接触角

The morphology structures in different parts of surface setae were observed and compared.And three typical categor...

同时，发现了龙虱体表存在的其他如波纹、鳞片等典型非光滑形态结构，测定了体壁水接触角，探讨了这些结构与水中运动减阻功能的关系。

The result indicated that we can get stable homopolymer and copolymer emulsion with uniform size distribution, when the ratio of sodium polyether sulfovinate modified polysiloxane to sodium lauryl sulfate was two, the quantity of the emulsifiers ranged from 6% to 8%, the quantity of initiator ranged from 0.4% to 0.8%, the stirring speed ranged from 200rpm to 250rpm, the polymerization temperature was 80 centigrade degree. As for the copolymer emulsion, the more the TRIS content in the monomers, the larger the water contact angle of their films became, namely, the surface energy of the copolymer films increased with the TRIS content in the monomers. In addition, the glass-transition temperature of the copolymers ranged from high temperature region to low temperature region with the increasing of TRIS content in the monomers.

结果表明：当乳化剂用量在6%～8%、改性乳化剂与十二烷基硫酸钠复配比为2：1、引发剂用量在0.4～0.8%、聚合温度为80℃、搅拌速度在200～250rpm时，得到的均聚物和共聚物乳液稳定，而且粒径分布均匀；对于共聚物乳液来说，随着单体中TRIS含量的增加，所得聚合物膜的水滴接触角增加，即其表面能增加：另外，随着共聚单体中TRIS含量的增加，共聚物的玻璃化转变温度从PMMA的Tg的高温区向PTRIS的Tg的低温区移动。

The hydrophobic monomers such as glycidyl octyl dimethylammonium chloride, glycidyl dodecyl dimethylammonium chloride, glycidyl tetradecyl dimethylammonium chloride was applied to the hydrophobic modification of two kinds of sodium cellulose sulfate in isopropyl alcohol under 65℃.The success of synthesis of a kind of novel amphoteric surfactant by FT-IR and NMR. 3. By the measuring surface tension of all kinds of amphoteric polymeric surfactants based on cellulose, the critic micelle concentration was obtained such as 0.4wt%、0.3wt%、0.25wt% and corresponding surface tension was about 30mN/m

通过动态接触角测量仪确定了各种纤维素表面活性剂的表面张力和临界胶束浓度，结果表明该类表面活性剂可与小分子表面活性剂的降低表面张力的能力相媲美，最低可达28.41 mN/m，随着疏水基中碳链的增长，降低表面张力的能力下降，而临界胶束浓度从0.4wt%相应降低0.25wt%；应用环境扫描电镜确定其不同浓度胶束形态，结果表明在较低浓度下形成棒状单分子胶束，随着浓度的升高，单分子胶束逐渐聚集成树枝状胶束，进一步提高浓度，则聚集成网状结构；此外，采用了高级流变仪对其溶液的流变性质进行了研究，结果表明其溶液属于剪切变稀流体，是高分子溶液特有的性质。

Three main factors (viz. surface potential, particle size and surface wettability) that influence the interparticle interaction between titanaugite and ilmenite particles were investigated in detail through the calculation of DLVO theory, measurements of electrokinetic potential and contact angle, experiments of floatation and characterization of scanning electron microscope.

通过DLVO理论计算、动电位、接触角和扫描电镜检测及浮选试验，研究影响钛辉石和钛铁矿颗粒间相互作用的3个主要因素，即表面电性、颗粒粒径和表面润湿性。

A series of modified polyurethane elastomer materials with different amino siloxane content were synthesized,which were based on polyoxypropylene glycol,aminoethyl aminopropyl poly,toluene diisocyanate and the curing agent dimethylsulfide toluylenediamine.

以聚氧化丙烯二醇或聚氧化丙烯三醇、氨乙基氨丙基聚二甲基硅氧烷、甲苯二异氰酸酯为原料在无溶剂条件下制备预聚体，利用二甲基硫甲苯二胺为固化剂合成一系列氨基硅油改性聚氨酯弹性体材料，并对材料的力学性能、耐热性、表面水接触角等性能进行了测试。

The research indicated that, the structure inside the pure C8TES SAM was indeed loose and unassembled completely, the molecule density inside the SAM was very low, which would result in an ultra-low surface contact angle, only 20～21°, on the C8TES SAM surface.

我们的研究表明，由于C8TES分子头部三个乙氧基形成的空间(来源：b5e5ABe3C论文网www.abclunwen.com)位阻的影响，C8TESSAM的内部处于一种不完全组装的松散状态，所形成的自组装单分子膜内分子密度偏低，造成C8TES SAM的表面接触角偏低，只有20～21°。

And the superhydrophobic phenomena could be explained by two typical thoeries: Wenzel model and Cassie model.

在表征表面超疏水性时，除常用的θ、α外，接触角滞后Δθ、斜面上液滴滞留在材料表面上的最大半径Rc、两种状态转化时的临界压力Δp以及液滴落下后能反弹的临界撞击速度Vc也是非常重要的参数。

The physico-mathematical model was established by considering the variation of the apparent contact angle to describe the configuration of the total extended thin film region,including the equilibrium region,the interline region and the meniscus region.In addition,the ratio of disjoining pressure and capillary pressure was introduced to distinguish the film ranges of the different regions by considering the influence of film configuration,liquid property and channel size.

借助表观接触角的演化，建立起包含固有弯月面、过渡薄液膜和平衡区三部分的延展薄液膜形状及其表面蒸发的物理数学模型，并考虑液膜的结构、工质物性和通道特征尺度，引入分离压力和毛细压力比确定液膜不同区域的范围。

The contact angle of glassfiber epoxy resin fluoridized by 3-(1H, 1H, 5H-Octafluoropentyloxy)-1, 2-Propenoxide hasincreased from 51.3°to 75.3°, and the surface tension has reduced from 36.5mN/m to25.5mN/m accordingly.

同时经过环氧丙基八氟戊醚处理的环氧玻璃钢表面对水的接触角也由原来的51.3°增大到75.3°，其表面张力由36.5mN／m减小到25.5mN／m，达到一定的疏水疏油效果。

In the chapter 2 of this dissertation, the modification of CaCO_3 based on interfacial design and the application in the toughening of PVC were studied.

在CaCO_3表面键合上不同的表面改性剂，并以接触角测定的方法，研究了CaCO_3改性前后的表面性质及其与PVC的界面性质。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。