接触表面

A model to describe the motion of contact line and dynamic contact angle on rough solid surfaces was proposed.

提出一个粗糙表面上移动接触线和动态接触角的数理模型：毛细数较低时表观接触线前缘存在极薄的前驱膜，表观接触线在"湿"固体表面上移动，不同于传统模型中认为表观接触线在"干"固体表面上移动。

The method connects the exponentially attenuating dividable auto-correlation function which is often used in the study of the lubricating behaviors of rough surfaces, to the theoretical model for studying the contact behaviors of rough surfaces and it will be a foundation for studying the lubrication and failure problems of sliding frictional pairs with anisotropic surfaces.

第三章对Onions-Archard的理论接触模型进行扩展，给出了计算各向异性粗糙表面接触性能的简便方法，并将粗糙表面润滑效应研究中常用的表征粗糙表面的指数衰减可分自相关函数和粗糙表面接触性能研究的理论模型联系了起来，为研究混合润滑工况下各向异性粗糙表面摩擦副的润滑和失效问题提供了基础。

Based on the retention and Z (the number of solvent molecules involving in t he displacement from stationary-phase surface ), log I (a constant relating t o the affinity of 1 mol of solute to the bonded stationary phase ), and j (a const ant r elating to the affinity of 1 mol of solvent to the bonded stationary phase ), th e elution strength of acetic acid-water mobile phase was found to be stronger th a n that of methanol-water-TFA.

用参数Z （1 mol溶剂化溶质被溶剂化固定相吸附时从两者接触表面释放出置换剂的摩尔总数），log I （与1 mol溶质对固定相亲和势有关的常数）和j（与1 mol溶剂对固定相亲和势有关的常数）对9种蛋白质在此流动相体系中的保留进行了表征。

Ensure all stainless steel contact surfaces have be thoroughly passivated and the all resulting residues have been completely removed from the system.

确保所有不锈钢接触表面都全部钝化，所有的残余都已经从系统中完全除去。

This paper presented the mechanism of fretting fatigue failure that happened on the contact surfaces between sleeve and roll neck of oil-film bearing under the rolling load.

研究了油膜轴承锥套与辊颈接触表面在轧制载荷作用下发生微动疲劳损伤的力学机理。

In the paper a nanocrystalline surface layer with better tribological behaviors is fabricated on coarse-grained Cu matrix.

由于摩擦磨损总是发生在接触表面区域上下很薄的一层材料之中，材料的摩擦学特性直接决定于这层材料的物理化学特性，往往脱离整体材料的基本性能。

The beryllium copper shrapnel can in many kinds of environment the good work, can choose many kinds of coating to guarantee with other faying surface electrochemistry compatibility.

铍铜弹片能在多种环境中良好工作，能选择多种镀层来确保与其他接触表面的电化学兼容性。

Based on the contacting characteristics of the surfaces in MEMS, we use the continuum contact mechanics modeling and fracture mechanics concepts to give a closed-form solution for the adhesion of the flat-ended wedges, including the atomic pressure distribution, the variations of the contact area and air gap with the load.

基于MEMS表面的接触力学特点，本文运用连续介质接触力学及断裂力学方法，研究了平底锥冲头的粘着接触问题，给出了接触区的原子压力分布、接触面积和表面间隙随载荷变化的封闭解。

And the planes of maximum shear stress and shear strain are at angles about 50° and 140° with respect to the sliding direction.

轮轨接触表面附近的最大剪应力和剪应变平面与滑动方向所成夹角约为50°和140°。

Single factor experiments were done with the factors including the width of protrusion and the trolley's velocity, which showed that the surface frictional coefficient decreases with the width of protrusion increasing, and doesn't change with the trolley's velocity changing, which was consistent with the results of the orthogonal experiment. A theoretical model of the horizontal projection of a corrugated bionic surface's contact area was built, which showed that the contact area's horizontal projection decreases with width and interval increasing respectively and that the ratio of the contact area's horizontal projection and the vertical load decreases with the vertical load increasing. It indicated that the surface frictional coefficient decreases with the above three factors increasing respectively. Finite element modeling and analysis of interactions of a plate and soils was done using ANSYS, which showed that the plate frictional coefficient is little relative to soil elastic modulus and decreases with vertical surface pressure and that trolley's pull and vertical displacement of bionic surface's control pilot keep constant almost during the plate being pulled. Finite element modeling and analysis of interactions of a corrugated bionic surface and soils was done using ANSYS, which showed that surface frictional coefficient is little relative to soil elastic modulus and decreases with bionic surface's structural parameters and vertical pressure increasing. However, the three factors all didn't affect the surface frictional coefficient remarkably on the condition of 90% dependability. For the first time, bionic surfaces were applied to screw piles, which formed bionic screw piles, and the contrast experiments showed the bionic screw pile had certain resistance-decreasing effects.

建立了波纹型仿生曲面与土壤的接触面积的水平投影的理论模型，表明接触面积的水平投影A随着波纹型仿生曲面突起宽度、两相邻突起间距的增大而减小，接触面积的水平投影与波纹型仿生曲面表面垂直载荷之比随着波纹型仿生曲面表面垂直载荷的增大而减小，进而得出仿生曲面摩擦系数随着波纹型仿生曲面突起宽度、两相邻突起间距以及表面垂直载荷的增大而减小；利用ANSYS软件对平板与土壤的相互作用进行了有限元建模与分析，表明平板摩擦系数与土壤弹性模量关系不大，而随着表面垂直载荷的增大而减小；平板牵引过程中台车牵引力和仿生曲面控制节点垂直方向位移基本保持不变；利用ANSYS软件对波纹型仿生曲面与土壤的相互作用进行了有限元建模与分析，表明波纹型仿生曲面系数在一定范围内基本不受土壤弹性模量的影响，随着波纹型仿生曲面突起宽度、两相邻突起间距以及表面垂直载荷的增大而减小，但在可信度为90％的前提下，三个因素影响都不显著；首次将波纹型仿生曲面应用于与土壤作用方式以挤压为主的螺旋桩，形成仿生螺旋桩，并与普通螺旋桩进行了沉桩对比试验，表明波纹型仿生曲面应用于螺旋桩桩体表面具有明显的降阻作用。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷