探针

Electroglas installed base is one of the largest in the industry, having sold over 15,000 wafer probers.

伊智公司销售了超过15，000台晶圆探针台，是行业内最大设备供应商之一。

The EG2001 is one of the most famous and widely used probers in China today because it uses their patented Sawyer motor with an air-bearing stage that never wears out.

由于该设备使用了其自有的Sawyer motor专利技术，提供了永不磨损的气垫承载台，奠定了EG2001今天在市场中的地位，成为中国最著名的探针台之一且受到广泛应用。

Or example, in mainland China, we provide 6 inch to 8 inch refurbished probers for low-end consumable IC manufacturers in south and in Yangtze River Delta Area; in north and Shanghai area, we provide their latest 12 inch products to the customers. For those customers requesting 8 inch products, we have our mature product line, the Electroglas 4090 series.

就中国大陆而言，我们推出6英寸到8英寸的翻新设备满足南方和长江三角州一带低端消费类IC厂商的需求；对于北方和上海地区的12英寸用户，我们推出了代表目前世界最先进水平的12英寸EG6000设备；对于8英寸探针台的需求，我们有成熟的EG4090系列产品。

The optimized concentration of primers and probe is 200 nmol/L and 100 nmol/L respectively.

优化的引物和探针的浓度分别为200 nmol/L和100 nmol/L。

A new probe based primers specific quantitative PCR method was used for accurate detection of mutations.

采用一种新的基于引物探针特异性的定量PCR方法进行准确的突变检测。

Nested PCR analysis and southern hybridization analysis showed that no polymorphism between H.villosa, Pm97034 and susceptible parent Wan7 107 was detected with the clones from 6VS arm, whereas three clones from H.villosa genome DNA: RH42, RH55, and RH66 showed polymorphism. RGA6 cloned from H.villosa genome DNA was characterized identity to NBS, and show high homology to resistance genes as RPM1 and RPP13 in Arabiadopsis, LRR19 in wheat, and I2C-1 in tomato.cDNA library constructed from T.aestivum-H.villosa translocation line Pm97034 was screened by hybridization with RGA6. Four positive cDNA clones were obtained. R3-2-2 showing 60-90% identity with eukaryotic sulfite oxidases contained an open reading frame of 647bp encoding 140 amino acid, and contained a conserved Moco-dimer domain in the ORF. R6-2-2 showed an ORF containing an Euk-porin domain of 279aa with 20-40% identity to the eukaryotic voltage-dependent anion channel proteins. R8-1-1 showed a complete ORF of 1810bp encoding 493aa with 80-90% identity to plant catalases. R9-1-1 showed an ORF containing a BTB/POZ conserved domain of 204aa with 30-70% identity to pox virus and zinc finger proteins. R3-2-2 and R9-1-1 were the first cDNA clones containingconserved domain of SO and POZ respectively isolated from wheat. R8-1-1 contained a complete ORF with 81% identity to Cat-3. Aspects of the role of R8-1-1 may be same with Cat-3, and it would offer the opportunity for improvement of stress tolerance of wheat.

以RGA6为探针，筛选用抗白粉病小麦—簇毛麦易位系Pm97034构建的cDNA文库，得到了4个阳性克隆。R3-2-2与动植物的亚硫酸氧化酶(sulfite oxidase，SO)有60～90％的同源性，长度为647bp，编码140个氨基酸，具有开放阅读框并含有保守域Moco-dimer.R6-2-2与真核生物的VDAC(voltage-dependent anion chennel)蛋白有20～40％的同源性，长度为1047bp，编码279aa，是一个不完整的开放阅读框，预测结构具有Euk-porin结构域。R8-1-1与植物中已经克隆的过氧化氢酶有80～90％的同源性，长度为1810bp，编码493aa，具有完整的开放阅读框和过氧化氢氧化酶保守域。R9-1-1与动植物的POZ(pox virus and zinc finger protein)蛋白有30～70％的同源性，长度为1446bp，具有开放阅读框和BTB／POZ保守域。R3-2-2与R9-1-1是首次从小麦中克隆到的具有SO和POZ保守域的cDNA序列。R8-1-1具有完整的开放阅读框，与玉米Cat-3基因具有81％同源性，预测R8-1-1可能具有与Cat-3类似的功能，可为转基因小麦抗逆育种提供新的基因。

The protocol is summarized in Figure 18.16. A radioactive probe representing a gene (most often a labeled cDNA clone derived from the mRNA) is hybridized with thedenatured DNA of the polytene chromosomes in situ. Autoradiography identifies the position or positions of the corresponding genes by the superimposition of grains at a particular band or bands.

如图26.15所示为此过程草图：一个放射性探针代表一个基因（常是一个从mRNA中克隆得到的cDNA），它与原位多线染色体的变性DNA杂交，放射自显影仪可通过叠印特定纹带的纹理来识别应答基因的位置。

The protocol is summarized in Figure 18.16. A radioactive probe representing a gene (most often a labeled cDNA clone derived from the mRNA) is hybridized withthe denatured DNA of the polytene chromosomes in situ. Autoradiography identifies the position or positions of the corresponding genes by the superimposition of grains at a particular band or bands.

如图26.15所示为此过程草图：一个放射性探针代表一个基因（常是一个从mRNA中克隆得到的cDNA），它与原位多线染色体的变性DNA杂交，放射自显影仪可通过叠印特定纹带的纹理来识别应答基因的位置。

Electrochemical chloride extraction technique has been developed. The ECE instrument for reinforced concrete has been designed and set up in the laboratory. The electrochemical treatment was performed using a cathodic current with platinized titanium mesh as the external anode.

以镀铂钛网为临时阳极，对混凝土中钢筋施以阴极电流进行电化学处理，并以钢筋混凝土样品中不同位置埋置的Ag/AgCl电极作为Cl~-探针。

The IR results indicate that the surface of these phosphide catalysts is partiallysulfided while the structure of the phosphides is retained under HDS reactionconditions.

CO 探针的红外光谱表明，在HDS 反应过程中，磷化物催化剂的体相结构可基本保持，但催化剂表面被部分硫化，形成了MoP_xS_y或NiP_xS_y活性相。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。