探测的

A magnified image of the detection double slit is formed on a bi-cell detector,and the light intensities through the detection double slit are detected by the bi-cell detector.In this way,the position of the measured object can be obtained by detecting the light intensities on two separated parts of the bi-cell detector.

探测双缝放大成像在双像限探测器上，投影狭缝像透过探测双缝的光强分别被双像限探测器的两个像限所接收，通过检测双像限探测器两个像限上的光强获得被测物体的位置。

So, considering the character of deformation, a novel algorithm called LZD using differential model is proposed associated with least trimmed squares estimator, which is a robust estimator with high break-down point. It enhances the deformation detecting ability and matching accuracy when large deformed area exists in matched DEM.

因此，顾及地表变形的特点，结合高崩溃污染率的截尾最小二乘估计，提出基于差分模型的差异探测算法，进一步提高了在大面积变形情况下的DEM表面差异探测能力和匹配精度。

In the induction caving roof, the quantitative inspection have been done by the digital digital panoramic borehole camera system. The quantum study are applied to inspecte the crack occurrence and width from the corresponding relation between 3-D image and its spatial coordinates. And the system provide the method to calculate, account and analysis of the crack parameter.

采用数字式全景钻孔摄像系统宏观探测顶板围岩在耦合诱导致裂失稳崩落的裂隙形态，从裂隙的三维图像与空间坐标关系，对裂隙的产状、隙宽和迹长等参数进行了定量的数字化探测、处理与还原。

In order to achieve the high efficiency and uniform sensitivity for neutrons with widely different energies, the efficiency of long boron trifluoride proportional counter imbedded in polyethylene moderator was simulated by MCNP code.

为获得较高的探测效率且在较大范围内对中子有比较平坦的能量响应曲线，用蒙特卡罗程序研究了聚乙烯慢化体结构对BF3长正比计数管的中子探测效率的影响。

The features of the different kind of FOV configuration in the laser proximity fuze, with detecting target, and the cost of manufacturing in missile are discussed. Based on the experiment, the methods and scope of evaluating the light beam configuration in laser proximity fuze are analyzed. The appropriate situations of each configuration of broad FOV are demonstrated.

针对大探测场激光近炸引信在国内外导弹中的实际应用，综合目标特性、目标探测、判别要求、以及工程实践经验，根据实验结果，重点分析了其常用的四种光束布局方式的特点和适用范围，给出了不同光束布局方式的分析、比较方法。

It is important to decrease the statistical error for improving the measurement precision of Raman lidar for the large statistical error of the Raman backscattering signals.

在拉曼激光雷达探测CO2实验中所采集的拉曼回波信号具有比较大的统计误差，有效减小统计误差，获得较高的探测精度是非常重要的工作。

In order to emulate and evaluate the system performance, the signal-to-noise and probability of detection vs. the gain and threshold voltage of APD arrays were discussed in this paper.

为了仿真评估系统的性能，主要分析了APD阵列增益对系统信噪比和探测概率的影响，APD阵列的阈值电压对系统探测概率的影响。

By and large, research projects undertaken by the Group fall into three categories. The first is geotechnical properties and prevention of geological hazards, with the stress on researches on dynamic properties of marine soil, coast-beach erosion and seabed failure, sediment reformation by benthonic fauna, failure of submarine pipelines, environmental geotechnical techniques, etc. The second is research on pollution and treatment of water and soil, with the stress on researches on ecological effects of exploitation activities in the marine environment, treatment of beach sediment pollution, treatment techniques of sea organism pollution, groundwater PRB treatment technique development, etc. The third is exploration of underground environment and geophysical data processing techniques, with the stress on devising equipment for detecting underground pollution and geological hazards, environmental GIS (Geographical Information System) and related analysis software, etc.

学术团队开展的研究课题大体上分三类：第一类课题是岩土体性质与灾害防治，侧重于海洋土动力特征研究，岸滩侵蚀与海床破坏研究，海洋底栖生物对沉积物改造研究，海底管线失稳研究，环境岩土工程技术研究等；第二类课题是水土污染过程与治理研究，侧重于海洋开发活动的生态环境效应研究，海滩沉积物污染治理研究，海水生物污染治理技术研究，地下水PRB治理技术开发等；第三类课题是地下环境探测技术与软件开发研究，侧重于地下环境污染与灾害探测设备的研制，环境地理信息系统，专业性应用软件的开发等。

On the other hand, from the point of view of work manner, thedetecting systems can be classified two kinds: the active and the passive systems. Althoughthe passive detecting system can\'t get so much information as the active one, it has itsspecial characteristic. For instance, the passive system is immune to the radar clutter. It issecreting and has no electromagnetic pollution due to none of radialization. The passivesystem also has excellent capability of detecting the target covered with the stealth material.

从工作方式来看，探测系统还可分为主动和被动两种方式，虽然主动工作方式可以获得关于目标的更多信息，但是被动工作方式也有其不可替代的特性，如不受闪烁效应的影响；由于本身不发射电磁波，因而没有电磁污染及工作比较隐密；对覆盖吸波材料的目标探测能力很强等。

Then the damped least squares inversion method is designed on the base of the analytical formula of the spheriform structures detection in the whole space. With this method, the inversion for multi-group spheriform water-bearing structures models is done.

另外，探讨了其他形状的有限体积的含水构造超前探测异常规律，提出了&等效球体&的概念，亦在全空间球体含水构造超前探测解析公式的基础上设计了快速反演方法。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失