授粉

Farm. In the past (until app. 25 years ago) pistachiodiversity was maintained high in the field through a number of cultivation practices, s.a. use of male varieties derived from seed, use of wild Pistacia species to boost pollination and hence the fruit setting, use of natural populations of wild Pistacia (P. atlantica) as rootstock due to their well known resistance to stony and calcareous soils.

最近在农场栽培无花果技术的改变更加导致作物的多样性减少。25年前，无花果多样性通过多种栽培保持在很高的水平（源于种子的雄性物种采用，野生开心果物种改善授粉的采用，自然野生开心果作为根茎的采用——因为他们已知很好的抵抗多石和石灰性土壤的能力，等等

The flowers of W. trilobata are capitulum's and the florets include two types, which are tubular corolla and false tongue flower. The fleshy spinouts objected structure in the tubular corolla affect the natural pollination. The pollination medium was normal and the main pollinators were Polistes antennaks and Pseudojijeeria maha.

其花为头状花序，有筒状花和假舌状花两种小花，其中筒状花的花瓣中附器结构可能在一定程度影响了正常授粉；传粉媒介不存在障碍，主要媒介为角马蜂Polistes antennaks、酢浆灰蝶Pseudojijeeria maha。

GA could significantly increase the length of the lower three nodes; and it could also increase the length, width and area of the upper three leaves, favorabe for pollinization and thus having important roles in increasing the seeding rates for hubrid rice seed production.

从九二○的使用效果看，&九二○&能明显提高倒1、2和3节间的长度，对上部3片叶子的长、宽度和面积影响不明显，利于母本授粉，对提高制种结实率和产量有重要效果。

Therefore, we selected common species of Ranunculaceae. comparative primordial plants in Alpine Meadow at Eastern QinghaiTibetan Plateau, and studied the reproductive strategies, such as reproductive allocation, especially sex allocation, to understand how the plants adapt the environmental conditions. The results showed:(1) At higher altitude, the self-incompatible plant, such as Trollius ranunculoides tended to become limited by pollination rather than by nutrient availability, while the self-compatible plants, such as Anemone rivularis and A. obtusiloba seemed not to be limited by pollen availability, which suggested that ability of self pollination for alpine plants may be a mechanism of reproductive assurance.(2) Influences induced by high altitude on the reproduction of these species occurred on different reproductive characters, which suggest species-specific adaptive strategies. The influences are dependent on plant size to some extent.

因此，我们选择在青藏高原东部的高寒草甸，以比较原始的植物类群—毛茛科植物为研究对象，选择一些常见种探讨其繁殖对策，如繁殖分配和性分配问题，试图揭示这些植物如何适应环境条件，最后的结果表明： 1高寒草甸高海拔区，自交植物(如小花草玉梅A.rivularis和钝裂银莲花A.obtusiloba)的繁殖不受花粉限制，而完全异交植物(毛茛状金莲花T.ranunculoides)的繁殖受花粉限制，表明高海拔地区植物的白花授粉能力可能是一种繁殖保障机制，能够避免恶劣环境对植物有性繁殖的不利影响； 2海拔高度对植物的影响因种而异，不同的物种受影响的繁殖性状不同，即使同属亲缘种间也存在差异，表明不同物种对相似环境压力的适应对策不同；而且，海拔高度对植物的影响在一定程度上依赖于植物个体大小，说明植物通过调整其个体大小与繁殖性状的关系来适应环境梯度的变化； 3植物花期和果期的繁殖分配并不完全随海拔升高而减小(只有小花草玉梅的果期RA随海拔升高而减小30％)，与Iwasa和Cohen的预测不完全一致(他们认为繁殖分配随生长季缩短而减小)。

Study on the seed setting and kernel characters of F1 derived from the crosses between Triticum aestivum and its related species such as Triticum durum, Triticale and Secale cereale was carried out by the means of artificial emasculation and pollination.

采用人工去雄和授粉的方法研究了普通小麦、硬粒小麦、小黑麦、黑麦间不同杂交组合的结实率及其F1籽粒的形态差异。

The formation of seedlessness of KYOHO and MEI GUI XIANG grapes reasulted from different reasons when the two varieties were treated by GA_3 in different time and different concentration.

通过对GA_3在巨峰、玫瑰香葡萄不同时期、不同浓度及去雄、授粉等8个处理的试验认为，GA_3诱导巨峰和玫瑰香无核的主要原因存在较大差异。

About a year after pollination, the generative cell of the four-celled male gametophyte undergoes division, giving rise to two kinds of cells—a sterile cell and a spermatogenous cell.

在授粉后大约一年，四个中生殖细胞-细胞男性的配偶体接受区分，引起细胞的二个类型-一个不毛的细胞和一个 spermatogenous 细胞。

Every orchid has a petal modified for pollination, some theatrically so.

每个兰花有一个花瓣修改的为了授粉，一些戏剧化地如此。

Every orchid has a petal modified for pollination, some theatrically so.

每株兰花都有为授粉而变异的一片花瓣，有些也会出现天生如此的。

Every orchid has a petal modified for pollination, some theatrically so.

每株兰花都有一片为利于授粉而变形的花瓣，当然有一些只是偶然天成。

Finally, according to market conditions and market products this article paper analyzes the trends in the development of camera technology, and designs a color night vision camera.

最后根据市场情况和市面上产品的情况分析了摄像机技术的发展趋势，并设计了一款彩色夜视摄像机。

Only person height weeds and the fierce looks stone idles were there.

只有半人深的荒草和龇牙咧嘴的神像。