换相

This article presents the corresponding measures on the adjustment of samplc pressure,temperature of thermotank ,flowrate of carrier gas,length of measuring cycles and determination of keeping time of sample compositions;the influence of sampling,columns interchange,backflush and time change of compensation valvc to the measurement and analysis and the solutions to bo adopted.

介绍 PGC3 0 2在线气相色相谱仪因原进口色谱柱劣化，换用国产色谱柱后，在调试过程中，样品压力、恒温箱温度、载气流量、测量周期长短、样品各组分保留时间的确定，采样、柱切、反吹、平衡阀门开关时间的改变对测量分析的影响及解决办法。

In chapter 4, an optimization Boolean operator of triangular mesh and the algorithm of adding point-swapping edge locally are put forward. With boundary traced by adding midpoint, the triangulation of 2D arbitrary domain is realized. The fast searching method which combines the index rectangle with compass based normal vector is designed to speed the triangulation algorithm.

第四章提出了一种优化的三角网格布尔运算和逐点加入—局部换边法，用中点加点法恢复边界，实现了二维任意域Delaunay三角化算法，用索引矩形和基于法矢的指南针法相结合的快速查询法有效地提高了三角化算法的速度，给出了二维任意域三角网格剖分的实例。

So the model has good adaptability for air source heat pump water heater/chiller running in winter.

该模型为分布参数模型，且考虑了制冷剂侧两相流对换热的影响，具有很强的适用性。

After a simple retrospect of the development and application of the heat pipe, the working elements and the history and the actual state of the investigation inside the thermosyphon, a numerical model based on the previous experimental and theoretical studies is developed to simulate and analyze the process of the flowage and heat transfer in the condensator of the two-phase closed thermosyphon.

本文首先简单回顾了热管的发展及应用情况，介绍了热虹吸管的工作机理及其内部凝结换热的研究历史和发展现状，然后在前人实验和理论研究的基础上提出了本文的研究方向，建立了一个数学模型，对两相闭式热虹吸管冷凝段的流动和传热过程进行了数值模拟和理论分析。

The flow regime in downcomer can be divided into two kinds: cross flow injection and impingement. Cross flow injection only takes place under low injection flow rate in dowcomer flow. The investigation on flow regime and heat transfer in RPV under PTS is for the first time in China.

在国内本实验是第一个研究下降环腔内的流动与传热，在国际上，象这样同时进行了流动可视化，常温常压下传热和高温高压下传热的实验也不多，特别是针对下降环腔内对流换热系数的研究，在公开文献中还没有相类似的实验。

Thus LES is proved to be suitable to simulate the flow and temperature fields of large scale vortices with complex geometric boundaries. LES cooperated with the second order full extension ETG finite element method is applied to simulate the forced convection heat transfer around two square cylinders arranged side by side. While the boundary conditions are symmetrical, the time history and power spectrums of drag coefficient, lift coefficient, averaged Nusselt number at the wall, and the streamwise velocity and temperature on the symmetrical points are calculated. The results show that the power spectrums are all almost symmetrical.

应用大涡模拟与二阶全展开ETG有限元离散格式相结合的方法对间距比为1.5的条件下横掠并列双方柱强制对流换热问题进行了数值模拟，通过边界条件对称时，对并列双方柱对称点上的速度和温度以及方柱的阻力系数、升力系数和壁面平均Nu数进行的时域分析和频域分析，得到了在对称边界条件下并列双方柱对称点上的速度和温度以及方柱的阻力系数、升力系数和壁面平均Nu数的功率谱均基本对称的结论。

A new type of three-dimensional inner microfin tube is used in the present paper.

摘要本文首次报道了新型三维内微肋两相闭式热虹吸管的换热性能。

The results show that the temperature change of the heat exchanger is consistent with flow pattern and the maldistribution is more and more severe with the increase of Re velues.

实验结果表明随着Re的增大，换热器出口温度分布与流量分配趋势相一致，会越来越不均匀；较大的传热温差也会增加温度分布的不均匀性。

After 9 years of localization operators, Foshan City, Ouchi environmental thermal Technology Co., Ltd. has had excellent product development capabilities and cost control capabilities, have developed ultra-thin, classic drum-type, OLEIN activation type, storage type water heaters center system, and efficient solar water heater, heat pump water heater and heat pump products matching the pressure exchanger-type tanks (80L ~ 500L).

经过9年的本土化经营，佛山市欧奇环保热能科技有限公司已经具备了优秀的产品研发能力和成本控制能力，相继开发了超薄型、经典圆桶型、OLEIN活化型、蓄能型热水中心系统、高效太阳能热水器，热泵热水器以及热泵产品相配套的承压换热式水箱（80L～500L）。

The distribution uniformity of external magnetic field is weakened by the cylindrical coil with some thickness ferric-core. The model of fluid flow and heat transfer of spot GTAW pool in longitude magnetic field controlling is developed for the first time, which incorporates the free surface, surface tension gradient, additional fluid drive forces owing to the external longitude magnetic, heat transfer between weld pool and medium, latent heat of solid/liquid phase and heat physical properties of materials.

综合考虑了焊接熔池表面张力温度系数的变化、熔池自由表面变形、外加纵向磁场对熔池流体的附加作用力、熔池与周围介质的换热、固/液两相区的熔化潜热、焊接材料的热物理性能等问题，将熔池自由表面变形、外加纵向磁场与熔池流场的计算过程相耦合同时进行分析，模拟了不同焊接材料、不同外加磁场以及不同焊接条件下外加纵向磁场GTAW定点焊接熔池流体流动与传热过程。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐