损及

The aim of this research papers is to illuminate that the spirit damage indemnity can be found in liability of breach faith, and it is necessary to involve this item of indemnity liability in liability of breach faithThis thesis has five parts:In the first part, the basic knowledge of spirit damage and spirit damage indemnity is introduced, that the core of the spirit damage is the detraction and forfeit of the spirit benefit is indicated and analyzed, breach of faith spirit damage indemnity means a liability form to compensate for the detraction and forfeit of the objective spirit benefit by the payment of money to the non-default side.

本论文研究的目的在于说明精神损害赔偿可以存在于违约责任之中，而且违约责任中有必要包含该项赔偿责任。本论文共分为五部分：第一部分是关于精神损害及精神损害赔偿的基本理论介绍，分析指出精神损害的核心是精神利益的减损与丧失。违约精神损害赔偿是指通过给付金钱于非违约方的方式，对客观存在的精神利益的减损或丧失进行赔偿的责任形式。

The results indicate that, in either single or double blowing, larger erosion rate is mainly found in the slag line and near purging plug area of ladle lining; erosion is accelerated when gas flow rate increases; the erosion rate of ladle lining with double blowing is larger than that of single blowing; erosion rate distribution is obviously different as gas flow rate increases; in heavy blowing, serious erosion centers around slag line area and expands gradually outwards; as purging plug gets close to lining wall, malconformation of erosion rate in ladle lining becomes more prominent and the erosion rate of lining near purging plug increases.

结果表明，无论单吹还是复吹，较大的蚀损速率主要分布在钢包渣线及近透气砖区域，吹气量的增大会加速钢包内衬的蚀损。采用复吹时，钢包内衬的蚀损较单吹时更快。随着吹气参数的改变，钢包内衬蚀损速率的分布状况差异明显。大吹气量下，较大的蚀损集中在渣线区域且呈环向扩展；透气砖安装距包壁越近，钢包内衬蚀损不均衡性也越突出，近透气砖内衬蚀损加重。

Experiments were conducted to measure the impact of biofouling on the growth and reproduction of pearl oyster Pinctada martensii.

主要研究定期清除污损生物的合浦珠母贝与不清除污损生物的合浦珠母贝在生长及繁殖上的差异，用以说明污损生物对合浦珠母贝的生长及繁殖的影响。

Furthermore, we analyzed the possible mechanism. Methods: We established the arterially perfused rabbit left ventricular wedge preparations to record transmembrane ECG and action potentials of the epicardial cells and endocardial cells simultaneously. We divided two groups by setting the location of premature beats.

本试验以冠状动脉灌注兔左心室楔形组织块标本为研究对象，观察期前刺激位置对单向传导阻滞的时间易损窗的影响、单向传导阻滞和折返激动时间易损窗的关系及折返起源部位等，并分析其可能机制。

If the firm's reputation for conceit outlives Mr Raymond, it will hurt efforts to court countries with energy resources.

如果雷蒙下台后，公司自负的声名还一直未能消除，那这将损及埃克森和其他国家谈判以获取更多能源。

US politicians and many economists argue Beijing deliberately undervalues its currency to boost its exports at the expense of jobs and exports of other countries that run large trade deficits with China.

美国政界人士和许多经济学家主张，中国政府通过刻意低估人民币汇率来促进本国出口，损及对华拥有巨额贸易逆差的国家的就业和出口。

The general average cases will decline with the shipowner's conservative attitude, the small general average clause will decrease too.

经由新制约安规则修订之影响，可预见共同海损制度将朝向理算规则与程序简化之目标迈进，共同海损案件亦将随著船东趋於保守之态度而有所下降，小额共同海损条款使用之情形也将增加，以避免小额共同海损理算的不经济；另一方面经由理算项目的减少，共同海损金额亦将下降，预期将可降低海上保险人损失赔款支出，并有新险种需求产生之可能；整体而言，新制约安规则系有利於货主而损及船东利益，使得共同利益与共同安全的冲突关系有新的平衡产生。

Furthermore, firms switch auditors lately are likely to receive going-concern audit opinions which imply that early or late auditor changes will not impair auditor independence.

另外，晚更换的样本有较高的机率收到继续经营有疑虑的审计意见，隐含早或晚更换不会损及独立性。

Encapsulant was driven by capillary force into the space between the chip and substrate. Underfill technique can protect the electrical device and prevent the device from destroying because of external force. Underfill has many defects including the fill time is too long, the situation of short shot and air trap are caused easily, the yield of product of Flip-Chip is not highest and the products are universal. Therefore, there are many factors being studied in this paper to sum up the influence of underfill of Flip-Chip process cause by model parameters.

覆晶接合技术为先进电子讯号连接技术中的一种，具有高I/O数、电子讯号路径短以及尺寸小等优点，而采用覆晶接合之电子元件大部分均以底部充填技术进行封装；底部充填是一种以毛细作用为驱动力在晶片与基板之间的间隙充填底胶的封装技术，可以确保晶片不受到外力的影响而损及封装体，但此技术具有充填时间长、容易产生短射与包风等缺点，使得覆晶封装制程良率不高，间接影响覆晶封装产品的普及率，因此本文将依各种可能之参数模型对覆晶封装底部充填制程的影响，以供业界参考。

Based on the related studies, the coastal vulnerability concept and the vulnerability assessments is discussed in this paper. Following the IPCC CZMS (1992), the coastal vul...

通过阐述IPCC易损性评估的基本方法、内容和目标，指出了海岸易损性评估中存在的问题及改善的方法，最后，结合我国海岸带易损性评估的已有成果，分析了我国海岸易损性评估工作中存在的问题及今后的研究方向。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了