捕收

From the results of IR and XPS spectrocopy. The cationic sol components H〓SiO〓 and 〓 of the solution trend to adsorp on the surface of electronegative aegirine because of electrostatic acctraction each other, and interrupted the collector's reaction with Fe〓 on the surface. Hence the flotation of aegirine was decreased, on the other hand, there is electrostatic repulsion between the surface of hematite and the cationic sol H〓SiO〓.〓, Which has advantage to dispersion of hematite particles, therefore, the hematite flotation is achieved sucessfully with anionic collector.

根据红外光谱和XPS测试结果可知，在弱酸性介质中，活性硅酸胶体抑制剂中荷正电的胶团H〓SiO〓及〓由于电性吸引而选择性地覆盖在荷负电的钠辉石表面，从而阻碍了阴离子捕收剂与表面Fe〓的配位作用，导致钠辉石的浮游被抑制；而赤铁矿表面由于荷正电，与矿浆中的H〓SiO〓、〓等硅酸胶团存在着电性排斥作用，有利于赤铁矿颗粒的稳定分散，所以赤铁矿能够被脂肪酸捕收剂吸附而选择性上浮。

The 731 oxidized paraffinum sodium salt and ZL were separately used as collector to pick out scheelite from high calciferous gangue and polymetallic scheelite, the laboratory experiment and industrial experiment were carried on. It has been proved that using ZL, the grade and recovery of the concentrate is higher than using 731 oxidized paraffinum sodium salt with less reagent consumption.

分别用731氧化石蜡皂和ZL作白钨矿的捕收剂，选别含钙脉石矿物高的白钨矿和多金属白钨矿，小型试验和工业试验结果表明，用ZL获得的钨精矿品位和回收率均高于用731氧化石蜡皂，且ZL捕收剂用量少。

The 731 oxidized paraffinum sodium salt and ZL were separately used as collector to pick out scheelite from high calciferous gangue and polymetallic scheelite,the laboratory experiment and industrial experiment were carried on.

分别用731氧化石蜡皂和ZL作白钨矿的捕收剂，选别含钙脉石矿物高的白钨矿和多金属白钨矿，小型试验和工业试验结果表明，用ZL获得的钨精矿品位和回收率均高于用731氧化石蜡皂，且ZL捕收剂用量少。

In the pH range of 6~12, the results of the flotation tests indicate that the performance of the new combined cationic collector (CS3:CS1=3) and (CS3:CS2=2) is similar, and they are effective collectors for reverse flotation of the iron ores. The combined cationic collectors exhibited the same collectability as dodecylamine, but better selectivity than dodecylamine. By using the combined collector, the dosage of the collector decreased from 1 10-4mol/L to 1 x 10-5mol/L .

单矿物可浮性试验结果表明，在pH=6～12的范围内，新型组合药剂CS_3：CS_1=3和CS_3：CS_2=2具有相近的药剂性能，在其捕收能力与十二胺相当的前提下，不但选择性较十二胺好，而且还能显著提高药剂的协同效应，使药量从单用时的1×10~(-4)4mol／L降至1×10~(-5)mol／L，是铁矿石反浮选的高效捕收剂。

The IR spectra of wastewater simulated with two typical fatty amine flotation collectors of decyl propyl ether amine and stearylamine were studied and the mechanism of degradation of fatty amine flotation collectors by the UV/H2O2/air oxidation method was discussed.

测定了十二烷基丙基醚胺和十八胺两种典型脂肪胺浮选捕收剂模拟废水降解前后的红外吸收谱图，初步探讨了UV/H2O2/air光化学氧化法处理脂肪胺浮选捕收剂模拟废水的降解机理。

Further more researches indicate that it is just the bacteria adhereing that decrease surface free energy of pyrite and reduce the effect of catching pyrite by catching medicament. But the desulfurization is not the oxidation action of microbial or decreasing its hydrophile of pyrite.

而且发现正是由于T.f菌及其分泌物的吸附使黄铁矿的表面自由能减小，从而降低了捕收剂对黄铁矿的捕收效果，不是由于细菌氧化的作用或通过增加黄铁矿的亲水作用而脱除黄铁矿硫的。

The flotation behavior and mechanism of benzyl malonic acid collector with combination use of hydroximic acid were studied by single mineral tests. The results showed that the recovery of minerals increased by combined use of benzyl malonic acid and hydroximic acid.

通过单矿物试验研究了苄基丙二酸与羟肟酸类捕收剂组合使用时对赤铁矿和菱锌矿的捕收性能，结果表明：苄基丙二酸与羟肟酸组合使用能明显提高矿物的回收率，提高浮选效率。

The effects of three collectors,benzyl arsionic acid,diphosphonic acid and C_(79) alkyl hydroximic acid,on ilmenorutile,fersmit and niobite floatation with the various pH and collector dosage are investigated.

研究三种捕收剂在不同pH和用量的条件下对纯铌铁金红石、铌钙矿和铌铁矿的捕收影响。

Phosphonic acids, hydroximic acids, arsenic acids and cationic not only have a strong collecting ability, but also have a strong collecting selectivity which is better than that of fatty acids.

认为脂肪酸类捕收剂的捕收能力较强而选择性较差，与钽铌矿物作用时生成了铁和锰的油酸盐，而不是钽铌的油酸盐。

As for fine-grained Ta-Nb mineral, the flotation is generally adopted, and effective collectors is fatty acids, arsenic acids, phosphonic acids, hydroximic acids and cationics.

对细粒钽铌矿，一般采用浮选，其中比较有效的捕收剂有脂肪酸类、胂酸类、膦酸类、羟肟酸类和阳离子型捕收剂。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。