挥发的

The presence of REE tetrad effects in apatites and whole rocks of S-type granites has been reported by Sha and Chappell (1999) and Zhao et al.(1999), respectively. The REE tetrad effect in minerals, such as apatite, spessartite, beryl, alkali feldspar and spodumene, from all zones of Altay No. 3 pegmatite has been found remarkable, and the fractionations among isovalent incompatible elements in these minerals are also significant. This paper puts forward that the REE tetrad effect is one of the basic features of peraluminous melts and the origin of REE tetrad effect might be probably related to some processes prior to the formation of pegmatite magma. The immiscibile liquid separation between silicate melt and hydrosaline melt may be responsible for it.

由于阿尔泰3号伟晶岩脉各带磷灰石以及与其共生的石榴石、绿柱石、碱性长石、锂辉石矿物均存在明显的稀土"四重效应"以及相同电价、相似离子半径的不相容元素间存在显著的分异，并结合最近赵振华等(1999)和Sha and Chappell(1999)报道S型花岗岩全岩和单矿物(磷灰石、独居石、长石、黄玉等)均存在稀土"四重效应"这一现象，本文研究提出，稀土"四重效应"是富挥发分过铝质岩浆体系的一个基本特征，其机制既不可能由含稀土的副矿物早期结晶引起残余熔体相中REE含量变化的结果，也不能定性地归因于流体相与熔体相相互作用过程中稀土元素在流体/熔体之间分异的结果，而很可能与伟晶岩岩浆形成之前某些过程密切相关，S型花岗岩岩浆在液相线以上存在硅酸盐熔体与高盐熔体的不混溶液相分离有可能是过铝质岩浆体系产生稀土"四重效应"的主要原因。

There is no significouldt variation between the function of Method 1 and 3 in the indexes of digestive and absorptive function,except the effect on body weight and food intake;as well,model 2 shows no significouldt influence on the indexes besides body weight lose.1.4 ConclusionsContrast the three modeling methods,model 3 is the most obvious and steady method for the establishment of deficiency of spleen YANG.2 comparison on the efficacy of Lizhong Pills influenced by dried ginger and its different components on digestive and absorptive functions and energy metabolism2.1 ObjectivesThis research was designed to observed the different influences of Lizhong Pills formula on the models,which contains dried ginger or its main group of components(volatile oil and water solubles).It would be explored from two levels of material base,single herb dried ginger or its different components,to confirm that the whole effects of Lizhong Pills do mainly depend on its main herb dried ginger in the formula just as the traditional acknowledgement in TCM.Further more,the connotative meaning of dried ginger used as the main herb in Lizhong Pills egthe aspect of pharmacology and chemistry would be preliminary revealed.2.2 MethodsEach group of model rats of deficiency of spleen-YANG were to be duplicated by method 3 for 14 days,and be treated by corresponding drug samples for 8 days.

造模方法1对消化吸收相关药理指标的改变与造模方法3的影响相似，但对模型动物的体重和食量的影响不明显；造模方法2除能使模型动物的体重减轻外，对其他各指标均无显著影响。1.4结论对比实验采用的三种石膏-知母的给药方法，方法3的造模效果最为显著和稳定，即以每日灌胃给药，连续12天，恢复9天，是本实验证实的最有效的脾阳虚证候模型制备方法。2干姜及其不同有效部位对理中丸消化吸收功能及代谢的影响2.1目的通过对理中丸中君药干姜，以及干姜中挥发性成分和水溶性成分对理中丸主要功效影响的研究，从药味和化学成分群两个层次，证实君药干姜及干姜中的主要活性成分群对理中丸整体功效的决定性影响，以初步揭示理中丸中君药核心地位的药理学和化学内涵。2.2方法采用石膏-知母复合造模法制备大鼠脾阳虚证候模型，造模期为14天1；治疗期间各给药组分别给予治疗药物，连续给药8天。

IF2005M, is the basis of the No Residue Technology, is a flux chemistry that completely evaporates during the soldering process eliminating all problems involved with cleaning or rosins IF2005M is one of the first no clean fluxes ever approved according to MIL-F-14256F and has now a real field experience in high sensitive electronic environments for more than 10 years. The performance on pretinned, bare copper and organic coated surface is excellent.

IF2005M免清洗助焊剂，是免清洗技术的经典之作，它是一种在焊接过程中可以完全挥发掉的助焊剂，从而可免除清洗工序，并解决了传统松香型助焊剂所产生的全部问题，IF2005M是首批通过美国军标MIL-F-14256F认证的环保型助焊剂之一，在对环境比较敏感的电子领域已有十几年被应用的历史，实践证明，它在镀锡、裸铜以及有机涂层的表面性能上有极佳的表现

With globally industrial development there are often corrosive and harmful gas volatilizing in the course of production, detection,and experiment, which does harm to human health.

随着全球工业的发展，在生产、检测和实验过程中，经常有腐蚀性和有害气体挥发，危害着人们的身体健康，为了保证良好的工作条件和环境，必须有良好的通风设备，本公司生产的4-72型、4-62型玻璃钢通风机得到了广泛的应用，它具有耐腐蚀性能好，防雨、防晒和良好的理化性能，强度高、体积轻，排污效率可达95％以上，噪声LSA在25分贝以下，节能、运转平稳等特点。

Large quantity of sand body provide a reservoir for crude oil, faults and strata erosion form the channel for oil to migrate, and the compact mudstone keeps crude oil from volatilizing, oxidizing and biodegradation.

西部斜坡大量发育的砂体为运移至此的原油提供了储集体，大量的断层和地层剥蚀形成的不整合面提供了原油的运移通道，砂体上的致密泥岩阻碍了原油组分的大量挥发、氧化和生物降解。

The dynamics equations of soil water vaporizing and ammonia volatilizing hcluding the factors of water and temperature, and the dynamics-like equation of urea transforming into ammonium nitrogen in soil are founded in the paper, by taking the effect of interaction of water and temperature as subject, the dynamic change character of object studied as basis and using principle of chemical dynamic; The empirio-equations of soil water retention curve including temperature and the empirio-equations including temperature between water potential of millet seedling leaves and soil water are founded in order to make the equation of relation between water potential and water content in soil suit the demand of temperature change much better.

本文以水热耦合效应为主题，基于研究对象的动态变化特征，应用化学动力学原理，建立了含水、热因子以及水热耦合效应的土壤水分蒸发、肥料氨挥发动力学方程，以及施入土壤中的尿素转化为铵态氮的动力学型方程；为使水势—含水量关系式更好适应变温条件应用的要求，建立了含温度因子直接表征土壤持水曲线的经验方程，以及含温度因子的谷苗叶水势与土壤含水量关系经验方程。

The dynamics equations of soil water vaporizing and ammonia volatilizing hcluding the factors of water and temperature, and the dynamics-like equation of urea transforming into ammonium nitrogen in soil are founded in the paper, by taking the effect of interaction of water and temperature as subject, the dynamic change character of object studied as basis and using principle of chemical dynamic; The empirio-equations of soil water retention curve including temperature and the empirio-equations including temperature between water potential of millet seedling leaves and soil water are founded in order to make the equation of relation between water potential and water content in soil suit the demand of temperature change much better.

本文以水热耦合效应为主题，基于研究对象的动态变化特征，应用化学动力学原理，建立了含水、热因子以及水热耦合效应的土壤水分蒸发、肥料氨挥发动力学方程，以及施入土壤中的尿素转化为铵态氮的动力学型方程；为使水势—含水量关系式更好适应变温条件应用的要求，建立了含温度因子直接表征土壤持(来源：A9eBC7b4b论文网www.abclunwen.com)水曲线的经验方程，以及含温度因子的谷苗叶水势与土壤含水量关系经验方程。

However, with detail analysis on burning mechanism of pulverized coal and corresponding experimental research, a new design method for firing low volatile pulverized coal in a rotary kiln is put forward.

但通过对煤粉燃烧机理的详细分析和相应的实验研究，作者提出了一种新型的回转窑烧低挥发份煤的设想，这对于扩大回转窑燃料的使用范围，尤其是对于一些地方企业，能因地制宜地使用廉价的当地燃料，降低成本，提高经济效益，具有重要的实际意义。

The method takes an ethanol suspension of monocrystal tungsten trioxide (WO3) nano-plates as a precursor, and utilizes the habit that the nano-plate with high diameter-thickness ratio tends to be parallel to a substrate and the principle that solvent volatilization causes the oriented self-assembly of the nano-plate to prepare the tungsten oxide (WO3) nano film which is formed by overlapping the tungsten trioxide (WO3) nano-plates and oriented along the [002] crystallographic direction.

本发明涉及一种取向氧化钨纳米薄膜的制备方法，该方法以单晶三氧化钨(WO 3 )纳米片的乙醇悬浮液为前驱物，利用高径厚比的纳米片趋向平趟于基底的习性，以及溶剂挥发诱发纳米片取向自组装的原理，制得由三氧化钨(WO 3 )纳米片叠加而成的沿[002]晶向取向的三氧化钨(WO 3 )纳米薄膜。

Second,we set the database of morphological characteristics of intercepted and captured bark beetle during quarantine,and the last,we studied the molecular identification of 15 species.The results were showed as below.1.Application of bark beetle semiochemicals in timber quarantine1.1 EAG and walking responses of bark beetle to different semiochemicalsSemiochemicals which can induce the olfactory response and aggregation behavior of bark beetle include host volatile components,pheromones secreted by bark beetles itself or synthesized with host compounds by bark beetles,and the compounds released by tissue of decaying wood under the pressure of microorganism after bark beetle colonization.

信息化合物在小蠹虫检疫中的应用1.1小蠹虫对各种信息化合物的触角电位及嗅觉反应能诱发小蠹虫产生嗅觉反应，进而使之产生聚集行为的信息化合物有很多种，主要包括：树木的挥发性组分；小蠹虫自身产生的信息素和寄生后转化寄主化学物质合成的信息素统称虫体信息素以及树木被小蠹虫寄生后，其组织在微生物作用下释放的物质。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。