挥发性的

And 27.87%, 41.54%, 14.43% in the total volatile compounds of the abdominal and dorsal muscle. Sciaenops ocellatus has the fishy, specific grassy, fatty and melon-like odor. Hexanal and1-Penten-3-ol contribute to the form of fishy smell most greatly, also the environment and the cooperative or accumulative effects of other volatile compounds have certain impacts. Compared withthe dorsal muscle, the abdominal muscle is fishier (F0.01). 1-Octen-3-ol, 4-Heptenal and benzaldehyde have close relations to the form of characteristic flavor.

美国红鱼具有以腥臭味、青草味、脂香和瓜果类香气等混合的气味；己醛和1-戊烯-3-醇对美国红鱼腥味的形成贡献最大，环境以及其它挥发性风味组分的协同或累加作用对腥味的形成也有一定影响；与背肉相比，腹肉腥味明显(F0.01)； 1-辛烯-3-醇、4-庚烯醛、苯甲醛等物质与美国红鱼特征风味的形成密切相关。

Sciaenops ocellatus has the fishy, specific grassy, fatty and melon-like odor. Hexanal and1-Penten-3-ol contribute to the form of fishy smell most greatly, also the environment and the cooperative or accumulative effects of other volatile compounds have certain impacts. Compared with the dorsal muscle, the abdominal muscle is fishier (F0.01). 1-Octen-3-ol, 4-Heptenal and benzaldehyde have close relations to the form of characteristic flavor.

美国红鱼具有以腥臭味、青草味、脂香和瓜果类香气等混合的气味；己醛和1-戊烯-3-醇对美国红鱼腥味的形成贡献最大，环境以及其它挥发性风味组分的协同或累加作用对腥味的形成也有一定影响；与背肉相比，腹肉腥味明显(F0.01)； 1-辛烯-3-醇、4-庚烯醛、苯甲醛等物质与美国红鱼特征风味的形成密切相关。

And 27.87%, 41.54%, 14.43% in the total volatile compounds of the abdominal and dorsal muscle. Sciaenops ocellatus has the fishy, specific grassy, fatty and melon-like odor. Hexanal and1-Penten-3-ol contribute to the form of fishy smell most greatly, also the environment and the cooperative or accumulative effects of other volatile compounds have certain impacts. Compared withthe dorsal muscle, the abdominal muscle is fishier (F0.01). 1-Octen-3-ol, 4-Heptenal and benzaldehyde have close relations to the form of characteristic flavor.

美国红鱼具有以腥臭味、青草味、脂香和瓜果类香气等混合的气味；己醛和1-戊烯-3-醇对美国红鱼腥味的形成贡献最大，环境以及其它挥发性风味组分的协同或累加作用对腥味的形成也有1定影响；与背肉相比，腹肉腥味明显(F0.01)； 1-辛烯-3-醇、4-庚烯醛、苯甲醛等物质与美国红鱼特征风味的形成密切相关。

And 27.87%, 41.54%, 14.43% in the total volatile compounds of the abdominal and dorsal muscle. Sciaenops ocellatus has the fishy, specific grassy, fatty and melon-like odor. Hexanal and1-Penten-3-ol contribute to the form of fishy smell most greatly, also the environment and the cooperative or accumulative effects of other volatile compounds have certain impacts. Compared with 字串5the dorsal muscle, the abdominal muscle is fishier (F0.01). 1-Octen-3-ol, 4-Heptenal and benzaldehyde have close relations to the form of characteristic flavor.

美国红鱼具有以腥臭味、青草味、脂香和瓜果类香气等混合的气味；己醛和1-戊烯-3-醇对美国红鱼腥味的形成贡献最大，环境以及其它挥发性风味组分的协同或累加作用对腥味的形成也有一定影响；与背肉相比，腹肉腥味明显(F0.01)； 1-辛烯-3-醇、4-庚烯醛、苯甲醛等物质与美国红鱼特征风味的形成密切相关。

For the first time, a new method to blow out and separate volatile pollutants from aqueous solution by ultrasound is presented, which inaugurates a brand-new application field for ultrasonic technique at the same time.

基于空化效应，进行了有机污染物超声降解动力学及其机理的研究；首次提出了利用超声波吹脱分离水中挥发性污染物的新方法，为超声波开辟了一个新的应用领域；率先开展了利用超声波清洗膜污染和减轻浓差极化的中试研究。

The removal efficiency of VOCs by the air sparging process depends critically on the contact volume of the contaminated groundwater by the injected air, or the sweep efficiency.

气提法是藉著注入地下水层中的空气将溶於地下水及非饱和层中的挥发性有机污染物带出，因此空气在含水层之流动路径及接触污染物的排扫效率就成了影响气提法现场污染整治成效的重要因素。

Its emission accounts for half of the hydrocarbons total one, and especially is very high in the rural and well vegetated areas, which greatly influences the regional environment such as ozone concentration.

异戊二烯(C_5H_8)是对流层中重要的NMHC，也是植被释放最多的挥发性有机化合物，其排放量占植物烃类总排放量的一半，特别是在农村和边远地区大气边界层中含量很高，往往对局地大气环境，如臭氧浓度有很大的影响。

Firstly, headspace solid-phase microextraction was established to determine AITC by orthogonal design. Extraction temperature, stir speed, extraction time, and desorption time were set at 40℃, 900r/min, 30min, and 5min, respectively. Under these optimal conditions, volatile flavor compounds in mustard oil, wasabi, and 'Chongcai'leaf mustard product were identified by SPME/GC/MS. In these three samples, 6,12,17 constituents were identified respectively; Allyl isothiocyanate was the main flavor compound, which accounted for 73.45%, 64.25%, 32.74% of total volatile compounds, respectively. Carbon disulfide, a hydrolysis product of AITC, accounted for 14.37% 25.40%, 51.67% of total volatile compounds respectively. There were some other isothiocycannates, such as butane, 1-isothiocyanato-, isobutyl isothiocyanate, 1-benzene, 4-isothiocyanato-, benzene (2-isothiocyanatoethyl)-, etc.

首先采用正交实验设计优化固相微萃取技术的前处理条件，结果表明，以萃取温度40℃、搅拌速度900r／min、萃取时间30min、解吸时间5min为最佳条件；在此最优条件基础上，利用SPME／GC／MS联用技术分析芥末油、青芥辣、冲菜的挥发性风味成分，分别检出6、12、17种化合物，主要风味物质均为AITC，相对丰度分别为73.45％、64.25％、32.74％；AITC的水解产物二硫化碳的相对丰度分别为14.37％、25.40％、51.67％；还检测到了其它几种异硫氰酸酯，如异硫氰酸丁酯、异硫氰酸异丁酯、异硫氰酸丁烯酯、2-苯乙基异硫氰酸酯等。

By the bio-assay directed fractionation of the volative constituents.dimethyl disulfide,allyl methyl trisulfide,allyl methyl sulfide and diallyl disulfide were found to increase the beating rate and beating amplitude in a standard medium,but the compund 2-pentanone without sulfide did not affect either of them.

从具有生物活性的挥发性提取物中分离得到的二甲基二硫、烯丙基甲基三硫、烯丙基甲基硫醚和二烯丙基二硫对培养心肌细胞心率和振幅均有不同程度的增强作用，而不含硫的2-戊酮则没有作用。

Sorghum is widely planted in China, and it has a long history of being used for liquor-making material. So far, there has been a great amount of research about the effects of its ingredients, including starch, protein and fat on liquor quality. However, relatively little research explores the effect and its mechanism of SPC featuring the activity of suppressing bacteria and mediating enzyme on the volatile ingredients of distilled liquor.

高粱在我国种植广泛，作为酿酒用原料已有千余年的历史，人们对于高粱中淀粉、蛋白质和脂肪等成分在酿酒中的作用研究甚多，但对具有抑菌和调节酶活特性的原花青素对小曲酒挥发性化合物产生影响及其机制的研究，却未见相关的文献报道。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。