挠曲

On the other hand, the theory and methods can strongly supportparameters optimization of shock absorber detail design work.

在这些问题中，减振器阀片挠曲变形量的计算对仿真结果的影响很大。

Based on the generalized potential energy variational principle of nonlinear elasticity theory with large deflection,the incomplete generalized potential energy functional is established on the space coupling free vibration of three-span self-anchored suspension bridge by considering the effect of coupling of flexural and axial action,and shearing strain energy of stifening girder.

摘 要：基于大位移非线性弹性理论的广义变分厚理，考虑了加劲梁的压弯耦合和剪切应变能的影响，建立了三跨自锚式悬索桥空间耦合自由振动的大位移不完全广义势能泛函，通过约束变分导出了自锚式悬索桥的竖向挠曲振动、横向挠曲振动和纵向振动的基础微分方程，忽略非线性项的影响，进而得到线性振动微分方程。

Based on the generalized potential energy variational principal of nonlinear elasticity theory with large deflection, the incomplete generalized potential energy functional with large deflection is established on the space coupling free vibration of three-span self-anchored suspension bridge by considering the effect of axial compressive and shearing strain energy of stiffening girder.

摘 要：摘要：基于大位移非线性弹性理论的广义变分原理，考虑了加劲梁轴向压缩应变能和剪切应变能的影响，建立了三跨自锚式悬索桥空间耦合自由振动的大位移不完全广义势能泛函，通过约束变分导出了自锚式悬索桥的竖向挠曲振动、横向挠曲振动、纵向振动及扭转振动的基础微分方程，为自锚式悬索桥的固有振动性状分析提供可靠的理论依据。

Results show that the Spiti shale in Zanskar terminated 15Ma later than that in southern Tibet, while the lowermost Cretaceous quartz sandstone in Zanskar appeared 18Ma later than that in southern Tibet. The age of volcanic sandstone in southern Tibet is very poorly time constraint and their deposition occurred somewhere within Berriasian～early Albian. In Thakkhola, the Chukh Group volcanic sandstone are of late Hauterivian-early Albian age (duration about 20Ma), while in Zanskar, the volcanic sandstones facies only appeared in Albian (duration of less than 10Ma). Therefore, it can be concluded that the onsets of both quartz sandstone and volcanic sandstone occurred earlier in eastern Tethys Himalayas than in western Tethys Himalayas .

侏罗纪末～白垩纪初印度大陆的北缘同时期存在大陆向上挠曲，导致陆源碎屑输入量的快速增加，石英砂岩广泛存在；早白垩世火山岩屑砂岩对应着的印度大陆北缘地层侵蚀加深，使得较深部的深成火山岩暴露并遭受侵蚀；石英砂岩和早白垩世岩屑砂岩所代表的印度大陆剥露时间在空间上的&东早西晚&，说明构造运动首先是从特提斯喜马拉雅的东部开始（大印度与澳大利亚的彻底分离），然后逐渐波及西部的，东西时间差为15～20Ma；由于地壳均衡作用，大陆分离后原先地壳挠曲转变为地壳下沉，发生强烈的构造沉降，故Albian之后沉积一套深水环境下的海绿石、磷酸盐和黑色页岩沉积。

In this dissertation, considering the influence of transverse shearing deflection and noncoincidence of torsion center and gravity center, the equilibrium formulas of variable-curvature box-girder with rectangular cross section were established. Based on deformation expression of arbitrary point on the girder and relationship between inner forces and displacement equations, considering noncoincidence of torsional center and gravity center, the governing differential equations for variable-curvature box-girders were generalized.

针对具有竖直对称轴的矩形断面变曲率箱梁，考虑了挠曲剪切应变和曲梁剪心和形心分离的影响，推导了变曲率箱梁的平衡方程；通过箱梁内任一点的位移方程和内力-位移关系，推导了考虑曲梁剪心和形心分离的变曲率箱梁的挠曲扭转控制微分方程。

Elasticity model explained sedimentation mechanism from the Trias in the southern margin of Junggar foreland basin. The basin subsidence range lie on structural load and lithosphere flexibility rigidity.

弹性挠曲模型较好地解释了准噶尔盆地南缘前陆盆地自三叠纪以来的沉降机理，盆地沉降的幅度主要取决于构造负载和岩石圈的抗挠刚度。

Brick arch failure mode:Cracks are separated into shear and flexural cracks, the shear and flexural crack of un-reinforced brick arch occur in arch angle 63o respectively and at the bottom of 3rd brick walls on both sides of opening.

砖拱破坏模式：缝大致上可分为剪缝与挠曲缝；未补强砖拱斜向剪缝发生处为拱心角约63o 处，挠曲水平缝发生於开口侧底部三皮砖位置。

Based on the elastic thin shell theory, Karman flexibility factor and stress intensification factor are calculated for the pipeline and the bend pipe element model is established. The effects of structure parameters, such as cable sag and support conditions, on the cable-stayed pipeline bridge are considered.

针对输送管道的薄壁结构特征，在弹性薄壳理论的基础上，引入Karman挠曲系数以及应力增强系数，建立了曲管单元的计算模型；同时考虑了斜拉索的垂度效应、边界条件等结构参数对料拉索管桥的影响。

Supplemental axes speed increases will cause the frame to flex, resulting in accuracy and reliability loss.

附加的轴速增加将引起机架挠曲，导致精度和可靠性损失。*整体铸件设计——减少挠曲和减少维修、润滑的需要。

The result shows that the flexural stress of the western China is about several hundred MPa. Tien Shan is under large compression with the compressional stress varies from 300 MPa to 600 MPa.

结合中国大陆西部的地质特征，讨论了挠曲应力场在板块垂向上的变化规律，分析了垂向荷载和水平荷载对挠曲应力场的影响。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。