按蚊的

Objective To evaluate effectiveness of mosquito control measures in "Anopheles anthropophagus" area.

目的 评价嗜人按蚊分布区不同灭蚊措施的疟疾防制效果。

Seen from the survey time, the density indices of Anopheles and Culex are lower after October, but higher before June. As a consequence, this survey should start in Aril and May, and stop in early November.

从调查的时间看，按蚊和库蚊在10月份以后密度指数较低，而在6月份以前较高，对于按蚊和库蚊启动调查的时间应在4、5月份，而调查结束的时间可以确定在11月初。

The dominant species, An. minimus , was the major vector in local human houses, with significantly higher in numbers than in cattle shelters.

主要疟疾媒介微小按蚊是当地人房的优势种，牛房捕获的微小按蚊绝对数量少于人房。

Results Statistical significance were observed between malaria incidence and the variation of population number of Anopheles minimus r = 0.89, P

结果 疟疾发病率与微小按蚊数量变化有统计学意义(r=0.89，P.05)，微小按蚊数量变化与分层在1100m海拔以上的村委会种植甘蔗有统计学意义(r=0.78，P.05)。

An. minimus A and C can be visually distinguished according to the specific bands in agarose gel. For ASA, specific bands of 294bp and 112bp represent An. minimus A and C, respectively. In RFLP, three fragments of 376bp, 268bp and 108bp were observed for An. minimus A, while only a band in 376bp for An.

在PCR-ASA在PCR-ASA中，两亲缘种除在376bp处均有一条条带外，分别在约294bp和112bp处出现各自的特异扩增带；PCR-RFLP的结果是，微小按蚊A在约376bp、268bp和108bp左右出现3条条带，而微小按蚊C仅在376bp处存在唯一条带。

Results: The values of parameters of the rate of biting human, the index of human-blood, the habbit of biting human, the ratio of multiparous mosquitoes, the gonotrophic cycle, the survival rate of every day, the expected life-span, the reproductive time of sporop...

结果：计算出中华按蚊叮人率、人血指数、叮人习性、经产蚊比率、生殖营养周期、每日存活率、预期寿命、孢子增殖时间、有传疟性蚊的比率，预期传疟寿命、媒介能量等参数值。

Objective To study the change of intracellular free Ca2+ in the oocyst when it melanized and to find out the relationship between the melanized oocyst and its intracellular level of free Ca2+ in a Plasmodium-refractory strain of Anopheles dirus.

目的研究大劣按蚊蚊胃的约氏疟原虫卵囊黑化时卵囊内Ca~(2+)的变化，探讨疟原虫感染不易感蚊种时卵囊黑化与囊内Ca~(2+)的相互关系。

In order to reach this goal,the primary basic research work is to clone,evaluate and analyse the function of the genes that support or impact the development of malaria parasites in the mosquito vecter and the study on the mechanisms of innative immune defence responses against Plasmodium infection.

于上世纪九十年代，WHO提出了基因操纵蚊媒的新策略，而寻找支持或抑制疟原虫在蚊体内发育的相关基因，克隆、鉴定及分析其功能，以及研究按蚊抗疟原虫感染的先天性免疫反应机制是实现这一策略的重要前提。

Innate immunity-associated genes were successfully cloned. The association between T6 and melanotic encapsulation remains to be determined.

本研究成功地克隆了与先天免疫相关的大劣按蚊差异基因，进一步的实验分析提示该基因可能与按蚊抗约氏疟原虫感染的黑化反应相关。

Objective To determine the oviposition responses of Anopheles sinensis to bacteria A4, Aeromonas sp. and Enterobacter sp. and whether or not the three strains attracted the mosquitoes, providing theoretical and experimental evidence for the application of the three bacteria in the intervention of malaria. Methods Blood?fed and held for 48-60 h, copulated female An.

目的 具吸引作用的细菌或其挥发物能提高按蚊与杀虫或抗疟工程细菌接触的机会，为此，拟测定中华按蚊对A4细菌、气单胞菌和肠杆菌的产卵反应特性，以明确3种细菌对中华按蚊是否具有吸引特性，为应用这3种细菌开展阻断疟疾传播研究提供理论和实验依据。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。