指标

The second improvement is to combine the fuzzy optimization model, which has its advantages with view to quantitative problems, with the decision-making method based on fuzzy congruity theory, which has its advantages with view to qualitative problems, thereby a model that is more applicable to the practical evaluation of the problems that have both quantitative indices and qualitative indices, or a so-called mixed model is established.

本研究提出了相应的改进方法：一是将基于模糊一致矩阵理论的决策分析方法推广到了多层次的情况，使之适用于多层次、多指标综合评价问题；二是将对定量指标问题具有优越性的模糊优选模型和对定性指标问题具有优越性的基于模糊一致矩阵理论的决策分析方法结合起来，构建了更适合应用于实际综合评价问题既有定量指标又有定性指标的模型，即所谓的混合型模型。

The second improvement is to combine the fuzzy optimization model, which has its advantages with view to quantitative problems, with the decision-making method based on fuzzy congruity theory, which has its advantages with view to qualitative problems, thereby a modelthat is more applicable to the practical evaluation of the problems that have both quantitative indices and qualitative indices, or a so-called mixed model is established.

本研究提出了相应的改进方法：一是将基于模糊一致矩阵理论的决策分析方法推广到了多层次的情况，使之适用于多层次、多指标综合评价问题；二是将对定量指标问题具有优越性的模糊优选模型和对定性指标问题具有优越性的基于模糊一致矩阵理论的决策分析方法结合起来，构建了更适合应用于实际综合评价问题既有定量指标又有定性指标的模型，即所谓的混合型模型。

The main content of the study includes: the policy variables are classified into two types, which are continuous policy variable and discrete policy variable, and the two variable is analyzed respectively; as to the continuous policy variable, use reasonable weighting to synthesize comprehensive policy indicator to reflect the comprehensiveness of each main policy indicator; undertake regression analysis for the comprehensive policy indicator, economic and stock market variable and get the effect of all kinds of comprehensive policy indictor variables on the economy and stock market; undertake regression analysis for data on the economic indicator and the data on the stock market and get the relationship between the economy and the stock market; use event research method to analyze its effect on the stock market and get some corresponding conclusions; structure the differential or difference equation groups on the interactive relationship among the variable economy, stock market and policy and do the difference operation and constitute simultaneous equation with the original main variables one after another; use quantitative regression method and solve the coefficient of the simultaneous equation to predict the operating tendency.

本研究主要内容包括：将政策变量划分为连续性政策变量和离散政策变量两个类型，并分别进行分析；对于连续性政策变量，采取合理的权重来合成政策综合指标，反映各主要政策指标的综合力度大小；将各政策综合指标与经济、股市变量进行回归分析，获得各类政策综合指标变量对经济、股市影响程度的大小；将经济指标数据与股市数据进行回归分析，获得经济与股市之间关系的大小；采取事件研究方法来分析其对股市的影响程度；构建关于经济、股市与政策各主要变量之间互动关系的微分或差分方程组，进行差分运算，并以此与原来各主要变量组成联立方程；运用计量回归方法，求出联立方程系数用于预测。

The study use for reference from domestic and international relevant city continual development theories, the city competition ability and the project performance evaluate theories, construct a elementary and integrity set of evaluation system of investment effect on Peking city infrastructure facilities.

在借鉴国内外有关城市可持续发展、城市竞争力和项目绩效评价指标体系和项目绩效评价的理论方法的基础上，进行了城市基础设施投资效果评价指标体系的研究和指标选择、设计，并初步建立起了一套完整的基础设施建设投资效果评价指标体系。课题针对北京市基础设施建设投资效果的评价方法与指标体系进行研究。

This paper analyses the defects of the active performance measurement method of construction safety management,offers several principles of designing the index system,establishes a frame of performance measurement index system which is mainly designed on province level including work indexes and outcome indexes,and finally gives explanations to the indexes and what needs in further study.

分析了目前建筑安全工作绩效评估方法的缺陷，提出了设计建筑安全工作绩效评估指标体系的基本原则，构建了由工作指标和业绩指标组成的主要针对省级建设主管部门的建筑安全工作绩效评估指标体系框架，对各项指标和需要进一步研究的内容作了说明。

Based on the environmental performance information in oil company's separate environmental report and the 30 environmental performance indicators of Global Reporting Initiative, this article found that, most important environmental performance indicators are not fully disclosed and those disclosed are qualitative instead of quantitative. Company even discloses fewer indicators year after year. What's more, positive activities and indicators are more elaborated. Information is scattered. All of these lead to the incomparability and difficulty of environmental performance evaluation.

本文首次依据全球报告倡议组织《可持续发展报告指南》（2006年版）中的30个环境绩效指标对中石油独立环境报告中环境绩效信息披露的研究发现，中石油环境绩效指标披露不完整，重要的核心指标披露情况更不理想，年度间纵向比较还出现了倒退；定性指标披露多于定量指标；体现企业积极行动和效果的内容和数据披露得相对较为详细，存在选择性披露问题，可比性较差，相关信息披露也较为散乱，不利于读者进行环境绩效评估。

The Hausdorff measure for the level sets of multi-parameter symmetric stable processes has been obtained and the inner connection of the measures and local times for it has been demonstrated, which describes the fractal nature for the level sets of this kind of processes. As we know, it is always one of the focuses in the field of random fractal. The reasult of the existence and continuity of the local time for multi-parameter stochastic processes with stable components has been got in the project. Then we gained the measure for the random fractal sets such as the range and graph of this kind of processes. Furthermore, a progress besides the mentioned above in the project is that we have resolved the multifractal analysis of the sample paths for Brownian sheet, that is the multifractal decomposition of white noise in high dimension.

解决了多指标对称稳定过程水平集的Hausdorff测度问题，同时给出N指标d维稳定过程水平集的Hausdorff测度下界的最佳估计，它们揭示了其水平集的测度与局部时之间的内在关系，刻划了多指标对称稳定过程水平集的分形特征，表明了研究此类问题的积极意义，该问题是随机分形研究领域的国内外学者所关注的热点问题之一；解决了多指标稳定分量过程的局部时存在性与连续性问题，进而解决了由多指标稳定分量过程产生的随机分形集--象集、图集的测度问题；此外，本研究项目还解决了布朗单样本轨道的重分形分析，即高维白噪音的重分形分析问题。

Meanwhile, contrasting with the advanced principles and goals, the paper sets up the annual and quarter performance appraisal model and promotation and selection model, builds up a whole middle-rank cadres"performance appraisal system which concludes 21 items about working feats, 5 items about working attitude, 4 items about working behavior and 7 items about working ability, bring in the method of management by objective, 360o appraisal method, paired comparison method and factor comparison method, explicates the basic procedure of appraisal, builds up a healthy performance feedback and communicating system, widens the practice approach of the appraisal result, and fulfills the advancing design of the assessment of the middle-rank cadres"performance of Lanzhou Power Supply Company.

并对照改进原则和目标，分别构建了年度岗位工作考核模型、季度岗位工作考核模型和选拔任用考核模型，建立了包括21项工作业绩指标、5项工作态度指标、4项工作行为指标和7项工作能力指标构成的干部绩效考核指标体系，引入了目标管理法、360°考核法、配对比较法、因素评价法等考核方法和理念，进一步明确了考核工作基本程序，建立了良好的绩效反馈沟通机制，拓宽了考核结果运用渠道，实现了对兰州供电公司中层干部绩效考核方案的改进设计。

This system overemphasizes on reflecting company's foregone result and is considered of still single and passiveness.

传统的绩效评价指标主要是会计、财务指标，传统的绩效评价指标主要是会计、财务指标，它们往往是一些滞后指标，注重的是对活动结果的反映，带有静止、单一和被动反映的特点。

The full text is total to is divided into four chapter:Chapter 1, the relevant concept of the listed company results evaluation, that is the other the theories foundation of the chapter, and do the foul to the textual evaluation angle settle;Chapter 2, the results evaluation index sign and the index sign system, the original index sign system of comprehensive evaluation of information formation that that choice listed company publish, and introduced the in common use index sign to sieve to endow with the method of the power with index sign;Chapter 3, the comprehensive results evaluation method, this is the foundation that carries on chapter 4, that carry on theories in chapter 2 fusion, became two kinds of comprehensive evaluation methods, and carried on the des cription to the operation step of a method;Chapter 4, the substantial evidence is analytical, this is the point of the full text, the collections combines the data of tidy up the listed company, making use of two kinds of methods within chapter 3s respectively, carry on synthesize to rank, and get two kinds of methods to rank the result to look like the consistent conclusion.

全文共分四章：第一章，上市公司绩效评价的有关概念，该章是其它章节的理论基础，并对本文的评价角度做出界定；第二章，绩效评价指标及指标体系，该章选择上市公司披露的信息形成综合评价的原始指标体系，并介绍了常用的指标筛选和指标赋权的方法；第三章，综合绩效评价方法，这是进行第四章的基础，该章将第二章中的理论进行融合，形成了两种综合评价方法，并对每种方法的操作步骤进行了描述；第四章，实证分析，这是全文的重点，收集并整理上市公司的数据资料，分别利用第三章中的两种方法，进行综合排名，并得到两种方法排名结果近似一致的结论。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。