指标

By synthesizing theories of systems engineering, science of talent, talent assessment, performance appraisal and bibliometrics, the author analyzes the qualification structure and performance structure of theachers in military academies and sets up a basic structure and concrete appraisal indicator system of qualifications of technical specialty for teachers in colleges. The author puts forward new appraisal indicators such as "lecuring hours coefficient","republication coefficient","thesis of core journals coefficient" and "citation coefficient". Comparatively complete quantification approaches are invented by the author for working performance of teaching, researching and social service of teachers. Based on this, the author establishes an integrated method to generate the appraisal results. By the application of stadardized processing on the appraisal results and synthetization of weighted indexes, the author solves the addibility and comparability problems of differentiated appraisal results by category or dimensiok, and realizes the amalgamation and comprehensive appraisal of inflexible appraisalresults and flexible appraisal results, and probes into the testification methods of validity, consistency and sensitivity analysis for the indicators system.

综合运用系统工程理论、人才学理论、人才素质测评理论、工作绩效评估理论、文献计量学等原理与方法，分析研究了军校教师的素质结构和绩效结构；建立了高校教师专业技术资格评审条件基本结构和具体评价指标体系，提出了"完成主讲课程课时系数"、"著作重版系数"、"核心期刊论文系数"、"论文被检索引用系数"等若干新的评价指标；提出了比较完整的教师的教学、科研、社会服务等工作业绩的量化方法；以此为基础，建立了评价结果的综合方法，通过对评价结果的标准化处理，运用指标加权综合法，解决了不同类别、不同量纲指标的评价结果的可加性和可比较性问题，实现了硬评价结果和软评价结果的融合和综合评价；探讨了指标体系有效性、一致性、灵敏度分析的检验方法。

Firstly, we hypothesize that the stocks of funds with net outflow will have a higher herding measure when the fund manager is concerned with his reputation risk (Scharfstein and Stein, 1990), and have a lower herding measure when he engages in gaming the incentive scheme derived from the asymmetric performance-flow relation. The results support the reputation-risk hypothesis.

首先，针对前期流量与基金群集指标的关系，本研究推论：如果经理人行为符合声誉风险假说(Scharfstein and Stein， 1990)，则前期净流出基金的群集指标会高於前期净流入基金的群集指标；反之，如果经理人行为符合放手一博假说，则净流出基金的群集指标低於净流入基金的群集指标，实证结果符合声誉风险假说。

The university library strategic plan evaluation designed by this paper is divided into 2 first grade indexes, 9 second grade indexes, and 33 third grade indexes. The two scales are the plan's design and content. The second grade indexes are clarity, attractability, democracy overall, feasibility, etc. This scale is the third class, which contains 33 evaluation questions, such as logical structure, document layout, librarian participation, strategic emphasis and strategic target, etc.

本研究最终构建的高校图书馆战略规划方案评价指标体系，主要由2个一级指标、9个二级指标、33个三级指标组成，分别是设计、内容2个维度，清晰性、吸引性、民主性、完整性、协调性、可行性、发展性、风险性、灵活性9个二级原则指标，以及逻辑结构、版面编排、馆员参与、战略重点、战略目标、内外环境等33个题项。

The causes of shield tunnel defections could be divided into six branches: the segment dislocations, lining material deterioration and seepage. etc. Fault trees are also founded to illustrate each branch. 23 quantitative elements from the fault trees are selected to serve as the diagnosis indexes, all of which could be applied in engineering practice. By using the AHP method, a 3-level diagnosis index system is established. Afterwards, the procedure of setting up the quantitative judging criteria is given, as well as the relative index weight of index layer, by using the improved Analytic Hierarchy Process-multiplication scale method. At last, the values of corresponding parameters of membership functions are set, with the Cauchy distribution model.

将盾构隧道常见病害成因分为管片错位、衬砌材质劣化以及渗漏水等6个子系，对每个子系构建了病害故障树；从工程应用角度出发，从故障树中选取了23个可定量化因素作为评价指标，通过层次分析法建立了三层病害评价指标体系；对体系中单一评价指标的定量化分级方法进行简述，并给出所有指标的建议分级标准，采用改进的层次分析法－乘积标度法确定了各评判指标之间的相对权重；确定了基于Cauchy分布模型的隶属函数的关键参数。

Aiming at some problems of oil﹠gas drilling safety assessment methods, such as bad cooperation, not scientific of general judgment, not comprehensive or exact of the index contents and so on, considering the wide meaning, complex, high chiasma and faintness of oil﹠gas drilling process safety assessment index and the complexity of the assessment system itself and the particularity of hoisting system, this paper mainly studies on safety assessment indexes system and safety assessment method of oil﹠gas drilling hoisting system process .

针对目前油气钻井作业安全评价分析方法的配合性差、综合评判的科学性不强、评价指标反映的内容不全面和不准确等问题，并考虑到油气钻井作业安全评价指标体系中评价指标含义面广、交叉性和模糊性强，以及评价指标体系结构自身的复杂性和油气钻井作业八大系统中起升系统作业的特殊性，本论文重点对油气钻井起升系统作业安全评价指标体系及安全评价分析方法进行了研究。

It has 11 indexes, divide into gross index, circulation index and financial security index.

第六章初步设计了国家经济安全预警指标体系的轮廓，共设计了11个指标，分为总量指标、流通指标和金融安全指标三类。

The technique path of the research is : on the rules of obtainable of data, specialty, sensitivity, representative, characteristic of full-scale and perspicuity of indexes, used external statistic way which includes ways of a coefficient of variation, case cluster and relation analysis, variable cluster and subjective Delphi, sift from initial index system, and finally get a complete evaluation index system for labor relation which meet the external technique requirement and subjective theoretic and practical analysis.

本论文研究的技术路径为：以指标资料的可获得性，指标的特异性、敏感性、代表性、全面性和简明性为原则，运用包括变异系数法、样本聚类和相关分析法、指标聚类法等客观的数理统计方法和主观的德尔菲法，对初始的指标体系进行了筛选，最终确定了满足客观技术要求和主观理论经验的完整的劳动关系评价指标体系。

Evaluation index of industrial water pollution are defined based on industrial wastewater emission standards and the emphasis of water control, according to industrial water pollution emissions data of 31 provinces in China impact of water pollution is calculated by the improved entropy method, lead, cyanide and ammonia nitrogen are in the top three on the impact of water pollution, water pollutant index are divided into heavy metals index and composite index by variable cluster.

根据我国工业各行业的排放标准和水污染控制重点，确定了我国工业水污染状况评价指标，采用改进熵权法对我国31个省区工业水污染物的排放数据进行计算，得到工业废水中铅、氰化物、氮氨对水污染影响居于前三位，应用变量聚类将水污染物分成重金属指标和复合指标，通过熵值对全国各地区工业水污染总体状况、重金属指标、复合指标进行排序，得到东部、中部地区是我国工业水污染较严重地区，但两个地区工业水污染原因有较大区别。

The development of the index have catched up with the development of the economy and the society.We can ameliorate our index in many ways. We can fetch in new index,such as rewarding index of investment capital, it can be used to avoid the ruleless fluctuate caused by unregular revenue. We can fetch in the accrual ability of immateriality assets and "social responsibility" to enhance the deal of non-currency info and knewledge assets info. We can fetch in the method of key index analyse through relevancy analyse to conform the sequence of significance.

我们可以从多方面对指标进行改进，可以通过引进新指标如投资资本报酬率来克服因非经常性收益使企业业绩出现忽高忽低地波动的问题；可以通过引入无形资产获利能力评价指标、&企业社会责任&的概念来加强企业非货币性信息、知识资产信息在评价体系中的份量；通过引进企业获利能力关键指标的灰色关联分析来科学地确定指标的重要性顺序，以减少指标使用的盲目性。

Based on the index weight indicators and benchmarks,the paper discusses the design principles and ideas of establishing evaluation index system for recycling economy,establishes evaluation index calculation method of cleaner production in aluminum industrial enterprises in order to reach the following indic...

从确定指标权重以及指标基准值的角度入手，探讨了循环经济评价指标体系的设计原则、构建思路；给出了铝工业企业清洁生产评价指标的考核评分的计算方法，得出了铝行业企业的生产系统评价指数、企业综合评价指数；构建了电解铝行业循环经济的评价指标体系，并详细分析每个指标，为铝行业发展循环经济提供了参考依据和理论借鉴。

I'm gonna go pack my regular, long bathing suit.

我要去打包我那不起眼的超长泳裤

Random number generators are used in many areas, with the improvement of the computational ability of the computer.

随着计算机计算能力的不断提高，随机数发生器在许多领域有了更加广泛的应用。