指标

First, in the composite hypothesis testing, circular dispersion error which is more practicable than horizontal and vertical error is used to discuss some problems of the dispersion of impact points; and the critical area of decision in the dispersion problem is analyzed; the specific expression of Bayesian risk is worked out, which ameliorates the method that only can get the approximate solution by calculating numerical integration.

由此，本文主要应用Bayes方法对以下几方面进行了探讨：首先，在复杂假设下，本文利用圆散布误差这一精度指标对落点散布鉴定问题进行研究，它比以往所用的纵、横向偏差精度指标更具现实意义；分析了此鉴定问题的决策临界区域；给出其Bayes风险的具体表达式，对用数值积分进行近似求解的方法进行了改进；在此基础上，通过极小化试验的风险确定最优试验数n，并讨论了决策中犯两类错误的概率，给出了验前信息的表示。

Under an infinite-horizon risksensitive cost criterion, the controller designed can guarantee an arbitrary small longterm average cost for arbitrary risk-sensitivity parameter and achieve boundedness in probability for the closed-loop system using the integrator backstepping methodology.

在无限时区风险灵敏度指标下，应用积分反推技术，设计了控制器。所设计的控制器能够保障对任意风险灵敏度系数具有任意小的指标，并且闭环系统为概率意义下有界的。

Methods:To find out the optimal processing technology of Betelnutpalm seed via sanhong wine through evaluating the protective effect on renal injury of lab animals induced by glycerol and gentamicin and applying orthogonal test designed based on the contents of arecoline.

通过对甘油致肾损伤和庆大霉素致肾损伤的保护作用为指标的动物试验及以槟榔碱含量为指标的正交试验，优选三红酒制槟榔的最佳炮制工艺。

This inspires us to use the method of localization at infinity of space to study the relevant index problems of coarse geometry.

用这种空间局部化方法，我们构造了新的指标代数并研究了相应的指标定理。

This index system pays attention to the measurability of the indexes and the attainability of the data.

本套指标体系注意到指标的可测性与资料的可取得性。

Results The tinnitus frequency, severity of subjective tinnitus, audiogram types and some items of function test above hearing threshold were significantly different in the five groups (P.05). Specific features of pure-tone test were found in the five groups: tinnitus frequency was low, whole- frequency hearing threshold high, audiogram even, short increment sensitivity index at 1 kHz high and tone decline at 4 kHz low in the syndrome of invasion of wind-heat; tinnitus frequency was high, high-frequency hearing loss common, audiogram abruptly descending, SISI and TD at 4 kHz high in the syndrome of liver-fire up-stirring; subjective tinnitus was loud, audiogram abruptly descending or gradually descending, SISI and 7W at 4 kHz low in the syndrome of stagnation of phlegm-fire; tinnitus frequency was high, subjective tinnitus low, audiogram markedly descending or hill-like, SISI and TD at 4 kHz high in the syndrome of kidney-essence deficiency; average hearing loss was less, audiogram irregular but abruptly descending or notched in most cases, SISI at 4 kHz low in the syndrome of weakness of spleen-stomach.

结果］耳鸣频率、自觉耳鸣程度、听力图类型及部分阈上功能测试指标在各证型间具有显著性差异(P.05)，这些指标在不同的证型中表现出不同的特点：风热侵袭型的耳鸣频率较低，全频听阈升高，听力图多为平坦型，短增量敏感指数得分在1kHz较高，而4kHz音衰值较低；肝火上扰型的耳鸣频率较高，听力损失以高频为主，听力图多为陡降型，4kHz SISI得分及TD值均较高；痰火郁结型的自觉耳鸣响度较大，听力图以陡降型或缓降型为主，4kHz SISI得分及TD值均较低；肾精亏损型的耳鸣频率较高，而自觉耳鸣响度较低，听力图以显降型或山型为主，4kHz SISI得分及TD值均较高；脾胃虚弱型的平均听力损失较小，听力图无一定规律性，但以陡降型或切迹型为主，4kHz SISI得分较低。

Carefully study the quantitative relations of flotation knowledge from a large number of on-the-spot experiments, give the quantitative relations of fluorspar and sodium augite ore separately and use these relations as the foundation of adjusting technological regulation, define the technical and economical indexes of concentration plant, give the basic task and the structure of FICS based on ANN.

通过大量的现场试验，对浮选知识的定量关系进行了详细研究，分别得出萤石型和钠辉石型矿石知识的定量关系，并以此关系作为工艺调节措施的依据之一；确定了选矿厂的技术经济指标及包钢选矿厂的选别指标；给出了基于人工神经网络的浮选智能咨询系统的根本任务和基本结构。

The tax payment appraised the system the appraisal method, mainly is through the use related mathematical model, establishes the tax payment appraisal target system and the target peak value system, carries on the automatic computation analysis to the data message, by discovers deviation to surpass prearranges the standard the questionable point factor, automatically screens the taxpayer by the computer which has the questionable point.

纳税评估系统的评估方法，主要是通过利用相关数学模型，建立纳税评估指标体系和指标峰值体系，对数据信息进行自动计算分析，以找出偏离度超出预定标准的疑点因素，由计算机自动筛选出有疑点的纳税人。

In the light of cost index and pollution degree, the characteristics of kinds of pulp are analyzed in detail, and the GP pulp which is low cost, high-yield, no-pollution is chosen as the material of tableware. Based on material element analyzed, shaping technology is designed, the to and for single plane shaping equipment which is high shaping quality, high production efficiency and is easy to automatize is chosen. All kinds of measure are taken to solve the problems which are inequality in the shaping process of GP pulp, and dosage which matches with GP pulp is chosen. Some ways of fixing shape and heat up are analyzed, the technology of saving energy of heat pressing to fix shape being composed of oil heat and only one fixed shape in the mold is applied, with which it is high production efficiency, low cost to fix shape effectively, which saves energy 30 percent. In order to make the production line meet with material of GP pulp, measure are taken to solve the problem of pulp adhered to netlike molding which can lead to carry material difficult, the structure of fully automatic equipment is renovated, the loaded beam is optimizationally designed to make equipment structure compactand improve location precision and products quality. According to technologic flow and actual characteristic, Omron PLC is chosen as the core of the control system, proximity switch as detect unit take the place of touch switch, software is designed reasonably according to time order figure, hardware is simplified, the reliability of system is advanced, the stability of system is assured to make production order. Intelligence neuron PID system is studied theoretically which is made up of both neuron with self-organizing and self-learning function and ordinary PID with the characteristic of the simple structure and high stability, which can automatically tune the parameter with the change of system parameter, remain perfect performance.

按成本指标和污染程度分析各浆料的特点，选择低成本、高得率、无污染的磨石机械浆为原料，在原料组分分析的基础上，设计成型工艺，选择成型质量好、生产率高、易实现自动化的往复式单板成型机，采取各种措施解决GP浆成型不均匀的问题及选择与机械浆相匹配的助剂；分析几种定型方式和加热方式，采用定型效果好、生产率高、成本低的油加热与模内一次性定型相结合的热压定型节能技术，节能30％；为了使生产线适应磨石机械浆原料，采取相应措施解决由于粘网造成物料转移困难，对全自动设备结构进行改进设计，着重对物料传送系统的关键部件——承载梁的进行优化设计，使设备更加紧凑合理，提高设备的定位精度和产品质量；根据生产线工艺流程和现场特点，选用OMRON CPM1A型PLC为主核心，接近开关作为检测元件，替代有触点开关，选用可编程终端代替常规面板按扭，并按照时序图科学合理地设计软件，有效地简化系统硬件构成，提高系统的可靠性，保证系统的稳定性，从而使生产更加通畅有序；从理论上探索将神经元应具有的自组织、自学习要求与PID控制结构简单、稳定性好的全自动纸浆模塑餐具生产线的研究特点结合起来，构成神经元自适应PID控制器，当参数的变化时，系统能自行参数整定，保持优良的工作性能指标，满足实际需求。

In this way the functional indexes such as productive capacity, quality of product, energy consumption and reliability and main indexes such as noise, heat preservation, convenient operation and auxiliary functional indexes are improved.

由于强调专用性，根据物料干燥的特殊要求确定风量、温度、相对湿度、运转速度等技术参数，这样设备的功能指标如生产能力、产品质量、能源消耗、可靠性等主要指标和噪音、保温性能、操作方便性等辅助功能均有提高。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。