指数的

This article deduced out the human capital socialization exponent, the material capital socialization exponent, the management pattern socialization exponent, business culture socialization exponent and calculation formula of socialization integration exponent, and did discriminatory analysis. So it provided the base for socialization calculation.

推导出人力资本社会化指数、物质资本社会化指数、管理模式社会化指数和家族企业社会化综合指数测算公式，并进行实证检测，从而为家族企业的社会化水平定量测定提供依据。

Deduced out the human capital socialization exponent, the material capital socialization exponent, the management pattern socialization exponent, business culture socialization exponent and calculation formula of socialization integration exponent, and did discriminatory analysis.

推导出人力资本社会化指数、物质资本社会化指数、管理模式社会化指数和家族企业社会化综合指数测算公式，并进行实证检测，从而为家族企业的社会化水平定量测定提供依据。

The influences of the shock thickness and Alfven waves on the particle acceleration by diffusive shock waves are numerically studied through solving one-dimensional diffusive equation including the second-order Fermi effect. It is shown that the spectral index of the energetic particles strongly depends on the shock thickness. For example, the spectral index increases from 2.1 to 3.7 in the low energy range of 3-10 MeV and from 2.5 to 5.0 in the high energy range of 20-60 MeV as the thickness increases. The spectral index decreases from 4.3 to 3.1 as the particle injection energy increases. The spectral index decreases from 4.0 to 1.8 at the quasi-steady stage with the enhancement of the compression ratio from 2 to 4. The results indicate that under the influence of Alfven waves, the energetic particle spectrum at lower energy becomes flat and the spectral index decreases from 2.5 to 0.6 in the low energy range of 3-10 MeV and from 11.6 to 5.0 in the high energy range of 20-60 MeV. At the same time, the rollover energy reaches 19.6 MeV. The spectral index decreases from 5.8 to 2.9 as the energy density of Alfven waves increase. All these results are basically consistent with the theoretical models, as well as the observations of typical energetic particle events.

通过数值求解包含二阶费米加速的一维扩散方程，探讨在准平行激波条件下激波厚度和级联阿尔芬波对粒子加速的影响，研究粒子分布函数的演化与激波厚度和阿尔芬波强度的内禀关系，计算结果表明：(1)考虑激波厚度时，谱指数明显依赖于激波厚度，随着厚度从0.32增大到2.56，低能端(3-10MeV)谱指数逐渐从2.1增加到3.7，高能端(20-60MeV)谱指数从2.4增大到5.0，能谱逐渐变软；当初始注入粒子动量增大1.3倍，质子能谱指数从4.3减小到3.1，且与零厚度激波加速的谱指数差值缩小；厚度不变时，随着压缩比从2增加到4，准稳态分布时低能端(3-10MeV)粒子能谱指数逐渐从4.0减小到1.8谱变硬；(2)在级联阿尔芬波的影响下，随着时间的增大，粒子在低能处(3-10MeV)的谱指数从2.5减小到0.6高能端(20-60MeV)谱指数从11.6减小到5.0，能谱变硬，拐点能量值从7.5MeV增大到为19.6MeV；随着波的能量密度增大，谱指数从5.8减小到2.9，这表明阿尔芬波强度越大，加速效率越高，通过与激波厚度解析结果和高能粒子事件的观测能谱比较发现两者是一致的，说明数值模拟结果是可靠的。

The metrics include patch density, largest patch index, edge density, area-weighted shape index distribution, area- weighted fractal index distribution, mean Euclidean nearest neighbor distance dlstributlon,standard deviation of Euclidean nearest neighbor distance distribution, coefficients of variation of Euclidean nearest neighbor distance distribution, contagion, interspersion and juxtaposition index, cohesion, Shannon's diversity index and Simpson's diversity index.

根据生态区划计算描述中国陆地景观结构的13种景观结构指数，包括斑块密度、最大斑块指数、边界密度、面积加权斑块形状指数、面积加权斑块分维度、平均最近斑块距离、最近斑块距离的标准差、最近斑块距离的相异系数、蔓延度、分布邻接指数、结合度、香农多样性指数、辛普森多样性指数。

Efficacy was assessed using the Assessment in Ankylosing Spondylitis International Working Group criteria, the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index, night pain, patient ' s global assessment, the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index, the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index, chest expansion, the Mander enthesis index, the total swollen joint index, the C-reactive protein level, and the Short Form. 36 (SF-36) health survey questionnaire.

药物有效性的评估采用强直性脊柱炎国际工作组标准、 Bath 强直性脊柱炎疾病活动度指数、夜间疼痛、患者的总体情况评估、 Bath 强直性脊柱炎功能指数、 Bath 强直性脊柱炎衡量指数、扩胸度、 Mander 附着点指数、总的肿胀关节指数、 C 反应蛋白水平、简式36健康调查问卷(SF-36)。

Major results were summarized as follows:(1) A total of 58 tree species from 53 genera in 36 families among which 8 species were Rosaceae, 5 species were Liliaceae, 5 species were Eriaceae, 3 species were Ranunculaceae, 3 species were Compositae, 2 species were Cupressaceae, 2 species were Caprifoliaceae, 2 species were Umblliferae, and other 28 tree species were only one receptively. These were recorded in the 8 plots of the A. georgei var. smithii forest;(2) Number of families, genera, species and Margalef index correlated negatively with altitude (P.05), with a peak at 3600 m.(3) Shannon-Wiener index correlated negatively with altitude (P.01), and maintained stable at the altitudes between 3700~4100 m, evenness with altitudes, however, this trend was insignificant.(4) Jaccard index increased sharply with increasing altitude at the altitudes between 3600~4100 m, and was lower between different vegetation types at the altitudes between 4100~4200. Cody index β(subscript c decreased with an increasing altitude, but there were 2 troughs between 4000~4100 m and 4200~4300 m.(5) Maximum tree height H(subscript max and HH(subscript max=37 mcorrelated negatively with altitude (P.05); but basal area and BA BA(subscript max=5.3m^2 correlated with altitudes, however, this trend was insignificant.

结果表明：(1)在调查的8个急尖长苞冷杉林样地内共有植物58种，分属于36科53属，其中植物较多的科有蔷薇科8种、百合科5种、杜鹃花科5种、毛茛科3种、菊科3种、柏科2种、忍冬科2种、伞形科2种，其余的28科各只有1个种；(2)物种科、属、种数、Margalef指数D(下标 M与海拔存在显著的负相关性(P.05)，在分布急尖长苞冷杉最低海拔3600m处出现物种丰富度的最大值；(3)多样性指数与海拔之间有极显著的负相关性(P.01)，并且在3700~4100m之间多样性指数保持稳定；均匀度指数与海拔梯度之间存在负相关性，但不显著；(4)Jaccard指数C(下标 j在海拔3600~4100m随海拔的升高而升高，在生境过渡带的4100~4200m之间Jaccard指数C(下标 j较低；Cody指数β(下标 c随海拔的升高呈下降的趋势，但在4000~4100m和4200~4300m 海拔区间出现2个低谷；(5)最大树高H(下标 max和最大胸径DBH(下标 max与海拔之间存在显著负相关性(P.05)；胸高断面积之和和立木密度与海拔之间存在负相关性，但不显著。

China Securities Index Co., Ltd. October 31 announcement, the Shanghai Stock Exchange and China Securities Index Co., Ltd. decided to SSE 180 Index and SSE 50 Index to adjust the rules, the rules will be the next regular adjustment of the sample unit implementation.

中国证券指数有限公司宣布10月31日，上海证券交易所和中国证券指数有限公司决定，上证180指数和上证50指数调整规则，这些规则将成为下一个样本定期调整单位的执行情况。

The maximum values of the species richness index, Simpson index and Shannon-Wiener index of sawfly communities occurred at the altitude of 1000-1500 m, being 12.293, 0.971 and 3.830, respectively, while the dominance index was the highest at high altitude.

不同海拔叶蜂群落的物种丰富度指数、Simpson多样性指数和Shannon-Wiener多样性指数均以中间海拔(l000~1500m)最高，分别为12.293、0.971和3.830；优势度指数则以高海拔最高。

The present paper will calculate the development speed of railway transportation for goods, by introducing index theory and making a literature review of arithmetic weighted mean index and stochastic approach.

本文引入指数理论，通过加权算术平均指数和随机指数编制方法的理论阐述与比较，最后应用随机指数化方法对江西省铁路货运生产发展速度进行试算。

Prattii- Ailanthus altissima deciduous broad-leaved forest community and Cerasus trichostorna-Cerasus dielsiana-Acer caudatum deciduous broadleaved forest community , had lower total richness and Shannon-Wiener index .

3人工林群落与次生林群落相比，人工林群落具有较低的物种丰富度指数和Shannon-Wiener多样性指数以及较高的优势度指数，次生林具有较高的物种丰富度指数和Shannon-Wiener多样性指数以及较低的优势度指数。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。