指导的

Typical accident-causing" theories includes Heinrich" s Domino" s theory, its development by Bird, Adams and other people, progress of which is that it is deficiencies of management system that are the root cause in accident causation sequence. This is author" s idea resource and main method to produce the water traffic accident-causing theory . in addition, uncontrolled transferring of energy theory, applies widely in safety management scheme for water traffic; human error accident model can be used to analyze causes of collision accident and to take preventive measures; perturbation theory and multilinear event sequencing method is a very useful investigation method to water traffic accidents. All of these theories have contributed to the development of water traffic accident-causing theory. As to orbit intersecting theory, the paper thinks it extension of Domino s theory, although it exists independently.

有代表性的事故致因理论有海因里希因果连锁理论以及博德、亚当斯等人对该理论的发展，这些发展的主要进步是突出了管理缺陷是事故因果连锁中的基本原因，是本文分析和发展水上交通事故致因理论的主要思想来源和方法论；能量意外转移理论，广泛的应用在水上交通安全的各项具体管理制度中；人失误事故模型能用于指导对碰撞事故的原因分析和预防；动态变化理论及多线性事件连锁论对指导事故调查是较好的分析方法；轨迹交叉理论虽然以独立的理论形式存在，但本文认为其实质仍然是因果连锁理论的发展。

The hospital ecological models\' construction and operation mechanism research indicated that the various factors of the hospital inside and outside environment have composed set of complete systems, only then various factors move coordinated, the hospital survival condition can maintain good, the hospital possibly has the superiority competition status, instructs the hospital by the ecology thought the strategic competition behavior, is helpful to maintain inside environment stability and outside environment compatibility, is helpful to instructs the hospital to plan and arrangement strategy competition, promotes the ecology community of the hospital and the strategy ecosystem construction and coordination evolute, is helpful to the hospital to enhances own ecosystem long-term compatibility and system evolution ability, promotes the hospital and ecosystem sustainable development.

医院生态系统模型的构建和运行机制研究表明，医院的内外生态环境各因子组成了一套完整的系统，只有各因子协调运行，医院的生存状态才能保持良好，医院才可能具备优势竞争地位，以生态思维指导医院的战略竞争行为，有助于医院保持内环境的稳定性和外环境的适应性，有助于指导医院规划发展战略，促进医院与战略生态系统之间生态共同体的构建与协同进化，有助于医院形成对自身生态系统的长期适应性和系统进化能力，最终促进医院及其生态系统的可持续发展。

First, based on the research of vocality art and vocalization, I discuss how to set up reasonable aesthetics concept on tenor"s voice, then expatiate on the characteristics,of the tenor"s voice in bel canto and the theoretic significance of setting up reasonable sound aesthetics concept. This essay is mainly on the way and key point of constructing tenor" s voice, especially solving the core problem of alt skill. The essay argues that the construction of tenor" s voice is based on the mediant and undertone sections; finding the phonate source, practice step by step, surrounding the point , string and side of the voice; train the students using suitable vowels according to the students with different characteristics ; emphasizing that ten essential words are the golden key to solution of the core problem in the "closing " method.

首先从研究声乐艺术和发声方法的指导思想和出发点着手，探讨了如何建立科学的男高音声音审美观；进而阐述了美声唱法中男高音的声音特点及建立科学审美观的理论指导意义；本文着重提出了构建男高音声音的方法与要领(特别是解决高音技术这一核心问题)，本文认为男高音声音构建先以中、低声区为基础，从找发声点开始，围绕声音的点、线、面逐一训练，同时根据不同特点的学生选择合适的母音进行训练，强调了"关闭"唱法中十字要领是解决核心难点的金钥匙。

With international advanced manufacturing facilities, like the emulsifying equipments imported from Germany and Italy, The water cooling machines from USA, American propeller air compressor and Siemens educational system, etc.

依托国际一流的生产设备（德国、意大利进品的乳化设备、美国开利冷水机组、美国寿力螺杆空压机、西门子教学系统等）、专业的技术指导、专业的上市策划指导，从产品设计、概念、原料选择，到包装及彩盒的设计，我们将为你提供一条龙的专业服务。

the paper argues that appraisal theory,based on systemic functional grammar,is practice-oriented and gives its unique guidance to spoken english teaching.attitude expands ways to express speakers' emotions.engagement,through which speakers negotiate their responsibility,manifests their different involvement of utterances.graduation,the indication of degree of attitude and engagement,enables addressers to employ meanings of different layers to achieve communicative ends.

摘 要：本文认为以系统功能语法为理论基础的评价理论注重实际应用，它对英语口语教学具有独到的指导意义。态度次系统拓宽情感的表达方式。介入次系统体现说话者对于话语的不同参与方式，通过介入，说话者调节自己所担的责任。级差次系统表达态度或介入的程度，它指导说者如何运用不同层次的语言资源实现交际目的。

Our business scope covers constructions,real estate development and so on,which includes qualifications of Construction Corporation,house construction,decoration and furnishing ancient architecture,steel structure,high way,bridge,railroad bed and hydropower and so on.

的指导方针，以诚信、高效、砺精、务实为宗旨指导企业的发展。海南中航建设开发有限公司将以全新的体制，高效的管理，精良的技术和优异的质量为广大客户提供满意的服务，竭诚与各界朋友真诚合作，携手共进，再创辉煌。

To the surplus commodities to chase the limited spending power, it continues to introduce new force enterprises must use a wide range of marketing tools to attract consumers; On the other hand, the consumer market is becoming increasingly rational consumer choices constantly changing, and many classic marketing theory under the guidance of marketing strategy began to Moze, enterprises need to find new marketing strategies to guide the future development of the market.

以过剩的商品去追逐有限的消费能力，这逼使企业必须不断推陈出新，运用各种各样的营销手段去吸引消费者；另一方面，消费市场的日趋理性，消费选择不断地变化，许多经典营销理论指导下的营销策略开始应对无措，企业需要寻求新的营销策略去指导未来市场发展。

Further, based on the improved shiftwork targeting method, integrated exergy grand composite curve of distillation column and the top-level analysis approach to low-temperature process system are combined and extend to form the overall energy integration strategy of the low-temperature separation process.

面向低温分离过程系统的能量优化综合问题，基于复杂蒸馏塔的用能剖面分析法，提出了蒸馏塔集成的有效能总组合曲线，用以指导蒸馏塔的集成：并以此为核心工具，结合改进轴功目标法，发展了低温分离过程系统的整体能量集成策略，用于指导以减少冷冻系统轴功为目标的低温分离过程系统与低温背景过程的整体集成。

A better understanding of such behavior can both guide efforts to educate consumers about the risks associated with perishables that are approaching their expiration dates and help managers implement effective promotional strategies for these products throughout the course of their shelf lives.

对这种行为更透彻的理解可以指导如何使消费者认识到与接近保质期的易变质物品所联系的风险。这也同样能指导管理者们对这些仍在货架上的保质期内的物品如何实施有效的促销策略。

Reformulates our country civil retrial system, we may do following several aspects:We should overcome the absolute wrong tendencies guiding ideology which is" right wrongs by seeking truth from facts," Reaffirm civil purposes, ensure the exercise of the right of the parties, establish and maintain effective balance between correcting mistakes judgment and stability、 authority, achieve the balance of relief to flaw judgment and res judicata, coordinate social justice and order, which should be new guiding ideas of civil retrial system.

重构我国的民事审制度，可以从以下几个方面入手：我们应当克服将&实事求是、有错必纠&指导思想绝对化的错误倾向，将&重新确认民事诉讼目的，确保当事人诉讼权利的行使，树立兼顾纠正错误裁判与保持生效裁判稳定性、权威性，以实现判决既判力与判决瑕疵之救济的平衡，使社会正义与秩序相协调&确定为民事再审程序的新的指导思想。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷