指导原则

This chapter berifly analyses the necesasity of Rural Elementary and Middle Schools Budget Compilation and put forward the paper motivation and research objiectives. Chapter two is Theory of Rural Elementary and Middle Schools Budget Compilation. Chapter three is Design of Rural Elementary and Middle Schools Budget Compilation.This chapter introduces the principles、process、main contents and ways in the Rural Elementary and Middle Schools Budget Compilation,and sets up the systermic framework in the research of Rural Elementary and Middle Schools Budget Compilation. Chapter four is reform in Rural Elementary and Middle Schools Budget Compilation.

本篇论文以理论为指导，以解决迫在眉捷的实际问题为目的，用四个部分论述了免费教育背景下的农村中小学预算编制：第一部分是论述其必要性、紧迫性和研究的意义及创新之处；第二部分是预算编制的理论基础；第三部分是预算编制的具体设计，分别从预算编制的原则、编制流程、主要内容和编制方法等方面进行系统设计，以期为推动改革提供可供借鉴的基本框架。

When there is conflict between each other, we must compare their values tosearch for a tendentious protection for more important value to realize social justice....

平衡新闻自由与名誉权冲突的倾向性保护原则对于指导司法实践、实现社会公平正义具有重要理论和实践意义。

With a clear understanding of theory and large numbers of facts, this article analysis the following problems by the view and method called materialist dialectics. First, the concept of information ethics is established when the moment people's life style begins to change in Information Age, with understanding of both the basic principle of moral life and moral problems existing in our society and have knowledge scope range from social practice to abstract theory. Second, the essence and forming rules of information ethics is revealed with the help of studying some basic questions and debating some characteristics from the philosophy point of view. Third, the further analysis of the system formula and social function is founded on debating the theory, which forms the system from the ethics point of view.

本文在梳理理论文献和掌握大量实证材料的基础上，以唯物辩证法的观点和方法为指导，对以下问题进行了分析和讨论：一、从信息时代人们生存方式的变迁入手，明确社会道德生活的基本要求，在认清信息社会存在的道德问题的基础上，从社会实践到理论抽象，确立了信息伦理观念；二、从哲学的角度出发，研究信息伦理生成的基本理论问题，在厘定相关概念的基础上，讨论了信息伦理的特点，揭示了信息伦理的本质及其生成规律；三、从伦理学的角度出发，在讨论构建信息伦理体系的理论依据的基础上，进一步分析了信息伦理的体系结构和社会功能；四、从社会实践的角度出发，研究信息伦理在信息传播过程中的应用问题，从理论回到实践，提出了较为系统的信息伦理原则和信息道德规范。

Secondly, on the basis of differences between the Chinese and English advertisement in morphology, syntax, rhetoric and culture, the author explores the application of the general rules of Skopos Theory into advertisement translation with a large number of practical C/E translation samples.

其次作者分析了汉语和英语广告在词汇、句法、修辞及文化四个方面的区别，并通过大量中英文广告的翻译对比，详细说明了目的论的三大原则对广告翻译具体的指导作用。

Underpin all the work we do and are the foundation of our Business Principles.

指导着我们的一切工作，也是我们商业原则的基础。

It mainly embodies in the following aspects. First, the witness'universal default in courts caused the adjudication depended on the written evidence. Second, the judges who chair the trial lack the independent right to adjudicate, and the adjudication is not totally a direct result of the trial. Third, the judges don't have enough professional skill to control the trial guided by the Principle of Directness and Verbalism.

主要体现在：一、证人普遍不出庭导致庭审过度依赖书面证据；二、庭审法官缺乏独立的裁判权，裁判结论不完全是法庭审理的直接结果；三、法官业务水平不高，难以驾驭以直接言词原则为指导的庭审。

Article 3 The family planning technical services shall be administered with the principles of state guidance and individual voluntarism.

第三条 计划生育技术服务实行国家指导和个人自愿相结合的原则。

He advocated many important water-conserving guideline s and principles such as being positive and prudent,seeking not only temporary but also permanent cure,making overall plans without any ignorance,promoting what is beneficial and abolishing what is harmful,making plans for both storing and discharging simultaneously,controlling water comprehensively,etc.

毛泽东治国先治水，提出了"水利是农业的命脉"科学论断，确立了新中国水利事业的指导思想，奠定了水利基础产业的地位；他倡导了积极慎重、标本兼治，统筹兼顾、兴利除害、综合治理等治水方针和原则；毛泽东水利建设思想是对中国江河治理规律的正确认识，是新中国水利建设经验的科学总结，对更新治水观念，树立科学发展观，实现人与自然的和谐发展有借鉴意义。

The crew's wages, bunkers, supplies furnished to the ship, pilotage,stevedoring, repairs (although not initial construction), wharfage, maritime torts, and charter party breaches have consistently been held to give rise to maritime liens.

在这些原则的指导下，单船公司破产债权受偿顺序问题的解决方案应该是将破产债权分为三个等级依次受偿。

Because governmental height takes seriously, strengthen investment, coach with the principle that can develop continuously forestry is built, formulated the scientific policy that builds close wildwood especially, austrian forestry construction had been on the healthy course that can develop continuously.

由于政府高度重视，加强投入，用可持续发展的原则指导林业建设，特别是提出了科学的建设近自然林的方针，奥地利林业建设已经走上了健康的可持续发展的轨道。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。