指出

The thesis will begin with the introduction of counterpart of English judicial review. According to the unscramble of counterpart prejudication in the history of Britain, I will abstract the logic category of "administrative discretion------the principle of reasonableness", and based on the logic category, I will point out that if want to justify the review of court on the administrative discretion such as "misuse of authority"and "apparently inequitable administrative punishment", we must induct the principle of reasonableness. And based on the material of concrete cases, I will analyze that there still are states of unreasonable execution of administrative discretion in the rest representations of unlawfulness in the 54th provision of our statute law of administrative litigation.

本文首先考察英国合理性审查原则的相关制度，通过解读英国历史上重要相关判例，提炼出"行政裁量权——合理性审查原则"这一逻辑规范范畴，并以此范畴为切入视角，指出，要在理论上正当化法院对"滥用职权"和"显失公正行政处罚"等行政裁量权的司法审查，必须引入合理性审查原则，并以具体案例为材料，通过分析得出，在《行政诉讼法》第54 条的其他违法表现形式中，都有行政裁量权不合理行使的情形存在，并指出，产生这种现象的原因是，《行政诉讼法》第54 条规定的七种违法表现形式采取的是不同的分类标准。

It separated 3-D space, 2-D space, temporal space and abstract space (focused on the first 3). 3-D space/2-D space belong to the same category in syntactic model; but 2-D space/ temporal space /abstract space share the same category when we talked about how to confirm the spatial direction. 2. It investigated a spatial system proposed by Mr. Qi Huyang, and argued that there is necessity to modify this system. 3. It enumerated a series of grammatical forms which are involved in the "Spatial System", and pointed out that there exits a relation among these forms: words representing "Spatial and Locative"→ phrases representing "Spatial and Locative"→ sentences representing "Spatial and Locative".

第三章研究"空间系统"的子系统。1、分出立体空间、线性空间、时间和抽象空间几大领域，在句法上，立体空间/线性空间是一类；但在如何确定方向场的问题上，线性空间/时间/抽象空间是一类。2、省视了齐沪扬先生已提出的一个空间系统体系，指出很有改进的必要。3、归纳了"空间系统"所涉及的各种语法形式，并指出它们构成"表示空间方位意义的词→表示空间方位意义的短语→表示空间方位意义的句子"的层次关系。4、辨析各种语法形式的语义域及其语义结构，并考察语法意义与语法形式的对应情况。

Firstly, it seeks the sources from which theories have been developed, by a summary of evolution or a road-map. Secondly, it explains the two basic forms taken by traditional theories on intra-industry trade, namely, horizontal intra-industry trade model and vertical intra-industry trade model. Both models take final products as trade objects and products of same industry are thus simultaneously exported and imported among developed nations and among developed nations and developing ones.Thirdly, it points out that the theory of vertical intra-industry trade has already been expanded in scope in the area of trade between developed countries and LDCs. It shows that the implication of vertical intra-industry trade has expanded to the importation and exportation of parts and components, intermediate products or processing products produced via various working procedures or different production links within the same industry, with MNCs as carriers. It gives the summary of the methods of measuring intra-industry trade and argues that the basic method adopted by this thesis is G-L Index. In addition, GHM and Input-output Analysis are introduced to demonstrate the expansion of vertical intra-industry trade.

首先，通过整理国际贸易理论的发展脉络，寻求产业内贸易的理论渊源；其次，阐述产业内贸易传统理论的两种基本形式，水平型产业内贸易与垂直型产业内贸易的理论模型，指出两者都以最终产品为贸易对象，实现了发达国家之间或发达国家与发展中国家之间的同一产业内产品的同时进口和出口；第三，结合全球化的特点和跨国公司在国际要素分工中的基础作用，指出发达国家与发展中国家之间的垂直型产业内贸易理论已经得到拓展，表明垂直型产业内贸易涵义已发展成为以跨国公司为载体的同一产业内不同生产工序或不同生产环节的零部件、中间产品或加工产品的进口和出口；最后，归纳了产业内贸易的计量方法，指出本文的产业内贸易基本计量方法是G-L指数(格鲁贝尔-洛伊德计量法)，并在此基础上进一步说明与垂直型产业内贸易的拓展相关的计量方法包括：GHM计量法和Hummels投入-产出分析法。

In chapter 3, the mechanism of test table waveform distortion generated by all factors in ultra-low frequency standard vibrator is studied systematically for the first time. First, the expression of suspension spring is obtained according to the experimental results.

首先阐述了振动传感器的特点及其校准方法，指出了建立超低频标准振动计量的迫切性和重要性；然后回顾了国内外标准振动计量技术的研究概况；接着指出了超低频标准振动计量存在的问题并指明了研究方向，另外，还对标准振动计量中的自动控制研究情况进行了回顾和评述；最后指出本论文研究的主要内容。

In chapter Ⅰ, a historial review of structure control is given; In chapter Ⅱ, A discussion of the controllability and observablity of flexible structures is given, Two kinds of controllability and observablity index are defined, and applied to actuator allocation; chapter Ⅲ considers the reduction of high order flexible structure mode; the content of chapter Ⅳ is about the basic problem of distributed parameter control system design. It is proved that a stable controllor in mode space may be unstable in real use in distributed paramater systems, also, by closed loop mode concept, a pole assignment method of flexible structure controllor design is given; chapter Ⅴ is about the low-authority controllor design, it is pointed out by use of high order eigenvalue/eigenvector perturbation, a better controllor can be designed; chapter Ⅳ considers flexible structure reduced order control; chapter Ⅶ disscusses the basic problem of flexible structure computer control, analyses discreate controllablity and observablity and its computing, the sample period and coefficient wordlength; chapter Ⅷ is on the problem of low flexibility compensation; chapter Ⅸ is a design example.

在第一章简要回顾了挠性结构控制的历史，并且指出控制中的一些问题；第二章讨论了挠性结构的能控性与能观性，定义了两类能控性程度和能观性程度指标，还将能控性程度概念应用于执行器位置的确定；第三章论述了高阶模型的降价问题，比较了适于挠性结构模型降阶的方法，指出其适用范围；第四章内容是分布参数系统设计的基本问题，首先证明在模态空间中设计的稳定的控制器在实际分布系统上可能是不稳定的，进而根据闭环模态的概念，获得挠性结构控制器设计的极点配置方法；第五章的内容是关于低权控制器的设计问题，指出利用特征值高价摄动和特征向量的摄动，可以设计出更加完善的低权控制器；第六章讨论挠性结构降阶控制问题；第七章讨论挠性结构计算机控制的基本问题，分析了时间离散化模型的能控性和能观性及其计算问题，讨论了采样周期选择和系数字长问题；第八章讨论低挠性结构的补偿问题；第九章的设计例子用来说明第二章和第四章的结果。

Third, this paper places an emphasis on the current situation of Chinese media identity; analyzes the causes that have led to the failure of duple identities; then it further points out the collisions and conflicts that are now afflicting Chinese media, the inner cultural crack and identity crisis brought by it; describes the symptoms of the identity crisis and its harms; finally, this paper points out the possibility and feasibility of rebuilding Chinese media identity-balance, and propose some solutions in detail.

第三、重点解读当前中国媒体的现状，指出其当前的双重认同倾向，分析其新的身份建构尝试失败原因。进一步指出当前中国媒体所面临种种矛盾和冲突，由此导致的内在文化断裂，产生了认同紊乱和身份危机。描述了媒体身份危机的症状，产生的现存危害和可能危害。最后，指出重建中国媒体身份平衡的可能性和必要性，提出设计方案和方案实施的一些具体办法和措施。

This text aim at the neutral spot not connect the ground or through eliminate arc coil to conncect ground of connecting a ground of system, put out to connect a ground of electricity arc ability existently low and starts of the system occurrence Human body feeling electricity connect the ground to conduct electricity to press, the equipments inner part breaks down to connect the ground, having no problem of protect the ability.On the foundation of the thorough research protection method, put forward to change into above-mentioned system the protection project that the intelligence connects a ground of system movement.At the same time, introduced the intelligence to connect a ground of composing of system, the work principle, function and characteristicses and system to circulate the circumstance.

本文简要分析了我国配电网自动化的现状和面临的主要问题，指出合理、高效的配电系统网络结构是提高供电可靠性和供电质量的前提条件，本文在对国内现有配网方式进行全面分析的基础上，结合我国城网改造的目标的显状，提出了一种科学&田&字型接线，对其技术性、经济性和可靠性进行了论证，（分析了不同故障情况下系统如何完成故障的定位、隔离，网络的重构及负荷的转移，指出该方案具有很高的供电可靠性和相对较低的备用容量，是一种符合国情国力并能适应配网自动化发展的组网方案）；给出了适合该方案的不同控制模式并进行了优劣比较，指出集中远方控制模式划配网自动化发展的必然趋势；最后本文给出了该控制模式下的测控方式。

Second, using traditional texturing method, the author pointed out application of texturing method in Wanganyi" s novels, transferred it to narrate level , analysed changes in distance, narrating stop, rhythm speed that texturing method brings in novels, analyse the strong points and weak points further, especially the weak point, namely narrow, close space of novel, the poverty of the inner world of character , and bias of author" s values and ideology.,Third, from novel language and way of narrating , the author point out characteristic of authority narrates in Wanganyi s novels, analysed individualized inclination of authority narrate, compared with Chenran, Linbai and Hainai and point out that the essence of its authority narrates is the fictitious authority

二、借用绘画传统技法&皴&，指出王安忆小说中皴法的运用，并将之引申到叙述学的层面，分析皴法的使用对小说在时空距离、动静结合、叙述停顿、节奏速度等方面带来的变化，进一步分析皴法的优缺点，重点分析不足之处，即小说相对空间的狭窄、封闭，人物精神世界的贫乏，以及作者价值观念、意识形态的偏颇。三、从小说语言和叙述方式入手指出王安忆小说权威叙述的特点，分析权威叙述体现出的女性个人化创作倾向，将之与陈染、林白、海男等女性个人化创作比较，并指出其权威叙述的实质是虚构的权威。

Chapter Ⅰ reviews the results of previous research and states the origin, the meanings and the methodology of the dissertation. Chapter Ⅱ interprets the definition of"culture", the basic consciousness of traditional Chinese culture, Characteristics of culture of HK and cultural elements of modern society. Chapter Ⅲ probes the cultural elements of language itself and points out that"features of language","use of metaphor and analogy"and"theme and idea"are its three essential and linked layers which are the most proper channels to infiltrate cultural education. Furthermore, this chapter also compares and contrasts the inner meanings of the syllabus of China and HK. Chapter Ⅳ analyses the model essays of both China and HK through the concept of"features of language","use of metaphor and analogy"and"theme of idea". It also compares the ways of editorship towards the selection of model essays between China and HK. Chapter Ⅴ compares the methods of model essays teaching between China and HK so as to explore its insides meanings of culture. Chapter Ⅵ reasserts the importance of infiltration of culture education into language education and states the limitations of this dissertation. This dissertation counters the existing defects that caused by the over-emphasis of instrumentalism and affirms the importance of infiltration of cultural education into language education.

第一章讲述研究的源起、意义和方法，指出香港在殖民地时期的语文教育状况，及回归后在语文教育中渗透文化教育的重要意义，并列出前人的研究及本文的研究方法；第二章探讨文化的定义，讨论中国传统文化的基本精神，香港文化的特色及现代社会的文化成分；第三章讨论语文本身的文化成分，指出其内含三个层面：&语言特色&、意象连用及&主题思想&；语文及文化关系密不可分就表现在这三方面的紧密联系上面，并冀望教师从这三方面入手，通过语文教育渗透文化教育，此外，又比较内地和香港语文课程大纲的异同及背后所反映的不同意义；第四章从&语言特色&、&意象运用&及&主题思想&三个层面分析内地与香港语文科选文的内容，供教师参考，又比较两地选文及编选手法的特色；第五章比较内地与香港教师就范文教学的课堂处理手法，及从中透显的文化意涵；第六章总结及建议，一方面重申语文科渗透文化教育的重要性，期望教师注意，另方面也指出本研究的限制所在。

Among all the export commodities, the increase of machinery and transport equipment"s export is rapidest and most obvious. Therefore, it is necessary to make an analysis about whether China"s machinery and transport equipment have comparative advantages.This thesis reviews the history of the comparative advantage theory at first and points out their different influences on the developing countries economic development. Then the thesis explains the forms and the decisive factors of the comparative advantage in detail and analyses the inherent mechanism under which these factors impel the comparative advantage to change.

本文首先回顾了静态比较优势理论和动态比较优势理论的发展历史，并指出了它们对发展中国家经济发展的不同影响；然后详细阐述了动态比较优势的表现形式和决定因素，分析了这些因素促使动态比较优势转变的内在机制；然后结合显示性比较优势指数以及净出口指数对我国的出口商品以及机械与运输设备进行分析，指出我国出口的机械与运输设备正处于一个转型时期，并将我国的该大类产品和同期的韩国该大类商品进行了比较，指出我国机械与运输设备商品所面临的问题。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。