持续地

This study analysised the condition of Xinjiang's petroleum resource and made an evaluation and it points out that the development of petroleum and natural gas of Xinjiang is still in the developing period in which it aims at discovering the petrol field and increasing its reserves.Although it has a great exploring potential,because of its geograghy limitation and a lack of exploring funds,the exploring level is till low,even lower than the everage level of the whole country. The study is based on theories of industry distributions,its concentration,macroscopic analysis,government regulations and continuing development.From microcosmic and macroscopic aspects,it scientifically and systematically analyses the problems in the development of petroleum industry in Xinjiang.It points that the developments of middle and upper reaches lack a balance and have no rational industry structures.So it is hard to form an integral industry chains.Moreover,the upper reach covers a too much large proportion in the development,so it can not give a strong impetus to other industries.Based it,the paper points the industrial concentration of Petroleum Chemical Products Manufacture of Xinjiang should be enhanced and Input to Petroleum Chemical Products Manufacture of Xinjiang should be increased.Due to a lack of an established fair and competitive market and government's perfect laws and regulations on petroleum industry,it points that the phenomenon of mixed operation has become common in monolopied business and competitive business,so the systems of petroleum industry needs to be restructured.It states clearly that the country should take the development and benefits of Xinjiang's economy into consideration when making strategies for petroleum development .Besides,the allocation of profits between the center and the local should be well arranged so that we can guarantee the profits of Xinjiang ,considered as a resource area.It also reveals that we should not only overcome limitations of resources,environment,economy and technology on continuring development,but also we should deal with some realistic problems well.For instance,contradictions between the concept of limited resource and continuing development,the relationship between petroleum industry's own features and continuing development,the contradictions between the limits on supply of petroleum and the need of future development of continuing resource ,outdated petroleum technology and the need of advanced technology for continuing development,tremendous damages to environment and requirements of environment protection for continuing development and Xinjiang continuing economic development,outdated policy of industry and continuing development,the relationship between continuing development of Xinjiang petroleum industry and continuing economic development of Xinjiang.

本研究以产业布局理论、产业集中度理论、灰关联分析理论、政府规制理论、可持续发展理论为依据，从微观、宏观两个层面，科学、系统、全面地分析新疆石油产业的发展问题，指出：新疆石油天然气目前仍处于油气田发现和增储的主要发展阶段，开发潜力巨大，但由于地质原因及勘探投入的不足，石油天然气探明程度偏低，低于全国平均水平；新疆石油产业产业结构布局不合理、上中下游发展不平衡，难以形成完整的产业链条，对工业的带动力与其本身具有的经济总量很不匹配；新疆石油开采业和石油加工业属于高度寡头垄断的市场类型，新疆石油化工业属于竞争型的市场结构，要想石油产业对新疆经济有较强的带动作用，新疆石油化工业必须上升到一定的层次和规模，在提高规模的基础上，提高新疆化工业的产业集中度；新疆石油加工业和化工业与农业呈现较高的关联度，加大对石油加工业和化工业的投入，对新疆经济的协调发展有着深远的影响；政府要从石油产业本质特征和发展趋势为着眼点，实施规制改革，分开政府规制政策的制定部门和监管部门职能，建立健全石油产业法律法规体系，对垄断性业务和竞争性业务实施分类规制；国家石油发展战略的制定应兼顾新疆区域经济的发展和利益，应切实处理好新疆与中央的利益分配，切实保证新疆作为资源产区合理的资源收益；新疆石油产业要想得以可持续发展，不仅要克服影响可持续发展的资源、环境、经济和技术等客观因素，还要处理好观念、需求、政策等诸多主观因素。

This model can provide the good base of adaptive modulation and coding and automatic repeat request as well as dynamic resource allocation.

首先分析了正交频分复用技术频域信道统计特性，说明了Nakagami-m分布能更好地描述衰落信道；然后针对高速移动及OFDM信号传输的特点，采用状态持续时间相等法建立了OFDM频域信道有限状态马尔可夫模型，分别给出了计算持续时间、状态门限及状态数、转移概率、状态差错率的一般方法及m=0.5\1\2典型值的闭式解，该模型能为自适应模型控制、混合自动重传请求 HARQ、动态资源分配等技术提供良好的基础。

It is regarded as a useful indictor for measuring ecological pressure imposed by human being and a most powerful indictor of regional sustainability.

做为一种偏重生态的可持续评估手段，生态足迹方法往往难以全面地反映区域可持续发展能力。

Ber at doses of 1-4 mg·〓 iv was shown to decrease dose-dependently the spectrum power of delta dominant frequency in cortical area and transfer the dominant freqency from delta to theta rhythm in hippocampus. Under the same conditions, the effects of physostigmine 0.1mg·〓 iv on EEG were similar to Ber.

Ber 〓能浓度依赖性地使清醒兔皮层区EEG持续出现低振幅快波，其主频率功率明显减少，并使海马区EEG出现持续且有规律的θ节律，Ber 〓iv使功率谱中δ、θ、α+β相对功率由对照组的43.1±9.3、28.0±4.0和26.1±6.3分别变为28.3±4.7、48.6±5.8（P.01）和22.6±7.2，海马区主频率从δ段右移至θ段，主频率功率明显减少。

In or-der to find out a course of SARD which suits the special conditions of China, the con-struction of 29 experiment and demonstration plots were carried out throughout the coun-try according to different ecotypes and different economic characteristics in different re-gions in the period of "The Eighth Five-Year Plan".

为探索一条符合我国国情的农业与农村持续发展道路，在国家科委的支持下，农业部区划司、中国农科院区划所等单位从1992年开始，进行中国可持续农业与农村发展研究项目，并在全国不同类型区选建了29个地、县做为试验示范区。

The technology of filtrating irrigation by using capillary guiding core is an irrigating way that transfer the water from container to the roots of plants uninterruptedly through a particular channel depending on water tension and its siphonage. As all the forces come from nature, it is very stable and requires no other extra forces.

项目简介：毛细导引芯渗灌技术，是运用水的张力和虹吸作用，通过特殊物质做通道，将容器里的水持续不间断地输送到植物根系的一种灌溉方法，因其动力原理源于大自然，在整个输送过程中无须任何外界动力，而且持续稳定。

The technology of filtrating irrigation by using capillary guiding core is an irrigating way that transfers the water from container to the roots of plants uninterruptedly through a particular channel depending on water tension and its siphonage. As all the forces come from nature, it is very stable and requires no other extra forces.

项目简介：毛细导引芯渗灌技术，是运用水的张力和虹吸作用，通过特殊物质做通道，将容器里的水持续不间断地输送到植物根系的一种灌溉方法，因其动力原理源于大自然，在整个输送过程中无须任何外界动力，而且持续稳定。

Sustainable development is important to human's survive. Though its economic development is in the first place in China, because of Zliejiang's serious contradiction het~veen population and land, it is very important to study the population, food and water environment problem in Zhejiang sustainable development.

可持续发展关乎人类的存亡，浙江省的经济发展虽然居全国之首，作为一个人地矛盾十分突出的省份，其可持续发展中人口、粮食与水环境问题的研究极其重要。

Last, the evaluation index systems and evaluation methods were applied in the Tie Fa mining areas, and based on the evaluation result, corers pounding counter-measures for enhancing the sustainable development capacity of the mining areas are discussed.

为了增强可持续思想在研究和制定发展战略中的指导作用，就必须将矿区可持续发展目标具体化，即用一些可测量的定量指标将其明确地表征出来，并构成指标体系，对矿区可持续发展水平进行定量分析与评价，从而为矿区发展政策的制定提供定量支持。

The main conclusions and outcomes are as follows:(1) From the coupling mechanism of economy and environment, the author appraises the degree of sustainable development in Jinlin province. The results show that the development orientation of Changchun is prone to economic development, for Jilin it is environmental development and for Liaoyuan it is harmoniums development at low level. By quantitative analysis, the author studies the status of sustainable utilization of water resources in this region from three aspects: water supply, drainage and water quality, and the results show that utilization of water resources in each of nine areas that belongs to Jilin province is at low level.

研究成果：（1）从经济发展与环境保护的角度对吉林省九个地区的可持续发展程度进行了度量，指出长春地区和吉林地区分属于高级发展类的强环境和强经济滞后模式，辽源地区属于低级发展类的协调模式，其它地区属于低级发展类的环境和经济滞后模式；从供水、排水、水质三个方面对水资源可持续利用进行了分析，指出吉林省各地区基本属于低层次和中层次的水资源利用，都没有达到水资源的可持续利用。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。