招标

This paper analyzes the trade cost composing of construction project bidding on statutes, beforehand cost and forewords cost, credit system, information asymmetry aspects.

本文从法规、事前费用和事后费用、信用机制、信息不对称几个角度对工程项目招标投标的交易成本构成进行了分析，指出了目前我国工程建设领域招标投标中存在的问题及其对交易成本的影响，并相应提出了降低交易成本的措施和思路。

The graduation project contains in Yantai the crown India silk to plan the tender document, namely resilience computation, minimum acceptable bid determination, tender document compilation.

毕业设计包含烟台中冠印丝的拟招标文件，即工程量的计算、标底的确定、招标文件的编写。

Article 9 The bid evaluation commission shall be composed of the bid inviters, or the representatives of the bidding agencies entrusted by the bid inviters who are familiar with the relevant businesses, and the experts in technology, economy, etc.

第九条 评标委员会由招标人或其委托的招标代理机构熟悉相关业务的代表，以及有关技术、经济等方面的专家组成，成员人数为五人以上单数，其中技术、经济等方面的专家不得少于成员总数的三分之二。

The general programs may adopt the method of random selection, for the programs in which the technologies are especially complicated, the professional requirements are especially high or the state have special requirements, and by random selection the experts selected could not fulfill their responsibilities, the bid inviters may directly determine the expert members.

一般项目，可以采取随机抽取的方式；技术特别复杂、专业性要求特别高或者国家有特殊要求的招标项目，采取随机抽取方式确定的专家难以胜任的，可以由招标人直接确定。

Article 7 The bid evaluation commission shall be organized and established according to law and be responsible for the bid evaluation activities, for recommending candidates for bid-winning to the bid inviters or determining the bid-winners directly according to the authorization of bid inviters.

第七条 评标委员会依法组建，负责评标活动，向招标人推荐中标候选人或者根据招标人的授权直接确定中标人。

Be responsible for the execution the proper process of the bid for the evaluation of the venders

负责车队的招标工作；包括标书的制定、招标人预选、标书回收、开标等。。

The valuators send the bid information to the resources entities,whether the resources entities bid according to the bid information,if the valuators receive bid applications sent by the resources entities,than they just only research trusted entities in the resources entities that they have send the bid applications,than the valuators sign the contract with the resources entities which accord with the conditions.

首先由评估者向资源实体发出招标信息，资源实体根据招标信息投标或不投，评估者收到资源实体的投标申请书，就只需在已发投标申请的资源实体中进行信任查找，然后与符合条件的资源实体签订合约；在信任更新机制中将推荐行为发生后总体信任值作为较真实的信任值，与中间实体推荐信任值比较，根据二者的误差生成反馈，调整对此实体的信任度。

Up to date, it has exercised over 1000 tines of biding and procurement for more than 400 construction projects with biding amounts up To RMB 4 billion and average capital-saving ratio of 18%, and has gained remarkable economic and social benefits.

公司成立以来，已有4000多个建设项目实施招标采购1000多次招标中标金额累计达40亿，平均节资率达18%左右，取得了可喜的经济效益和社会效益。

Those Offerors determined to be pre-qualified in accordance with this notice will be issued a formal Request for Proposal for Phase 1 and Phase 2 of the project and invited to submit proposed pricing in Part II.

预审通过的投标单位请携带本通知前来领取正式的招标文件。该招标文件将包括项目一期和二期的具体内容。

From June 8, 2004, the Guangzhou Railway Group, the tender of goods, the Shenhua Group of the branch annual tender, Jinan Bureau, Hohhot Bureau, iron sixth inning, three Board, 16 Board, in Tietong Tianjin No., Xi'an Branch, and Taiyuan section of rail lines and various line insulation products materials suppliers are now in phases.

从2004年6月8日，广州铁路集团公司的物资招标中，神华集团各分公司每年招标中，济南局、呼和浩特局、中铁六局、三局、十六局、中铁通号天津、西安分公司、及太原线路段的钢轨绝缘及各种线类产品用料，现在正分期供应。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。