拖网渔民

It tears the bottom right to pieces, it's bulldozing the ocean, he growls.

艾迪是一位来自新斯科舍省的自由渔民，他抱怨道：海底拖网将海床搅碎，就像用推土机把大海翻了个底朝天。

At the same time, however, technology also enabled fishermen to reach far deeper than ever before, into areas where bottom trawls can destroy in minutes what has taken nature hundreds in some cases thousands of years to build.

同时，技术的发展也使渔民可以到达从前不能到达的更深的地方进行海底拖网捕捞。这种捕捞会在几分钟内毁灭掉大自然几百年甚至上千年才能形成的一切。

The problem, they say, is that all the fish are being taken by big trawlers that come from elsewhere in Japan, or farther out to sea from Taiwan or China.

当地渔民表示，问题出在来自日本其他地方，或是远从台湾跟中国来的的大型拖网渔船把鱼都捕光了。

The Darwin Mounds to the north-west of Scotland, for instance, which support extensive colonies of cold-water coral, were smashed up soon after their discovery in 1998 by trawlermen eager to get at the fish.

例如，苏格兰西北的达尔文丘，维持着大量的冷水珊瑚的生物群，在1998年被发现后不久，就被渴望捕到那里的鱼的拖网渔民捣毁。

The Darwin Mounds to the north-west of Scotland, for instance, which support extensive colonies of cold-water coral, were smashed up soon after their discovery in 1998 by trawlermen eager to get at the fish.

例如，苏格兰西北部的达尔文礁分布了密集的冷水珊瑚群，在1998年被发现之后，很快就被求鱼心切的拖网渔民毁坏了。

Greenlanders can now grow potatoes, miners are eyeing newly accessible mineral reserves and trawlermen can more easily pursue fish into northern waters.

格陵兰岛居民现在可以种植土豆了，矿工在寻找新的可开采矿藏，拖网渔民能更容易地将鱼群赶到北部水域。

Cod live in the bottom layer of the ocean. Trawlermen in pursuit of these and other groundfish like pollock and haddock drag steel weights and rollers as well as nets behind their boats, devastating huge areas of the sea floor as they go.

鳕鱼栖息于海洋的底层，拖网渔民在寻猎它们和其它底栖鱼象鳕鱼类和黑线鳕等的时候，在船后拖着钢铁重物、辊子还有渔网经过，损坏了巨大的海底区域。

Cod live in the bottom layer of the ocean. Trawlermen in pursuit of these and other groundfish like pollock and haddock drag steel weights and rollers as well as nets behind their boats, devastating huge areas of the sea floor as they go.

鳕鱼栖息于海洋的底层，拖网渔民在寻猎它们和其它底栖鱼，象鳕鱼类和黑线鳕等时，在船后拖着钢铁重物、辊子还有渔网经过，损坏了巨大的海底区域。

EVER since the cod wars of the 1970s, when the British lost the right to fish within 200 miles of the Icelandic coast, Britain's gift to global gastronomy—battered fillets of fish and chips sold by takeaway restaurants—has relied on Icelandic trawlermen.

英国在上世纪70年代的几次鳕鱼战争后已无权在冰岛200英里海域内捕鱼，自此，英国贡献给全世界的美食——外卖餐馆出售的无骨鳕鱼泥和薯条——只能依靠冰岛的拖网渔民了。

Furthermore, the article presents small-scale fishing ground indemnificatory allocation framework system. It advised that the marine and inland water fishing grounds which is connected with the land from the marine motor fishing vessels' bottom trawl closed area line, as the exclusive small-scale fishing's special zone for traditional fisher. Moreover let the small-scale special fishing zone being further divided and allocated, each zone establish small-scale fisher association to implement internal management and endow each zone of the attribute of usufructuary right which was the power of exclusive utilization, long effectiveness inheritable and transferable.

本文在对比分析了捕捞投入要素分配、渔获量分配和渔场分配三种分配方式的基础上，提出了小型渔业渔场保障性分配框架体系，建议将海洋机动渔船底拖网禁渔区线向陆地一侧的海洋和内陆水域渔场作为小型渔业传统渔民的专用渔场，再将小型渔业专用渔场在行政区之间进一步划分和分配，每个渔场建立相应的小型渔业渔民协会进行渔场使用的内部管理，并赋予小型渔业渔场使用权排他性的、长效性可继承的、可流转的用益物权属性。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。