拔牙术

Objective: To find efficient measures of teeth extraction for patients with anticoagulant treatment.

目的：探讨接受抗凝血治疗的患者，在不停止抗凝治疗的同时实施拔牙术的处理方法。

Besides for mild and temporary increase of heart rate and blood pressure, no significant change was observed for liver or renal function, coagulation test, nor electric cardiograph.

结果 麻醉效果达完全25例，良好3例。6例术前心率、血压小幅度上升，其余术前后均无显著变化。肝肾功能损害者拔牙前后转氨酶、胆红素、尿素氮、血肌酐及凝血功能无显著变化。

Objective:To find out the contamination status of HIV during routine exodontia and control the nosocomial infection.

目的：对常规拔牙术中艾滋病病毒污染情况进行调查，进一步控制医源性感染。

Methods: 9 patients with mandibular cysts of 5~7.5 cm were treated by surgical enucleation or curettage and tooth extraction concomitcantly Bone defects were filled with iodoform gauze.

选取9例直径为5~7.5cm的下颌骨囊肿，行囊壁摘除＋拔牙术，术后囊腔以碘仿纱条填塞。

ambuscades of block unripe wisdom tooth pull out the operation is relatively complex with difficulty, in pine of rice of a place of strategic importance of ground of the inject before the detailed operation program before adopting method, art, art careful operation, unplug ram of dip of sponge of isinglass of tooth cut iodoform, reasonable use antibiotic improves the result.

结论埋伏阻生智齿的拔除手术较为复杂和困难，通过术前具体的手术方案、术前注射地塞米松、术中仔细操作、拔牙创口碘仿明胶海绵浸填塞、合理使用抗生素提高效果。

Methods: Before extraction, 100 patients were surveyed by a modified Corah Dental Anxiety Scale and Visual Anxiety Scale then the patients were classed into two groups: high dental anxiety groups and low dental anxiety groups.

术前对100例拔牙患者完成问卷，用改良的牙科焦虑量表(corah dental anxiety scale， DAS)和类视力量表(visual anxiety scale， VAS)划界分为高牙科焦虑组和低牙科焦虑组。

Methods: Fifty-fix adolescents were chosen and divided into first premolar extraction and nonextraction groups, with 30 and 26 patients respectively. The pretreatment and posttreatment panoramic radiographs were taken. The indexes of third molar eruption space, distance from third molar to occlusal plane and the length of mandible were measured and analyzed.

选择56例上下颌第三磨牙均存在的患者进行方丝弓正畸治疗，按照第一前磨牙拔除与否分为拔牙组（30例）和非拔牙组（26例），利用术前术后曲面断层片对患者上下颌第三磨牙萌出间隙、第三磨牙与胎平面的距离以及下颌长度进行测量分析。

The database was composed of 18 dental treatments from January 1988 to December 2004. The 18 dental treatments included in this study as following: Amalgam fillings (single-, double-, and triple-surface), composite resin fillings of anterior teeth (single- and double-surface), composite resin fillings of posterior teeth (single-, double-, and triple-surface), glassionomer fillings, endodontic treatment (single-, double-, and triple-root), pulpectomy, full mouth scaling, simple tooth extraction, complicated tooth extraction, simple odontodectomy, complicated odontodectomy.

本研究以牙医十八项医疗项目为对象，资料来自中华民国牙医全联会所提供之健保申报资料档，共包含银粉填充、前牙复合树脂、后牙复合树脂、玻璃离子体填充、恒牙根管治疗、乳牙根管治疗、牙结石清除、简单性拔牙、复杂性拔牙、单纯齿切除术、复杂齿切除术等十八项。

The expenditures of amalgam fillings (double- and triple-surface), endodontic treatment (single- and triple-root), pulpectomy, full mouth scaling, simple tooth extraction, simple odontodectomy, complicated odontodectomy increased after payment adjusted upward; the expenditures of amalgam fillings (single-surface), endodontic treatment (double-root), complicated tooth extraction showed inconsistent trends.

支付点数调整前后，银粉填充、恒牙根管治疗、乳牙根管治疗、简单性拔牙、单纯齿切除术、复杂齿切除术等八项医疗项目之实际给付金额随支付点数调高增加；银粉填充、恒牙根管治疗、复杂性拔牙等三项医疗项目之实际给付金额在支付点数调高之后有增有减。

of increasing the use of space law and crown law chop lower third-molar extraction of 128 cases, and two methods in the extraction operation of complications were lunwen114compared.

方法运用增隙法和劈冠法拔除下颌阻生智齿128例，并对两种方法在拔牙术中的并发症进行比较。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。