拒绝的人

The distress of the people, the laborers without bread, the last Prince de Conde engulfed in the shadows, Brussels expelling the Nassaus as Paris did the Bourbons, Belgium offering herself to a French Prince and giving herself to an English Prince, the Russian hatred of Nicolas, behind us the demons of the South, Ferdinand in Spain, Miguel in Portugal, the earth quaking in Italy, Metternich extending his hand over Bologna, France treating Austria sharply at Ancona, at the North no one knew what sinister sound of the hammer nailing up Poland in her coffin, irritated glances watching France narrowly all over Europe, England, a suspected ally, ready to give a push to that which was tottering and to hurl herself on that which should fall, the peerage sheltering itself behind Beccaria to refuse four heads to the law, the fleurs -de -lys erased from the King's carriage, the cross torn from Notre Dame, Lafayette lessened, Laffitte ruined, Benjamin Constant dead in indigence, Casimir Perier dead in the exhaustion of his power; political and social malady breaking out simultaneously in the two capitals of the kingdom, the one in the city of thought, the other in the city of toil; at Paris civil war, at Lyons servile war; in the two cities, the same glare of the furnace; a crater-like crimson on the brow of the people; the South rendered fanatic, the West troubled, the Duchesse de Berry in la Vendee, plots, conspiracies, risings, cholera, added the sombre roar of tumult of events to the sombre roar of ideas.

人民的疾苦，没有面包的劳动人民，最后一个孔代亲王的横死②，仿效驱逐波旁家族的巴黎而驱逐纳索家族的布鲁塞尔，自愿归附一个法兰西亲王而终被交给一个英格兰亲王的比利时，尼古拉的俄罗斯仇恨，站在我们背后的两个南方魔鬼西班牙的斐迪南和葡萄牙的米格尔，意大利的地震，把手伸向博洛尼亚的梅特涅，在安科纳以强硬手段对付奥地利的法兰西，从北方传来把波兰钉进棺材的那阵无限悲凉的锤子声音，整个欧洲瞪眼望着法国的那种愤激目光，随时准备趁火打劫、落井下石的不可靠的盟国英格兰，躲在贝卡里亚背后拒绝向法律交出四颗人头的贵族院，从国王车子上刮掉的百合花，从圣母院拔去的十字架，物化了的拉斐德，破产了的拉菲特，死于贫困的班加曼·贡斯当，死于力竭的卡齐米尔·佩里埃，在这王国的两个都市中棗一个思想的城市，一个劳动的城市棗同时发生的政治病和社会病，巴黎的民权战争，里昂的奴役战争，两个城市中的同一种烈焰，出现在人民额头上的那种类似火山爆发的紫光，狂烈的南方，动荡的西方，待在旺代的德·贝里公爵夫人，阴谋，颠覆活动，暴乱，霍乱，这些都在种种思潮的纷争之上增添了种种事变的纷起。①在法国一八三○年革命中，拉斐德是自由保王派，波林尼雅克是被推翻的查理十世王朝的内阁大臣。②孔代，波旁家族的一个支系，一八三○年孔代亲王被人吊死在野外，未破案。

II. Yet nevertheless of late divers commissions directed to sundry commissioners in several counties, with instructions, have issued; by means whereof your people have been in divers places assembled, and required to lend certain sums of money unto your Majesty, and many of them, upon their refusal so to do, have had an oath administered unto them not warrantable by the laws or statutes of this realm, and have been constrained to become bound and make appearance and give utterance before your Privy Council and in other places, and others of them have been therefore imprisoned, confined, and sundry other ways molested and disquieted; and divers other charges have been laid and levied upon your people in several countie:（y lord lieutenants, deputy lieutenants, commissioners for musters, justices of peace and others, by command or direction from your Majesty, or your Privy Council, against the laws and free custom of the realm.

然而近来，在一些郡，若干授权各种委托人的委托书连同指令已经发布；据此你们的臣民在若干处被召集，并被要求借贷一定数量的资金给国王，许多臣民，因为他们拒绝这样做，未经王国内法律或条令的正当程序便被要求立誓，以及被强迫必须到国王顾问团或其它地方出庭应询，另外一些人，因此而遭关押，限制，或者其它种种侵害和骚扰；还有，在一些郡中，以国王或国王顾问团的命令或指示的名义，违背法律和王国内自由的习俗，其它的各种索取被郡长，郡长代理人，警察官，法官和其他人摊派和征收。良好的人性，恰当的理性，和对上帝的信仰。规则的美在于简单，个性的美在于丰富，语言的美在于逻辑。

When I chewed alone the cuds of embarrassment and failure time after time in my life, I would repeatedly play and sing Gitanjali in my little room:I have many desires and my weep is also very pitiable, but you always save me with your unshaken refusal and your strong benevolence already thoroughly beat into my life. You refused me once and again, and then saved me from my weak and wavering desires.

当我独自一人咀嚼人生的一次次困顿与失利，我会在斗室中一再弹唱起《吉檀迦利》：我的欲望很多，我的哭泣也很可可怜，但你总是用坚决的拒绝来拯救我，这种强烈的慈悲已经彻底锤进了我的生命。

When I chewed alonethe cuds of embarrassment and failure time after time in my life, I would repeatedly play and sing Gitanjali in my little room:I have many desires and my weep is also very pitiable, but you always save me with your unshaken refusal and your strong benevolence already thoroughly beat into my life. You refused me once and again, and then saved me from my weak and wavering desires.

当我独自一人咀嚼人生的一次次困顿与失利，我会在斗室中一再弹唱起《吉檀迦利》：我的欲望很多，我的哭泣也很可可怜，但你总是用坚决的拒绝来拯救我，这种强烈的慈悲已经彻底锤进了我的生命。

Detail Contents: Genetic disorders -- Immune deficiencies -- Breast cancer -- Colon cancer -- Melanoma -- Cystic fibrosis -- Hemophilia -- Liver disease -- Cardiovascular disease -- Muscular dystrophy -- Alzheimer's disease -- Parkinson's disease -- Huntington's disease -- Viruses: the cornerstone of gene therapy -- Viruses are living crystals -- Viral genomes may be RNA or DNA -- Viruses evolved from plasmids -- Viruses know how to infect cells -- The virus as a gene vehicle -- Viruses used in gene therapy -- Ashi DeSilva: a promising start -- Clinical trials defined -- Cells of the immune system -- Adenosine deaminase -- Preliminary research -- Clinical procedure for ADA gene therapy -- The DeSilva clinical trial -- Jesse Gelsinger: down to earth -- Ornithine transcarbamylase -- Preliminary research -- Clinical procedure for OTC gene therapy -- The Gelsinger clinical trial -- The investigation -- Concluding remarks -- Future prospects -- Safer vehicles -- Reducing immune rejection of the vector -- Improved risk assessment -- Redesigning human anatomy and physiology -- Ethics of gene therapy -- The Belmont report -- Clinical trials -- Physiological enhancement -- Cosmetic applications -- Legal issues -- Regulatory agencies -- The Gelsinger legal trial -- International regulation -- Resource center -- Eucaryote cell primer -- Recombinant DNA primer -- The human genome project -- X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID-X1)-- Alzheimer's disease -- Huntington's disease.

细节内容︰遗传疾病-免疫的缺乏-乳腺癌-结肠癌-黑瘤-囊性纤维变性-血友症-肝疾病-心血管疾病-肌营养不良-早老性痴呆病-帕金森疾病-亨廷顿疾病-病毒︰基础的基因治疗-病毒在活著水晶--病毒的基因可能是RNA或者DNA --病毒从plasmids被逐步形成--病毒知道怎样感染细胞--作为一辆基因车辆的病毒--基因治疗使用的病毒-Ashi DeSilva︰有希望开始-临床试验确定--细胞的这免疫系统-Adenosine deaminase-初步研究-临床程式给埃达基因治疗--这DeSilva临床试验-婕西Gelsinger︰到地球-Ornithine transcarbamylase-初步研究-临床程式给OTC基因治疗-- Gelsinger临床试验-调查-达成评论-前景-更安全的车辆--矢量的降低免疫的拒绝-改进风险估计-重新设计人解剖学和生理学--伦理学的基因治疗-那些贝拉蒙特报告-临床试验-生理提升-美容应用-法律问题-协调机构-- Gelsinger 合法审讯-国际管理-资源中心人物-Eucaryote信元第一-Recombinant DNA 入门--人类基因工程-- X 连结的严重的结合的免疫缺陷(SCID-X1)-早老性痴呆病--亨廷顿的疾病。

Among tragic novels,at first,by creating Unbalanced People,Hardy proved that at that time people were in division with society,nature,other people and theirselves,therefore,he made a new definition about """"people"""" and depicted the modern's basic outline:lonely,broken and pessimistic.Secondly,by courting persistently to """"Paganism Spirit"""",he not only criticized a great deal of drawbacks of Englightenment Modernityrdecrepit ethics,rigid reason,etc,but also drew the """"aesthetic""""prescription for the modern in predicament and called people to get back to t heir own existence,resume due status of perceptuality,impules and desire,etc.Thirdly,by profoundly conveying of pessimism,he revealed people's miserable situations under the violences of civilization and undependence after losing the God.Thus he refused the deformities of Enlightenment Modernity and enlightened people to look for new way of existence.At last,though dominated by realism,through the unique use of """"coincidence"""" and """"psychological depiction"""",his creation ,hi form,was somewhat similar with the modernism novels in the 20th century.

哈代在他创作的悲剧小说中，首先，通过对&非平衡性人物&的塑造，反映了当时的人们正处在与社会、自然、他人和自我的四重分裂状态中，由此他对&人&进行了重新的定义，描绘出了现代人的基本轮廓：孤独、破碎和悲观；其次，通过对&异教精神&的执着追求，他不仅批判了启蒙现代性的诸多弊端：衰朽的伦理道德、僵化的理性等等，同时，亦为困境中的现代人开出了&审美&的药方，呼唤人们回到自身的存在，恢复感性、冲动、欲望等的应有地位；第三，通过对&悲观主义&的深刻表达，他揭示了现代人的悲惨处境和失去上帝后的无所归依，从而拒绝了启蒙现代性的畸形规划，启示人们寻找新的存在之路；最后，虽然为现实主义所主宰，但通过&巧合&和&心理描写&手法的独特运用，他的创作又在形式上与20世纪的现代主义小说一脉相通。

Part 1, illuminate that the original landscape in character is the mirror-image of men and puzzledom of ego through the analysis to the landscape consciousness in the Personality Appraisal and original Landscape Poem; Part 2, the particular "Court Poem" during the Southern Dynasties, which echoes remotely to the men's taste before, reflects the going stray of the consciousness and trend of narcissism of them: reduce the life into body, stay at the lay of carnal sense, reject the exploit of spirit and evade social reality and responsibilities; Part 3, with Tao Yuanming as an example, the last part tries to explore the possible way of self-reconstruction.

其主要内容分为三个部分：一，通过对人物品藻和早期山水诗中山水意识的分析研究，揭示了山水其实是当时人们的镜像，是自我的困境；二，六朝特有的宫体诗，和前朝的男性审美遥相呼应，反映了士人们把生命简单还原为身体，而仅停留在感觉层面，拒绝精神开拓，以逃避现实责任的自我误区和自恋倾向；三，以陶渊明为例，试图探讨重建自我的可能途径。

Though historically there is a discernib le break between Jewish law of the sovereign state of ancient Israel and of the Diaspora (the dispersion of Jewish people after the conquest of Israel) the spirit of the legal matter in later parts of the , Old Testament is very close to that of the Talmud, one of the primary codifications of Jewish law in the Diaspora.

◎大宝考研版权所有，拒绝转载◎gn0zc0H24u 尽管从历史角度来看，在古代以色列作为独立主权国家的犹太教法与大流散时期(Diaspora，即以色列被征服后古代犹太人被巴比伦人逐出故土)的犹太教法之间存在着一个明晰可辨的断裂，然则，《旧约全书》后半部分中法律内容的精神与《犹太教法典》极为一脉相承，而所谓的《犹太教法典》，是指大流散时期犹太教法的主要典籍辑录之一。

As Jeremiah vividly describes the coming invasion wherein the Babylonians would devour the land and its people, he laments for his stricken people who have rejected God's words,and he mourns because of their incurable spiritual disease. Even the balm of Gilead, implying God's gracious and merciful healing touch, could not heal their festering wounds caused by their rebelliousness against the Great Physician, who longed that they would come to Him for healing.

当耶利米生动地描述巴比伦人即将到来侵吞那土地和人民的时候，他为那些拒绝上帝的话将受害的同胞悲伤，而且为他们不可救药的属灵沈疾哀哭，甚至基列的乳香，意指上帝的恩慈和怜悯的医治不能治愈他们因悖逆所溃烂的伤口，惟有那等候他们前来求医的大医生才能治愈。

Under Eamon de Valera,who took office in 1932,Ireland kept out of the World War II to demonstrate its continued displeasure withe the British.In 1937,under a new constitution, the Governor-General was replaced by an electd president and the name of the counrty was offiaially changed to Ireland.In 1948,Ireland voted itself out of the Commonwealth and on April 18,1949 declared itself a republic.

在他的带领下，爱尔兰拒绝参加第二次世界大战，以此来向英国人表达他们的不满。1937年在一部新的宪法的实施下，英国领地总督被被当选的总统所取代，国家的名字也随之正式地该为爱尔兰。1948年，爱尔兰为自己投了退出英联邦的票，然后在1949年的4月18日宣告了爱尔兰共和国的成立。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷