拉伸断裂

Test. In tensile tests of textiles and yarns, breaking load also is called breaking strength.

伸试验中，断裂负荷也叫断裂强度。在薄条材料或小直径金属丝型的材料的拉伸试

Some regularities on the relationship of ODF texture coefficient and elastic anisotropy are discovered for the first time.

采用SEM原位拉伸实验观察和分析了各相的作用以及拉伸过程中的滑移和断裂现象。

Measurement of the deformation quantity of a material during stretching process by using linear CCD detectors in non-contact mode, not only is more objective than the common extensometer measurement method, but also can measure the whole process from stretching deformation to breaking .

用线阵CCD作为光电传感器非接触测量材料拉伸过程中的变形量，不但比常规的引伸计测量的方法更客观，而且可以测量材料拉伸变形到断裂的全过程。

We use mechanics testing method like stretch and bend to test the 3mm magnesium alloy(MB3) after friction stir welding. The stretch sample can show no less than 70% of raw materials performance when the condition is suitable: R= 1500r/min,v = 90mm/min,R/v=16.7 and F=1470N. Curve intensity of the joint reaches 90.2% and 83.0% at obverse and inverse curve separately.

利用拉伸、弯曲等力学测试手段对搅拌摩擦连接的3mm厚MB3镁合金板进行机械性能检验，检验结果为：在使用焊接合理工艺参数R=1500r／min，v=90mm／min，R／v=16.7，F=1470N的情况下，拉伸试样70％以上断裂于母材，接头正弯与背弯强度分别可以达到母材的90.2％和83.0％。

The results showed that the influence of the percentage of the needle-shaped fiber on the impact strength of NF-WPC was significant, while much more significant on the bending and tensile properties. The percentage of MAPE influenced significantly to the tensile strength and toughness of NF-WPC. In the conditions of this paper the dimension of wood fiber and the percentage of lubricant paraffin had a minor influence on the mechanical properties of NF-WPC.

结果表明：针状木纤维的含量对NF-WPC冲击强度影响显著，对弯曲性能和拉伸性能的影响高度显著；偶联剂马来酸醉接枝聚乙烯的添加量对NF-WPC的拉伸强度、断裂伸长率和冲击强度影响显著；在本文的试验范围内，木纤维尺寸和润滑剂石蜡的含量对NF-WPC力学性能的影响不显著。

The corrosion resistance of nanocrystalline nickel wascompared with that of Watt nickel and polycrystalline nickel plate in thesolution of NaCl and HCl by the methods of static soak and polar anodicpolarization curve and the mechanism of corrosion was analyzed. Themechanical property of nano- crystalline nickel was evaluated by macroscopictension and the microscopic process of deformation and fracture was observedby in-situ tension test under TEM.

在此基础上，采用差热分析、XRD 及 TEM 等手段研究纳米晶体镍的热稳定性；利用静态浸泡、阳极极化曲线等方法研究纳米晶体镍的耐蚀性能；采用宏观拉伸的方法考察了纳米晶体镍的力学性能，并用 TEM 原位拉伸法观察纳米晶体镍形变与断裂过程的微观过程。

The conditions to produce PP-g-PVOH with the highest SP 60% were: ethyl alcohol/butyl alcohol=30/70, NaOH%=0.5%, refluxing at 90℃ for 16hr.FTIR confirmed graft and saponification reactions, and it was identified that graft reaction influence porosity and morphology very little, but microparticles in PP granule were sightly swelled. There was a peak relationship between melt flowing index and GP and the flowing property was decreased with sponification reactions.

红外光谱证实了接枝和醇解反应的发生；孔隙率和PP粒子内部形貌观察的结果表明，接枝反应对粒子孔隙率的影响不大，但其内部微粒有所溶胀；接枝率增大，熔融指数呈现先上升后下降的趋势，对材料力学性能的研究表明，随PP-g-PVAc接枝率的增加，材料的断裂伸长率和拉伸强度先增加后降低，拉伸模量逐渐增加，材料的缺口冲击强度降低。

Compared the tensile characteristic values, it was found that exposed to thermal and hygrothermal conditions, strain and stress were the main factors influencing the change of bresking works respectively.

同时比较拉伸特征值可得出，在热老化作用下，断裂应变对材料断裂比功的变化起主导作用；在热湿老化作用下，断裂应力是影响材料断裂比功的主要因素。

The result of SSRT showed that the tensile strength in fusion zone of LBW weldment is higher than base metal, and the IGC in weld decay zone did not crack because of the stretch;IGC in fusion zone of GTAW weldment leads to early fracture, and the IGC in weld decay zone clearly stretched and cause the material to crack. Intergranular stress corrosion cracking in this section is still possible.

慢应变速率拉伸试验结果，LBW焊件之焊道强度高於母材，且於焊接衰化区所造成之沿晶腐蚀并未因拉伸造成开裂；GTAW焊件的焊道沿晶腐蚀导致断裂提早发生，且在焊接衰化区的沿晶腐蚀明显拉伸造成开裂情形，仍有在此区域发生沿晶应力腐蚀破坏的可能。

The results show that: the tensile strength, flexural strength and flexural modulus increase by about 10.4%, 62.1% and 122.3% respectively when the mass fraction of the aluminum powder increases from 0 to 50%, while elongation at break and impact strength decrease by about 65.0 and 74.4% respectively; the tensile strength, elongation at break and impact strength all increase with decreasing the particle sizes of the aluminum powders.b Nylon-12 coated metal powders for the indirect SLS process were prepared by the dissolution precipitation process. The coated powders have only 1.0 wt% nylon-12, and their SLS green parts have sufficient strength for features as small as 1.0 mm to be built and post-processed and high dimensional accuracy. The green parts were subjected to the post processing processes including binder decomposition and infiltration of epoxy resin, and then the metal/polymer composite parts with relatively high strength and accuracy were formed.At present, micron-scale inorganic fillers have been widely used to reinforce nylon SLS parts.

将该法制备的尼龙12覆膜金属粉末用于以下两个方面：a使用铝粉增强尼龙12的SLS成形件，通过溶剂沉淀法制备尼龙12覆膜铝复合粉末，研究了铝粉含量及粒径对SLS成形件性能的影响，结果表明：铝粉分散均匀，并与基体有良好的界面粘接；当铝粉含量从0增加到50wt％时，成形件的拉伸强度、弯曲强度、弯曲模量分别提高10.4％、62.1％和122.3％，冲击强度和断裂伸长率下降65.0％和74.4％，耐热性及尺寸精度也得到提高；断裂伸长率、冲击强度及拉伸强度均随着铝粉粒径的减小而增大。b使用溶剂沉淀法制备了间接法SLS用尼龙12覆膜金属粉末，该覆膜粉末中聚合物粘接剂的含量仅为1.0 wt％，其SLS初始形坯具有较高的精度以及足够满足后处理要求的强度，最小精细结构的尺寸达1.0 mm。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。