拉伸应变

Test of simple tension at different orientation ; angle of orientation ; yield condition of aeolotropy ; plasticity strain ratio ; bidirectional fortification or weakening

不同取向的单向拉伸试验；取向角；各向异性屈服条件；塑性应变比；双向强化或双向弱化

But it does not change the variation of coercivity with tension and compression.

但175℃时效并不改变矫顽力随拉伸和压缩的变化，亦即不改变预应变引人的背应力。

Combining the functional analysis method with the heat conduction differential equations the finite element mathematic modal as the solution to the period cyclic symmetric structure temperature field was constructed.

试验研究了SiCp_A356复合材料在20℃～450℃之间的拉伸力学性能、循环应力应变响应以及应力松弛行为，以经典的弹塑性增量理论作为塑性模型、以经典的Dom幂率方程作为蠕变模型，引入温度效应，建立了适用于制动盘结构分析的热弹塑性-蠕变本构模型。

From the test results the peak values and dissipation energy of each loop are calculated.

由试验结果得到了不同应变水平下的沥青混合料峰值拉伸应力值并计算了每个循环内的耗散能。

From the stress-strain behavior of the HAF/NR composites, it could be concluded that the grafted furnace black showed improved mechanical properties.

复合材料的拉伸应力－应变曲线表明，填充接枝炭黑的复合材料具有更高的力学性能，其原因是炭黑接枝增强了填料－基体界面相互作用，削弱了填料－填料相互作用。

In this paper, the deep drawing of TA0 titanium hemispherical part is studied by numerical simulation and experiment method.

以TA0薄壁半球形零件冷拉深成形为研究对象，采用数值模拟与试验研究相结合的手段，在研究该拉伸成形过程中零件的应变及壁厚分布规律及组织演变规律的基础上，对破裂、起皱缺陷位置进行了预测。

The Evolutional manners and dimensional rules of γmatrix and γ'precipitates in the [001], [110] and [111] oriented specimens of nickel-base single crystal superalloy CMSX-4 during the tensile creep at 1253 K and 350 MPa were studied.The effects of the change in characteristic dimensions of γand γ' phases on the strain and strain rate were compared for the differently oriented single crystal specimens.It was found that the effect of change in mean width of γchannels along the direction of directional coarsening of γ' precipitates(the lamella spacings between adjacent rafted γ'precipitates)on the strain and strain rate is remarkable.

研究了1253K，350MPa拉伸蠕变过程中[001]，[110]和[111]取向镍基单晶高温合金CMSX－4基体相γ和析出相γ'的演变方式及相尺寸的变化规律比较了不同取向单晶试样中γ和γ'特征尺寸的变化对蠕变应变量和应变速率的影响结果表明，沿γ'定向粗化方向上γ基体通道宽度的变化速率对蠕变应变量和应变速率的影响较为明显。

At the same time,a tension stress is applied on theγ′phase interfaces along the direction parallel to the stress axis,which results in the lattice expansion ofγ′phase to trap the Al,Ta atoms with the bigger radius.This brings out the accumulation of the solute atoms to form the N-type rafted structure.Al,Ta atoms with bigger radius diffuse to the {100} plane to form the linked bond of the heterogeneous atoms and the stable stacking mode,this is a main reason of promoting the transformation ofγ′phase into the N-type rafted structure.And the change of the strain energy density in different interfaces of the cubical-likeγ′phase is thought to be the driving force of the elements diffusion and theγ′phase directional growth during creep.

拉伸蠕变期间，类立方γ\'相中与施加应力轴垂直的界面受水平切应力，使晶格收缩可排斥较大半径的Al、Ta原子；与应力轴平行的界面受拉伸张应力，使晶格扩张可诱捕较大半径的Al、Ta原子，由此引起的原子偏聚形成γ\'相是自由能降低的过程；其中，较大半径的Al、Ta原子扩散迁移至{100}晶面，形成异类原子结合键及稳定的堆垛方式，是促使γ\'相形成N-型筏状结构的主要原因；而γ\'相不同界面的应变能密度变化是元素扩散及γ\'相定向粗化的驱动力。

When NiTi alloys are tensiled at 600 ℃, the dynamic recrystallization occurs. Without electric field, the stress-strain curves were characterized by periodical undee graph, while under the electric field the curves present steady state.

在600 ℃， 2.6×10-2 s-1下，不加电场进行拉伸，得到应力—应变曲线的周期性波浪曲线，而在同样条件下施加电场时，动态再结晶与应变硬化同时发生，形成稳态的流动曲线。

According to time-temperature characteristic of hot stamping, tensile experiments were carried out for hot stamping steel USIBOR1500 at the temperature 600℃~800℃ and strain rate 0.01/s~0.5/s on the test machine Gleeble3800 and corresponding stress-strain curves were obtained.

根据热冲压工艺的时间－温度特征，采用Gleeble3800热模拟系统，在温度600℃~900℃、应变速率0.01/s~0.5/s下，对热冲压钢板USIBOR1500进行热拉伸实验，获得了相应的应力－应变曲线。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。