抽象地

In chapter 7 we have discussed in detail the method of advancing from the abstract to the concrete.

我们在第七章中已经比较详尽地讨论了抽象上升到具体的方法。

Linear Algebra is mainly a subject which studies the linear structure of finite dimensional linear space and its linear transformation while linear concept is in itself from the old Euclid Geometry. The concept of "Linear Space" is a kind of algebraic abstract. In many fields of modern engineering project and technology, because of the influence of computer and graph showing, the algebraic disposal of geometric questions, the visual disposal of algebraic questions, algebra and geometry are tightly combined.

线性代数主要是研究有限维线性空间及其线性变换这一代数结构的学科，而线性概念究其根源则是来自古老的Euclid几何，线性空间概念是几何空间的一种代数抽象，在现代工程技术的许多领域里，由于计算机及图形显示的强大威力，几何问题的代数化处理，代数问题的可视化处理，把代数与几何更加紧密地结合在一起。

While elucidating in each part, the writer tries to make aquantitative analysis combining the word examples, and when giving an abstract illustration,the writer also tries to help to understand better the antonymous morphemic compoundingwords from a intuitionistic point.

在每部分进行论述的过程中，我们都结合着词例进行了定量的分析，在抽象说明的同时还给人以一个直观的角度来更好地理解反义语素合成词。

We proposed a new aspect oriented ADL AC2-ADL,aiming to offer an effective systematic solution for the representation of aspect oriented software system, AC2-ADL provides aspectual components to describe the crosscutting concerns. In addition, by introducing Aspectual Connector and abstracting the joinpoint of the architecture,it described the complicated interactions among the software architecture elements.

通过设计面向方面的软件体系结构描述语言AC2-ADL，使用方面组件明确地描述系统的横切关注点；并引入方面连接件以及抽象出软件体系结构语境中的注入点，呈现结构之间复杂的交互，以解决不同关注点的分散和交织等问题，试图为设计和描述面向方面的软件系统的软件体系结构提供一种有效的解决方案。

Two vertices are said to be adjacent to one another if they are connected by a single edge.

在非常抽象的图的问题中，只是简单地把顶点编号，从0到N-1。

Use multimedia teaching method, can pursue Wen Bingmao, from form, sound, color, affection all-around those who provoke a student is sensory, change the image that the abstract and ambiguous sex of language character is intuitionistic clarity, the text medium poetics draws meaning figure ground to reveal, get ideal education result. Be like education " teenager bissextile earth " one article, show first: A of twin Lu 1 fastens Chu beauty of color of?

应用多媒体教学手段，能图文并茂，从形、声、色、情全方位刺激学生的感觉器官，变语言文字的抽象模糊性为直观清楚的图象，把课文中的诗情画意形象地展示出来，收到理想的教学效果。

Taking customer domain for example, an ontology-based customer metadata model is build and formalized in description logics. Then two kinds of modes for customer information sharing are studied. The two modes are to construct a global c ustomer m etadata m odel w ithin a n e nterprise a nd t o c onstruct a mapping mechanism between customer metadata models located on different enterprises respectively. In the first mode, an information source is regarded as a 3-tuples, including a metadata model, a concept relation set and a resource data set.

然后从两个层面来探讨客户信息的共享机制：一是在企业内部创建统一的客户元数据模型，将信息源抽象成一个包含元数据模型、概念关系集、资源数据集的三元组，对概念关系的构成及获取方法进行分析，随后建立数据请求的模型，并相应地提出基于概念关系和基于术语相似度的两种答复模式。

He describes in an early novel the miraculous way in which a flat, abstract contrivance can take on vitality and light: Little by little, the pieces and squares began to come to life and exchange impressions. The crude might of the queen was transformed into refined power, restrained and directed by a system of sparkling levers; the pawns grew cleverer; the knights stepped forth with a Spanish caracole ...

他描述早期的小说用的是神奇方式的单元，抽象的创造的方式具有活力与轻盈：逐渐地从片断和广场开始，到生活和交流印象，一个有自然力量的女王可以转变完善权力制度，由闪耀的杠杆系统克制并且进行指挥，典当行业的增长使人更加聪明，骑士又加强了与西班牙马术中的回旋技术。

Take the demonstration of Marx on human nature for example, three kinds of demonstrations appeared in short three years:"the nature of human is the summation of the social relationships","the human nature is free and self-conscious activity" and " the need of human is the nature of man"; still for instance, to the same Hegel philosophy, Marx sometimes called it " an carline who does makeup, dresses up her disgusting and nonrepresentational shriveled body, and looks out for suitors at every corner of Germany.① Sometimes, he call him "a great ideologist" and publicly admitted that he's a "student" of Hegel②; Marx also said in his late years some words which excited many western mediocre people " I am not a real Marxist.

比如马克思对人性的论述，在短短的三年间竟有三种论述："人的本质是社会关系的总和"，"人的本性即自由自觉的活动"，"人的需要即他们的本性"；还比如，马克思对同一个黑格尔哲学，有时称它是"搽脂抹粉，把她那干瘪得令人厌恶的抽象的身体打扮起来，在德国的各个角落如饥似渴地物色求婚者"的"老太婆"①；有时称他为"伟大思想家"，并"公开承认"自己是黑格尔的"学生"②；马克思在晚年还说过令许多西方庸人兴奋不已的话："我不是一个真正的马克思主义者。"

Its development course from concrete to abstract is arranged and its wishes and joyous connote is explained naturally.

梳理其从具体到抽象的演变过程，顺理成章地破译其祝福喜庆的文化意蕴。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。