护理

Objective To analyse the result for entogastricnutrition emulsion to reduce hypoproteinemiaduring early phase in heavy skull injure.Methods Choosed 120 heavy skull injure patients needed entogastric nutrition in our hospital and divided into 2 group (experimental group treated with entogastric nutrition emulsion and control group treated with self-made homogenic plasm)treated in 48 hours for 21 days,then observed the changement of ALB and TP.

选120例需肠内营养护理的重型颅脑损伤患者以不平衡指数最小的方法分为实验组：胃肠内营养乳剂组和对照组：自制均浆膳组，于受伤48 h内分别开始使用胃肠内营养乳剂胃管注入护理和自制均浆膳胃管注入一般常规营养治疗，两种不同营养治疗持续期限均为21 d，观察两组患者血清白蛋白和血清总蛋白的动态变化。

Without evaginate issueing eyelid, furrow of skin issueing eyelid decreases apparently, happen without any complication. 2 nurse nurse before 1 art of 2 · 1 effective psychology communicates 1 · of 2 · [before 1] hairdressing operation must each other communicate adequately, the requirement of art of adversary of the person that know an operation, have without scar hyperplasia tendency and menstruation history.

无下睑外翻，下睑皮肤皱纹明显减少，无任何并发症发生。2护理2·1术前护理2·1·1有效的心理交流[1]美容手术前必须彼此充分交流，了解手术者对手术的要求，有无瘢痕增生倾向以及月经史。

Medical workers are medical technical workers who have medical knowledge and be approved engage in medical treatment by government. If those who engage in rear-service and administration in hospital cause patients serious injury or death faultily, I think they should be punished according to crime of serious negligence or crime of cause people serious injury or death due to common negligence.

第二节是对医疗事故罪主体的认定，笔者认为医疗机构的行政管理人员与后勤服务人员不属于医疗事故罪的主体，主体仅指具备相应程度的卫生专业技术知识、经国家特别批准直接从事诊疗护理等医疗行为的诊疗、护理、药剂等卫生专业技术人员。

In experimental group,we made special rehabilitation care plan of the fractural patients'concrete condition and the nurses were requested to educate the cases repeatedly in accordance with the plan.

试验组102例除采用常规护理外，根据骨折患者的具体情况制定出相应的有针对性的康复护理计划，要求护士按计划反复对患者进行指导和教育。

Objective To discuss the curative effect of quantitified healthy educationin fractural pa-tients'rehabilitation care.Methods Two hundred cases were divided into two groups randomly.In control group,98cases who were cared normally were educated in the different time points in accordance with those existing or potential questions.

目的 探讨量化健康教育对骨折患者康复护理的效果方法随机将200例骨折患者分两组，对照组98例采用常规护理，在不同时间针对患者现存的或潜在的健康问题给予指导。

This position statement has been endorsed by the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, the Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America, the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, the American College of Gastroenterology, the American Gastroenterological Association, the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons, the Society of American Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Surgeons, the Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates, the Association of Perioperative Registered Nurses, the Association for Professionals in Infection Control, and the Federated Ambulatory Surgery Association.

本状况报告的认可机构包括为美国胃肠内镜检查术学会、美国健康护理流行病学会、健康护理组织水准鉴定联合委员会、美国胃肠病学院、美国胃肠病联合会、美国结肠与直肠手术学会、美国胃肠病内镜检查手术学会、胃肠病学护士与同事学会、围产手术注册护士协会、感染控制职业者协会、及联邦门诊外科协会。

Methods 222paramedic accepted our questionnaire survey including general material,whether gloving during nursing operation,punctured or not and wit-ting rate of professional safety knowledge.

对222名护理人员进行问卷调查，内容包括一般资料、护理操作过程中戴手套情况、针刺伤情况、职业防护知识知晓率等。

Methods Do well preoperation guidance and mental nursing to the 65 haemorrhoid patients, strengthen the observation after the operation, do a good job of the nursing of vital signs observation、diet 、mental nursing、 defecation、change dressings guidance.

对86例痔疮手术患者手术前实行心理护理，充分做好术前准备，术后密切观察生命体征变化，做好心理、饮食、排便、坐浴、换药、镇痛泵护理和出院后健康指导。

Objective To observe the effect of clinical basic nerse and rehabilited nurse on recover and ADL of funcfion of upperlimb in hemiparalysis with shoulder-hand symptomgroup.

目的：观察临床基础护理与康复护理对偏瘫患者肩－手综合征上肢功能恢复情况及ADL能力的影响。

The curative effect of the observed group was better than controlled group.There are improve differently on funtion of limbs.ADL of observed group better than controlled group.Conclusion:Performent of Rehabilited nurse at early stage will prevent and decreased occur of shoulder-hand symptomgroup and increased ADL of the patient and to decrease rate of disability of hemiparalysis.

结果：观察组与对照组疗效比较，表明观察组明显优于对照组，护理后两组肢体功能均有不同程度的改善，ADL能力优于对照组P结论：早期实施康复护理，有助于预防和减少偏瘫肩-手综合征的发生，更好地发挥患肢功能，提高ADL能力，降低偏瘫的致残率。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。