护理

Those who had no schoolfellow in their work units tend to use the "emotional suppression " coping strategy.

对「督导支持」和「自主」的知觉得分显著高於工作在采全责护理模式照顾病人的工作单位；工作单位有毕业校友者在「参与」方面的知觉得分显著高於工作单位没有毕业校友者；（3）应届毕业新进护理人员采用的因应策略，依序为「寻求社会资源」、「计划与期望」、「认知压抑」和「情绪处理」，显示采取主动性因应大於压抑性因应方式；（4）在工作单位中没有毕业校友者，愈倾向采用「情绪处理」的因应策略；（5）在工作环境中对人际关系向度（参与、同侪凝聚力、督导支持）的知觉愈高，愈倾向采用「计划与期望」的因应策略；对人际关系向度的知觉愈高，愈少采用「情绪处理」的因应策略；工作环境中对系统维持与改变向度的知觉愈高，愈倾向采用「计划与期望」的因应策略。

Objective To know about the self-consistency and coping style in nursing undergradu- ates during clinical practice and to clarify the relationship between self-consistency and coping style,so as to provide guidance for teachers to instruct students.

目的了解护理本科生的自我和谐与应对方式状况，明确两者之间的关系及自我和谐的影响因素，为护理教师有针对性地指导学生提供依据。

According to the Interior Ministry's figures, the elderly comprised more than 9.1% of Taiwan's population as of 2003, making the silvering of this island's people all the more obvious. In recent years the ratio of senior citizens living alone has likewise crept upward. Bulging ranks mean a higher incidence of those hospitalized, along with the amount of hospital care needed for single senior patients, and self-care for those living at home. All this adds up to grave concern by healthcare personnel-i.e., how to provide effective healthcare appropriate to the needs of elderly persons living alone.

根据内政部92年老年人口统计已超出人口总数的9.2%，使得台湾人口的老化现象更为明显，近年来老人独居比率也有慢慢上升的趋势，由於老年人口增多，相对提升住院比例，而对於独居老人住院疗护及居家自我照顾的需求，更成为护理人员思考如何提供有效率且符合独居老人需求的护理。

Such nursing system will help summarize the regularity for the surgery of the same class of disease, put forward the problems and sort out the key issues of nursery work.

通过系统的护理能对同一类疾病的手术总结出规律性，提出问题，找出护理工作的重点所在。

Patient of 1 clinical data female, 75 years old, because of right go up the abdomen is aching more than days 20, the skin, 5d of sclerotic Huang Ran is admitted to hospital at closing on April 9, 2008. In tracheal spile path of bravery of complete hemp be issued to lower levels probes art on April 10 afternoon, diagnose cancer of the head that it is pancreas.

临终关怀护理包括对临终患者的关怀及死者亲属的居丧护理。1临床资料患者女，75岁，因右上腹疼痛20余天，皮肤，巩膜黄染5d于2008年4月9日收入院。4月10日下午在气管插管全麻下行胆道探查术，诊断为胰头癌。

Results:the operating room nursing staff fully realize the importance of safety.

结果：手术室护理人员充分认识到护理安全的重要性。

70 patients with postoperative recovery were included in the study. They were divided into two groups: experiment group and control group, each of which contained 35 cases. In experiment group, we deploied the warm atomization inhalation; and control group with common atomization inhalation.during each period of treatment, We observed the curative effect of each group with expectoration capacity, maximum inspiratory volume , saturation of blood oxygen and sternite .

术后卧床的恢复期患者70例，随机分为实验组与对照组；实验组35例患者采用加温雾化护理治疗，对照组35例采用常规雾化护理治疗；以排痰量、最大吸气量、血氧饱和度、胸片为观察参数评价两种雾化方法的治疗效果；采集数据分别以t检验和卡方检验方法进行统计学分析处理。

The scope of ET nursing in stoma care covers a wide range of areas as follows

造口治疗护理在造瘘护理上涵盖了一个很广的范围，如下

Before result paramedic art, art nurses carefully patiently after medium, art the operation that reachs professional technology cooperates, stupefy satisfaction rate rises 15%, shortened the anaesthetic operation time of 50%, reduced the patient's anguish, the occurence rate outside annual hemp signs or feeling of getting drunk is 0, reduced issue of doctors and patients.

结果护理人员术前、术中、术后耐心仔细地护理及专业技术的操作配合，使麻醉满足率上升15%，缩短了50%的麻醉操作时间，减轻了患者的痛苦，全年麻醉意外发生率为0，减少了医患纠纷。

Objective To summarize and elevate the nursing level of the acute obstructed suppurate cholangitis with diabetes.

目的 总结合并糖尿病的急性化脓性胆管炎(acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis，AOSC)的围手术期的护理经验，提高护理水平。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。