折射

The processing of making birefringence Iceland glassy prism from calcite crystal, which included orientation, cutting, grinding, polishing, coating, testing of extinction index and so on, were described.

介绍了双折射晶体方解石的加工工艺过程，包括对双折射方解石晶体进行定向、切割、研磨、抛光、消光比的测定等。

The solid immersion lens for near field optical storage has one negative refraction medium layer coated to the lower surface of traditional solid immersion lens to re-focus laser beam focused onto the lower surface of the solid immersion lens onto the surface of CD.

本发明公开了一种用于近场光存储的固体浸没透镜，在传统固体浸没透镜的下表面涂覆上一负折射介质层，该负折射介质层将聚焦于固体浸没透镜下表面的激光重新聚焦于碟片的表面。

The refractive index of atmosphere is variable according to the height.

大气折射指数随高度变化，会发生折射效应。

The law of refraction, discovered first empirically by Willebrord SNELL, then subsequently derived formally by Descartes and Fermat, states that sin r = K sin i, where i is called the angle of incidence, the angle between the incident ray and the normal to the refracting surface.

折射的轨律，首先被 Willebrord SNELL 靠经验发现，接着后来正式被笛卡尔和 Fermat 认定，规定 sin r = K sin i ，这里 i 被称作入射角，入射光线和法线到折射平面之间的夹角。

Therefore,it is of great importance to measure the linear birefringence inside the optical current sensing head for the property enhancement of the optical current sensors.

线性双折射是光学电流传感头的重要光学参量之一，会明显影响光学电流传感器的性能，因此测量光学传感头内线性双折射的大小对于提高光学电流传感器的性能有重要意义。

We have studied modulation instability not only in an anomalous dispersion regime but also in a normal dispersion regime when the angle between the polarized direction and the birefringence axes is arbitrary.

利用光脉冲在非线性双折射光纤中传播时所遵循的相干耦合非线性薛定谔方程，研究了偏振方向与双折射轴成任意角度时，在反常色散区和正常色散区所产生的调制不稳定性。

You have the choice to define whether a glass or translucent object is solid or thin walled.

你有两个选择--玻璃或透明物体是实心的还是薄壁的，实心的将产生折射，薄壁的不产生折射。

The calculation methods are presented for the reflection and transmission of ultrasonic waves incident from the fluid on to the arbitrary orientation interface of the general anisotropic solid. It is found that the reflection and transmission coefficients depend on, in general, the elastic parameters of the media, orientation of anisotropic solid surface and incident angle.

考虑到由流体斜入射到各向异性固体时超声波模式转换的一般情况，给出了超声在流体和各向异性固体任意取向界面上反射和折射问题的求解方法；超声反射和折射系数是媒质弹性参数、界面取向及入射角的函数。

It presents that the key of improving the imaging quality of Mesozoic and Paleozoic seismic data is static methods and parameter also.

比较了多种折射静校正方法的处理效果，发现交互迭代折射静校正的效果最好。

The latest experimental results of the focusing perfermance of the compound high-energy X-ray lens is designed with PMMA with the parameters of 40 plano-concave elementary lenses positioned in line with axial symmetry, 200 μm radius of the concave surface, 0.15 nm working wavelength, 0.5 mm geometrical aperture and 8 mm length of the compound lens and 1.3 m focus length, are briefly introduced.

报道了这种新型X射线光学元件聚焦性能的最新实验结果。设计的高能X射线组合透镜为聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯材料，包括40个相同的、顺序排布的平凹折射单元，折射单元的球面半径为200 μm，组合透镜的几何口径约为500 μm，长度约为8 mm，焦距约为1.3 m。简要描述了PMMA材料X射线组合透镜的制作技术和制作过程。并给出了X射线组合透镜聚焦性能测试实验系统和实验条件。

I'm gonna go pack my regular, long bathing suit.

我要去打包我那不起眼的超长泳裤

Random number generators are used in many areas, with the improvement of the computational ability of the computer.

随着计算机计算能力的不断提高，随机数发生器在许多领域有了更加广泛的应用。