抗菌

The application and study progress of chitin fiber are introduced, and the prospect of application of chitin fiber as a novel paperm aking raw material in the paper''s antibiosis is discussed.

摘 要：介绍了当前抗菌纸的主要用途、生产技术及其存在的不足，叙述了甲壳素纤维的应用和研究进展，展望了其作为一种新型造纸原料应用于纸张抗菌的前景。

They include as an analgestic, anticonvulsant, anti-depressant, antimicrobal, antirheumatic, antiseptic, antispasmodic, antitoxic, carminative, cholagogue, choleretic, cicatrizant, cordial, cytophylactic, diuretic, emmenagogue, deodorant, hypotensive, insecticide, nervine, parasticide, rubefacient, sedative, stimulant, sudorific, tonic, vermifuge, and as a vulnerary.

它们包括作为镇痛，抗惊厥，抗抑郁， antimicrobal ，抗风湿，抗菌，解痉，抗毒， carminative ， cholagogue ，利胆， cicatrizant ，亲切， cytophylactic ，利尿， emmenagogue ，除臭剂，降血压，杀虫剂，神经， parasticide ，发红剂，镇静剂，兴奋剂，发汗，滋补， vermifuge ，作为一个伤药。

The prediction of secondary structure showed that Family chensirin-2 and dybowsin-2 are extended coils, and the rest families have one or two a-helix where polar amino acids are located on one side of the helix wheel and apolar amino acids on the other side, attaching an amphiphilic property to the whole helix.

除dybowsin-2和chensirin-2家族为自由卷曲抗菌肽外，其余各类抗菌肽均能形成一段至两段a-螺旋结构，极性氨基酸和非极性氨基酸分别位于螺旋轮的两侧，使蝶旋呈两亲性。

In this paper, the antimicrobial effects of Bacillus natto and its antimicrobial protein are studied in detail.

本文在国内首次详尽地研究了纳豆菌的抗菌作用及其产生的抗菌蛋白。

After careful studying their relative importance to immune response and the possibility of the match, seventeen sequences of interest were selected for further experiment, including ESTss analogous to 11.5KD antibacterial peptide, lysozyme, serine protease and its inhibitor, lectin, antifreeze protein, et al. Primers designed according to the sequences were used to amplify the corresponding ESTss from both blood and cephalothorax cDNA library.

在仔细分析了它们在免疫系统中的重要性和在对虾中出现的可能性之后，从中选出了17条可能编码抗菌肽，溶菌酶，凝集素、丝氨酸蛋白酶及其抑制剂，抗冻蛋白等蛋白质的序列，以此为依据设计引物，在中国对虾的血液和头胸部cDNA文库中扩增相应的序列。

The results show that the dispersity of emulsion is good and the average diameter of particles is about 15 nm. Its bactericidal properties to some bacteria and epiphytes are strong under daylight lamp irradiation. The killing rate to Gram negative bacterium (Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis) is 100%, in addition, killing activity of it to Gram positive bacterium is very high. It has a clear antibacterial circle of about 20 mm in diameter toward epiphytes such as Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus flavus and Candida albicans etc.

结果表明，混晶乳液分散性好，粒径约15nm；在普通日光灯照射下，乳液对一些细菌和真菌有很好的抗菌性能：对革兰氏阳性菌（金黄葡萄球菌和枯草芽孢杆菌）的杀灭率达到100%，对革兰氏阴性菌也有很好的杀灭性能，对黑曲霉、黄曲霉和白色念珠菌等真菌产生清晰的抑菌圈，抑菌直径约20mm。

Allium(Allium sativum L.)is a kind of buld which belongs to liliaceae.It has some pharmacological actions,such as antibiosis antivirus antioxygenation and antitumor,which has many different mechanism.And suggested that allicin has wide foreground in antitumor.

大蒜是百合科属植物的鳞茎，具有多种药理作用，如抗菌、抗病毒、抗氧化、免疫以及抗肿瘤作用，其中抗肿瘤作用的机制不尽相同，其在抗肿瘤方面有着广阔的前景。

The compound of HCCB1621-5 showed antibiotic activities to Micrococcus luteus sp, Blastomyces albicans sp, but its antibiotic activity to Micrococcus luteus sp. was weaker than the broad-spectrum antibiotic of ciprofloxacin.Under the same concentration, the inhibitory effect is 70.9% contrast to ciprofloxacin.

对HCCB1621-5的抗菌效果进行研究发现，其对藤黄微球菌、白色念珠菌具有一定的抑制作用，对藤黄微球菌，相同浓度下其抑制效果较广谱性抗生素环丙沙星略差，达到其抑菌效果的71％。

Tritici with MICs as 80 and 150μg/ml . The MICs of a main secondary metabolite of YS 4108, 3-methylphenol ether against Candida albicans, Tricophyton rubrum, Epidermophyton floccosum, Cunninghaghmella elegans and Aspergillus niger were 10, 30, 20, 20 and 50μg/ml, respectively.

来源于海洋真菌YS 4108的一个甲基酚醚表现出对白色念珠菌、红色毛癣菌、絮状表皮癣菌、雅致小克银汉菌和黑曲霉等五株人类病原真菌的良好抗菌活性，MIC分别为10、30、20、20和50μg／ml。

Abstract］objectiveto observe antiseptic effect and bacteriostatic concentration in vitro of tieshanxuanyangping.methodsto determine bacteriostatic concentration in vitro for staphylococcus, bacillus coli, red trichophyton, purple trichophyton, trichophyton mentagrophytes, microsporum gypsen with doubling dilution.

摘要］目的观察&铁扇癣痒平&体外抗菌效果和抑菌浓度。方法采用对倍液体稀释法测定该药对金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、红色毛癣菌、紫色毛癣菌、须毛癣菌和石膏样小孢子菌体外抑制作用。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失