抗糖尿病的药物

OBJECTIVE: To study applicational condition and development tendency of antidiabetic drugs in Wuhan area.

目的：探讨武汉地区抗糖尿病药物的应用情况和发展趋势。

OBJECTIVE To make clear the cost and consumption of antihypertensives, antidiabetic s, antipsychotics and antibiotics in Guangzhou.

费用最高的是抗生素，费用增长率最高的是抗糖尿病药物和抗精神失常药物：用量最多的是抗高血压药物，用量增长率最高的是抗糖尿病药物。

Metformin, a widely used antidiabetic agent, is associated with decreased cardiovascular mortality in obese type 2 diabetic patients.

一个广泛应用的抗糖尿病药物-二甲双胍，能够降低肥胖的2型糖尿病人的死亡率。

Metformin, a widely used antidiabetic agent, is associated with decreased cardioascular mortality in obese type 2 diabetic patients.

一个广泛应用的抗糖尿病药物-二甲双胍，能够降低肥胖的2型糖尿病人的死亡率。

OBJECTIVE:To understand the trend of cost and amount of consumption of antihypertensives, antidiabetic s,antipsychotics and antibiotics in Shanghai.

目的 ：了解上海市抗高血压药物、抗糖尿病药物、抗精神失常药物和抗生素的费用和用量的变化趋势。

Dialectic retinopathy,the most common microvascular complication of diabetes is the leading cause of blindness.Many drugs have been used to prevent the development of it.The primary drug treatment includes the intensive control of blood glucose,blood pressure and the reducing ofblood-fat. The directed against drug treatment includes advanced glycation end products inhibitor, vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitor,inhibitive factor promoter,supplement of inosital, aldose reductase , protein kinase C inhibitors, GH inhibitors,improvement of retinal microcirculation, DAG-PKC inhibitor, ginkgo blibe extract, antioxidant.

糖尿病视网膜病变是最常见的糖尿病微血管病变，目前有很多致力于延缓糖尿病视网膜病变的药物研究，包括严格控制血糖、血压，降低血脂的基础药物治疗，以及蛋白非酶糖基化终末产物抑制剂、血管内皮生长因子抑制剂和抑制因子促进剂、肌醇的补充及醛糖还原酶抑制剂的应用，及蛋白激酶C抑制剂、生长激素抑制素、改善视网膜微循环药物、DAG-PKC抑制剂、银杏叶提取物、抗氧化剂等针对性药物的应用。

It is a original work in the world that using these ligands to coordinate with vanadyl cation to form complexes and the study of the structures along with the anti-diabetic properties, thus provide us opportunity to obtain vanadium drug with the properties of lowering blood sugar significantly and low toxicity, the research will benefit the large number of diabeticpatients, the economic and social benefit will be obvious.

上述配体与氧钒离子形成配合物及结构和抗糖尿病功能的研究在世界上属首创工作，使我们有望制备出具有显著降血糖功能且低毒性的钒类药物，为广大糖尿病患者带来福音，产生明显的经济效益和社会效益。

In contrast, GSK has initiated the most comprehensive and rigorous program of scientific analysis for any oral anti-diabetic medicine on the market today, with experience in over 52,000 patients.

相反，GSK已经启动了最全面、严谨的科学分析计划，纳入超过52000多名的患者，对目前上市的任何一种口服抗糖尿病药物进行评价。

A new study published in the May 2008 (volume 8, issue 25) edition of the journal of Nutrition Research shows Pycnogenol (pic-noj-en-all), an antioxidant plant extract from the bark of the French maritime pine tree, reduces blood sugar in type 2 diabetes patients, allows people to lower their blood pressure medication and improves cardiovascular disease risk factors.

一项新的研究发表在2008年5月（第8卷，问题25 ）杂志上发表的文章的营养学研究表明， pycnogenol （事先知情同意- noj恩-所有），抗氧化剂植物提取物由树皮，法国海洋松树，降低血糖的2型糖尿病患者，可以让人们降低血压的药物并改善心血管疾病技术的风险因素。

In trials that specified a duration of dual antiplatelet therapy of six months or more after stent implantation, drug eluting stents seemed safe and effective in people both with and without diabetes.

在那些指明的双联抗血小板治疗6个月或更长时间的支架植入试验中，药物涂层支架对于有或没有糖尿病的患者来说似乎安全有效。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。