抗抑制

The bacteriostatic effects, action mechanisms and antimicrobial spectrum of the strains were tested. After 5 days of culture, a bacteriostatic belt of 6.9-9.67 mm in width was observed on the culture plate, and the inhibitory activity maintained for 10 d. Prefiltration fermentation of the strains P1 and P5 could significantly inhibit conidial germination of the pathogen, with inhibitive rate ranging from 97.51% to 98.12%. The action might be realized by inducing hyphal deformity, bioplasm concentration, conidial germination inhibition and distorting germ tubes of conidia.

通过对其抑菌效果、机制和抗真菌谱进行测定，结果表明，P1、P5和葡萄灰霉病菌对峙培养5 d后，均产生明显的抑菌带，抑菌带宽度为6.90～9.67 mm，培养10 d后，仍然保持稳定的抑菌效果；P1、P5的发酵原液对葡萄灰霉病菌孢子萌发具有显著的抑制作用，抑制率为97.51%～98.12%；P1、P5对病菌的作用机制表现为使病菌菌丝畸形、原生质浓缩、菌丝断裂、抑制病菌分生孢子的萌发、导致孢子芽管扭曲。

The pharmacodynamics action of aspirin besides synthesizing generation to see effect of hot, demulcent He Kangyan through restraining prostate element, delay to stimulate peptide, histamine to wait, still oxidize through checking the link of plaque enzymatic, reduce prostate element generate and have the effect that restrains plaque to gather.

阿司匹林的药理功能除了通过抑制前列腺素、缓激肽、组胺等合成产生解热、镇痛和抗炎功能外，还通过抑制血小板的环氧化酶，减少前列腺素的生成而具有抑制血小板聚集的功能。

The history of studies on insect hemolymph inhibition cell apoptosis were discussed, and cell cultures supplementation with insect hemolymph were investigated, which suggested that there were apoptosis-inhibiting component from insect hemolymph, and they were just different protein.

通过对昆虫血淋巴抑制细胞凋亡研究历史的探讨，发现昆虫血淋巴中包含抑制细胞凋亡的组分，并且在昆虫血淋巴中含有抑制细胞凋亡的不同分子量蛋白，说明昆虫血淋巴介导的抗细胞凋亡效果可能由不同的蛋白执行。

The fungal control spectrum of α-pyrone 0.2% WP was investigated using a mycelial growth rate assay. PDA culture medium containing 20 μg/ml of the pesticide inhibited all of the 11 pathogenic fungi tested.

采用菌丝速率法测定了0.2%α-吡喃酮WP的抗菌谱，含药浓度20μg/ml的PDA培养基对测试的11种植物病原真菌均有抑制作用，其中对禾谷丝核菌的抑制作用最强，抑制率为89.3%。

SAB can inhibit the proliferation of rat primary cultured hepatic stellate cells by suppressing the expression of PDGF receptor, which is associated with the antioxidant effect of SAB.

SAB可通过抑制PDGFR的表达而抑制体外培养HSC的增殖，这种抑制作用与SAB的抗氧化作用有一定的关系。

Each medicine used in the study totally has obivious effect on lens sodium-pump. Either on the molecular and cellular level or on the histological and organic level , they all have their distinctive demonstration. 1.Ouabain、Digoxine、DMSO decrease the expression of αsubunit of sodium pump on mRNA level , the cell morphology and ultramicroscopic structure demonstrated destructive effect,it indicates the cause of cataract of the medicines.2.D-thyroxine、Amphotericin B、Vitamin E increase the expression of αsubunit of sodium pump on mRNA level ,from the demonstration of the cell morphology and ultramicroscopic structure ,it indicates the medicines have protective or anti-distructive effect on lens.3.The medicines have isoform-specific action on lens sodium-pump,it indicates exploitting isoform-specific medicine has a promising clinical application.4. Lens sodium-pumps are inhibited probably lead to cataract, so in clinical medication, especially to the cardiovascular doctor, while he is using the sodium-pump inhibitors, he should pay more attention to adjust the dosage and duration of the drug therapy. 5. To creat the animal model of cataract through inhibiting lens sodium-pump, whether it can be a kind of classical method or not, it is worthy of further research.

本研究所选用的药物对晶状体钠泵均有明显的影响作用，在分子水平、细胞水平、组织器官水平均有特异的表现：1、哇巴因、地高辛、二甲基亚砜三种药物可降低晶状体钠泵α亚单位在 mRNA水平的表达，在细胞形态和超微结构上表现为损伤效应，提示了其潜在的导致白内障的可能。2、D甲状腺素、两性霉素B、维生素 E三种药物可升高晶状体钠泵α亚单位在 mRNA水平的表达，从细胞形态和超微结构上的表现，提示了其对晶状体有保护作用或抗损伤效应。3、药物作用于晶状体钠泵具有重整异构特异性，提示了开发出特异的具有重整异构作用的药物是极有临床应用前景的。4晶状体钠泵抑制后可能导致白内障的发生，故临床用药，尤其是心内科医生在使用这些钠泵抑制剂时应注意调整用药剂量及药物疗程。5 通过抑制晶状体钠泵来制作白内障动物模型能否成为一种经典的制作方法，还有待于进一步研究。

The antibiosis of Agricultural Antibiotic 120 (AA120), a product of Streptomyces hygrospinosus var. beijingensis, on Pellicularia sasakii was observed with the plate culture method.

采用平板培养法测定农抗120对水稻纹桔菌的抗生试验结果，表明农抗120对水稻纹枯病菌的抗生作用为抑制菌丝生长，使菌丝畸变。

The major material of this experiment is anthocyanins which was extracted from dried Hibiscus sabdariffa L. by the acidic methanol. We found that only 5% anthocyanins could be extracted by acidic methanol as well as the purity could reach 85 to 90%.

近年来，科学家在追寻抗氧化、抗衰老的过程中，发现在一些高等植物中所含之多酚化合物，具有抗氧化作用，藉由抗氧化的作用来抑制LDL的氧化修饰，是一种有效预防动脉粥状硬化发生的方法。

Except decreasing the level of blood lipoids,clinical trials showed that statins could reduce ischemic damage and incidence rate of brain infarction by the effect of anti-oxidation,anti-inflammation,blocking exitotoxicity,inhibiting platelet aggregation and thrombogenesis and so on.

而大量实验证明他汀类药物具有抗氧化、抗炎症、抗兴奋毒性以及抑制血小板聚集和血栓形成等降脂以外的抗缺血性脑损害作用！'，z；在稳定脆性斑块及延缓斑块进展等方面也有很重要的作用。

In SGK321 with expression of CpTI and Bt insecticidal protein genes, both petal and leaf showed significantly higher insect resistant activity than bud and boll heart.

结果表明：7月中旬两种转基因抗虫棉抗虫效果均较好，尤其是CpTI-Bt棉棉叶和花瓣对4龄幼虫3天内致死率为92%以上；8月中旬两种转基因棉的抗虫活性均明显降低，且Bt棉的杀虫活性显著低于CpTI-Bt棉，其幼虫死亡率与对照受体棉中16的死亡率之间无显著差异，仅显著抑制了幼虫的生长；石远321(SGK321受体品系)的花瓣具有一定的抗虫活性，可显著降低取食幼虫的体重，甚至造成部分幼虫死亡；CpTI-Bt棉中，花瓣和棉叶的抗虫性明显高于蕾和铃心。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。