投标者

Invitation to prequalify : A notice issued under competitive bidding procedures calling on bidders to prequalify prior to bidding on a contract.

资格预审邀请书：根据竞争性招标程序发出的一项通知，邀请投标者在对合同进行投标之前参加资格预审。

The complete tender shall be without alterations, interlineations or erasures, except those to accord with the instructions of any Agenda issued, or as necessary to correct errors made by the tenderer, in which case such correction s shall be initialled by the person or persons signing the tender.

全套标书不应有改动、行间书写或涂抹的地方，除非按议程的指示或为改正投标者的错误，但这种情况下改正的地方应有在标书上签字人士的缩写签名。

3 The complete tender shall be without alterations, interlineationsor erasures, except those to accord with the instructions of any Agenda issued,or as necessary to correct errors made by the tenderer, in which case such corrections shall be initialled by the person or persons signing the tender.

全套标书不应有改动、行间书写或涂抹的地方，除非按议程的指示或为改正投标者的错误，但这种情况下改正的地方应有在标书上签字人士的缩写签名。

3 The complete tender shall be without alterations, interlineations o'r erasures, except those to accord with the instructions of any Agenda issued, o'r as necessary to correct errors made by the tenderer, in which case such corrections shall be initialled by the person o'r persons signing the tender.

全套标书不应有改动、行间书写或涂抹的地方，除非按议程的指示或为改正投标者的错误，但这种情况下改正的地方应有在标书上签字人士的缩写签名。

3 The complete tender shall be without alterations, interlineations o'r erasures, except those to acco'rd with the instructions of any Agenda issued, o'r as necessary to co'rrect erro'rs made by the tenderer, in which case such co'rrections shall be initialled by the person o'r persons signing the tender.

全套标书不应有改动、行间书写或涂抹的地方，除非按议程的指示或为改正投标者的错误，但这种情况下改正的地方应有在标书上签字人士的缩写签名。

With regard to the character sties of shipping service , the mechanism and operation procedure of combinatorial auction has been designed in order to balance the maximization of seller ' s utility and bidder ' s total estimated value . For the winner determination problem in combinatorial auction of container shipping service , a general optimization model is set up and modified by introducing quality attribute parameters of container shipping service and constraints of shipping volume etc .

根据运输的&范围经济性&原理，阐述了集装箱航运服务组合拍卖的适用性，围绕价值因素和价值评价因素，分析了集装箱航运服务组合拍卖的比较优势，结合集装箱航运服务的特点，以拍卖者效用最大化和投标者总估值最大化平衡为目标，设计出了组合拍卖的机制和运作程序；针对组合拍卖中的竟胜标问题，建立了集装箱航运服务组合拍卖的一般优化模型，并通过引入集装箱航运服务质量属性参数和运量限制等约束条件，对其进行了改进。

With regard to the character sties of shipping service , the mechanism and operation procedure of combinatorial auction has been designed in order to balance the maximization of seller ' utility and bidder ' total estimated value . For the winner determination problem in combinatorial auction of container shipping service , a general optimization model is set up and modified by introducing quality attribute parameters of container shipping service and constraints of shipping volume etc .

根据运输的&范围经济性&原理，阐述了集装箱航运服务组合拍卖的适用性，围绕价值因素和价值评价因素，分析了集装箱航运服务组合拍卖的比较优势，结合集装箱航运服务的特点，以拍卖者效用最大化和投标者总估值最大化平衡为目标，设计出了组合拍卖的机制和运作程序；针对组合拍卖中的竟胜标问题，建立了集装箱航运服务组合拍卖的一般优化模型，并通过引入集装箱航运服务质量属性参数和运量限制等约束条件，对其进行了改进。

Tenders shall remain valid for a period of 120 days from the date of submission.

投标者应保持有效期为120天，从提交之日起。

In this Unit, we have therefore looked at various ways of obtaining quotations from suppliers, or tenders.

在这个单元，我们学习了从供应商或投标者处获得报价的不同方法。

If there are no other tenderers, call for new tenders.

如果没有其他投标者，可重新招标。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。