抑制真菌的

The results indicated that soil bacterial number decreased significantly (P.01), and soil fungi number also decreased (P.05), but not as significant as the decrease of bacterial number. The amount of soil actinomycosis decreased (P.05) under elevated CO2 in the non-rhizosphere soil of P.

结果表明：高浓度CO2（700μmolmol^(-1)和500μmolmol^(-1)）处理对长白赤松和红松幼苗非根际土壤细菌数量具有显著的(p.01)抑制作用，对真菌数量亦有抑制作用。

The bacteriostatic effects, action mechanisms and antimicrobial spectrum of the strains were tested. After 5 days of culture, a bacteriostatic belt of 6.9-9.67 mm in width was observed on the culture plate, and the inhibitory activity maintained for 10 d. Prefiltration fermentation of the strains P1 and P5 could significantly inhibit conidial germination of the pathogen, with inhibitive rate ranging from 97.51% to 98.12%. The action might be realized by inducing hyphal deformity, bioplasm concentration, conidial germination inhibition and distorting germ tubes of conidia.

通过对其抑菌效果、机制和抗真菌谱进行测定，结果表明，P1、P5和葡萄灰霉病菌对峙培养5 d后，均产生明显的抑菌带，抑菌带宽度为6.90～9.67 mm，培养10 d后，仍然保持稳定的抑菌效果；P1、P5的发酵原液对葡萄灰霉病菌孢子萌发具有显著的抑制作用，抑制率为97.51%～98.12%；P1、P5对病菌的作用机制表现为使病菌菌丝畸形、原生质浓缩、菌丝断裂、抑制病菌分生孢子的萌发、导致孢子芽管扭曲。

Through fungicidal activity bioassay, the peptide inhibited the growths of epiphyte but not bacteria.

采用抑菌圈法测定活性肽的抑菌活性，结果表明，这种活性肽对病原性真菌有明显的抑制作用，对细菌没有抑制效果。

Both 50% boiling water extract and 50% alcohol extract of Zingiber Coral- linum Hance do not inhibtte the five tested bactreial species:Staphy.aureus, Strept.hemolytieus,B.subtilis,E.coli and S.typhus.

本文报告对珊瑚姜抑制细菌和真菌作用的研究。结果表明珊瑚姜50%水煎剂和50%酒精浸液对金黄色葡萄球菌、乙型溶血性链球菌、枯草杆菌、大肠杆菌和伤寒杆菌都无抑制作用。

Coli, yeast, staphylococcus aureus, shigella bacteria, pseudomonas aeruginosa and so on.

这种作用不仅对浅部的真菌，而且对深部的真菌也有明显的抑制作用。

On co-culture plates this strain showed high suppression effect on 21 fungal pathogens involved in oomycetes, ascomycetes, basidiomycetes and deuteromycetes.

与病原真菌对峙培养的结果表明，该菌株能对供试的卵菌、子囊菌、担子菌和半知菌的21个植物病原真菌均有很好的抑制作用。

The anti-microbial activity of active materials against valsa mail,fusarium oxysporum,coniothyrium diplodieua and aspergillus nidulans were measured in vitro.the results showed that active materials extracted using acetone,aether and petroleum ether presented fungistasis to different extent on the four pathogenic fungi and had the best effect to coniothyrium diplodieua.active material extracted using ethanol presented certain anti-microbial effect to fusarium oxysporum.the results also showed there were anti-microbial active material in the leaves of cichorium intybus and founded a base on the research and application.

然后以提取液为供试药剂，对苹果腐烂病菌、棉花枯萎病菌、葡萄白腐病菌、构巢曲霉病菌4种植物病原真菌进行离体活性测定。结果表明：丙酮、乙醚、石油醚的提取液对4种病菌均有不同程度的抑制作用，其中对葡萄白腐病菌抑制效果最好；乙醇的提取液对枯萎病菌具有一定的抑制作用。表明菊苣叶中存在抑菌活性成分，补充了菊苣抑菌活性的研究内容，为该种植物抑菌活性成分的研究和应用奠定基础。

The results showed that the three disparate treated substances have no visible antibacterial effect to E. coli , but a obvious effect to Staphylococcus aureus with inhibition of about 10 bacteriostasis units; have dissimilar effects to 10 kinds of fungi among the total kinds, and have a good inhibitory effect to Cytospora.coccodesHughes with fungistasis rate above 65%. After the gel filtration and activity detection, 50mM ammonium acetate was screened out as the more suitable eluents, the crudes were separated into strikingly unlike parts with obviously different antimicrobial activity.

结果表明，大蜡螟抗菌物质对大肠杆菌没有明显的抑制作用，而对金黄葡萄球菌抑制作用明显，抑菌活性单位在10左右；对10种植物病原真菌均有不同的抑菌活性，其中对苹果树皮腐烂病菌的抑制率达到65%以上；经过凝胶过滤分离，及对分离组分的抑菌活性测定，筛选出较合适的洗脱液为50mM乙酸铵，各分离组分抑菌活性差异明显，粗提物被分成了两个差异显著的部分。

For metabolites of strain SIPI-800, three active compounds were found, named as SIPI-800-1, 2 and 3 respectively, moreover SIPI-800-1 was new compound showing immunosuppressant activity and moderate anti- anaerobic activity; 2 and 3 were isoflavones with estrogenic activity, attracting activity to fungal zoospores, inhibiting alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase I activities.

对SIPI-800菌株的代谢产物研究，分离出3个活性化合物，分别命名为：SIPI-800-1、2和3，其中1化合物为文献没有报道的新化合物，具有免疫抑制活性（1ug/ml浓度抑制NK细胞88.9%的活性）和弱的抗厌氧菌活性；2和3为异黄酮化合物，分别为Daidzein和Genisten的7甲基化衍生物，具有雌激素活性、强吸引真菌游动孢子、抑制乙醇或醛脱氢酶等活性。

In order to improve the efficiency of isolating actinomycetes from soil and solve the problem of contamination by bacteria and fungus when actinomycetes were isolated and cultivated, the effect of K 2Cr 2O 7, actidinoe, nystatin and curbenduzim on bacteria, fungus and actinomycetes was studied in this article.

为了提高从土壤中分离放线菌的效率，解决土壤中的细菌和真菌对放线菌分离培养中的污染问题，研究了重铬酸钾、放线菌酮、制霉素和多菌灵等 4种抑制剂对细菌、真菌及放线菌的作用。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。