技术

This paper introduces a new seismic exploration method-3D Walkaway VSP. As a combination of the 3D seismic exploration method and the VSP technology, it can accomplish the simultaneous data acquisition used to performed by the two methods and so it is fully competent in refined petroleum exploration.

介绍了一种新的地震勘探技术－三维井地联合Walkaway VSP技术，该技术将三维地震勘探技术和VSP技术有机结合，实现了地面三维地震采集和井下VSP技术联合同步采集，发挥了两种技术的优势，弥补了各自的不足，可应用于油气藏的精细勘探和开发。

At the same time, this article raises the opinion on the key factors which determine the technology studyding strategy and its growth in each stage accompanied and based on the model of technology studyding process and its strategy raised by An Tongliang (2003), that are fund support, science and technology staff support, entrepreneur's ambition and enterprise, and finally the entrepreneur's anticipation of future technology development according to the difficulty of acquirability.

在安同良(2003)提出的技术学习过程和技术学习战略模型的基础上，与之配套地提出了决定各层次技术学习战略即技术成长的关键因素，按可得性由易到难分为技术学习的资金支持、技术学习的科技人员支持、企业家抱负和进取心以及企业家对未来技术走向的把握。

This article pat discusses the importance of the enterprise technology's exploitation,as the restrict factors such as the quality,time,cost of that exploitation's design so as the condition of the green exploitation,etc;including the discussion of conception and mode of the innovation of enterprise-technology ,such as innovation as freedom,immitation,cooperation so as the technology alliance,etc,and as according to requirement indraughting and trainning the personel on purpose、collaborating by choice、combining pertinently、accumulating powers by innovation as well as supporting innovation with powers,all that just being the approach for the enterprise's innovation's strenghth;and thus further more make it the discussion how to support that innovation by use of manpower source,and achieve it's forward development so as to accommodate the market economism of socialism.

本文论述了企业技术开发的重要性，技术开发的制约因素如企业技术开发设计的质量时间成本以及绿色开发的制约等；论述了企业技术创新的概念和模式如自主创新、模仿创新、合作创新、技术联盟等，技术创新能力的途径如按需引进、有目的培养员工、有选择地合作、有针对性地够并，以创新累积能力以能力支撑创新等；又进一步论述了如何利用企业人力资源来支持企业技术创新，实现企业的进一步发展，以适应社会主义市场经济化。

Properties of FRP materials have been improved by experimental and analysis on hybrid of two or three kinds of fiber, and various products have been manufactured accordingly. At the same time, the resin and equipment that are suitable for those FRP materials have been developed. A series of key applied techniques, such as strengthening of steel structures, masonry structures and concrete structures reinforced with prestressed FRP, lossless inspectability of structures and so on, have been developed though experimental research according to requests of engineering. There are four codes and guidelines for applying FRP techniques to construct foundational establishment. Among them, one technical specification was published in May 2003. It can be standardization of applying FRP materials on engineering. There have been more than one hundred engineerings strengthened with FRP materials since 1999 based on research and investigation of FRP materials and techniques.

在材料改性研究以及产品开发方面，通过纤维混杂改性，开发出适用于不同工程要求的单一品种纤维和混杂纤维的FRP产品及配套树脂材料、配套设备机具等；在关键应用技术开发方面，根据工程需要，开发出钢结构加固技术、砌体结构加固技术、预应力加固技术、结构无损检测技术等基础设施建设中应用FRP材料的关键技术；在规范标准编制方面，主持编制国家规范标准4项， 1项已获批准实施，其它3项正在按计划进行；在工程应用方面，应用自主开发的材料和技术，改造、加固工程100多项，创造了巨大的经济效益及广泛的社会效益。

To avoid the harm to eye tissue resulting from a quantity of heat following ultrasonic phacoemulsification,cold phacoemulsificationI techinique is needed badly in clinic.Five cold phacolysis technology have been applied in cilinic treatment which includes Sonic Wave,white star,Er laser,Nd laser and water Phacoemulsification.

为避免普通超声乳化过程中乳化头产生大量热量损伤眼组织尤其是角膜，冷晶状体乳化技术已成为临床迫切需要，现有五种冷晶状体乳化技术应用于临床治疗白内障，即声波乳化技术、白星技术、铒激光晶状体乳化技术、钕激光晶状体乳化技术和水乳化技术。

These creative technologies in systematic research and breeding will bring Reascend powerful strength and unique value in fully, systematically and sustainably supporting Chinese style cigarette.

瑞升正在系统研究和孵化的结构化组分调香技术、烟草离线加工技术、重组烟草技术、烟草农业生态技术、新型减害技术能多项创新性系统技术，将使瑞升烟草技术具备全面、系统持续支持中式卷烟发展的更强能力和独特价值。

Reascend group has built a special tobacco supportive system, which consists of Reascend Product Business Department, Reascend Tobacco Technology Center and Reascend Academe, with a team of over 200 persons, among whom there are 9 doctors, 60 postgraduates, 3 qualified researchers and 5 qualified senior engineers, with 53 patents.

瑞升正在系统研究和孵化的结构化组分调香技术、烟草离线加工技术、重组烟草技术、烟草农业生态技术、新型减害技术能多项创新性系统技术，将使瑞升烟草技术具备全面、系统持续支持中式卷烟发展的更强能力和独特价值。

This article, based on key technique and different objective conditions in terms of geography and geology, such as soft soils, shallow water, and heavy sludge seen in ChangHong tunnel, presents features of key construction technique in ChangHong Project, such as slope stability and bottom settlement control in dry dock, cracks control and freeboard control technique respectively for element fabrication, pile foundation construction, and piles-tube connection technique, such technique like, sludge cleanup in immersion trench, and element sinking/positioning technique together with element joint (including connection to abutment and final joint).

文章根据沉管隧道工程建设的关键技术和宁波常洪隧道工程土软、水浅、淤重等客观地质地理环境条件，介绍了宁波常洪沉管隧道工程的施工技术特点，如干坞边坡稳定和管底基础变形的控制技术、本体防水混凝土管段制作的裂缝和干舷控制技术、管段江中桩基基础的施工和其与管底连接的技术工艺、管段基槽清淤和沉放定位施工技术，以及管段接头连接（包括与岸边段的连接和最终接头）的施工技术等。

This article, based on key technique and different objective conditions in terms of geography and geology, such as soft soils, shallow water, and heavy sludge seen in ChangHong tunnel, presents features of key construction technique in ChangHong Project, such as slope stability and bottom settlement control in dry dock, cracks control and freeboard control technique respectively for element fabrication, pile foundation construction, and piles-tube connection technique, such technique like, sludge cleanup in immersion trench, and element sinking/positioning technique together with element joint (including connection to abutment and final joint).

本文根据沉管隧道工程建设的关键技术和宁波常洪隧道工程土软、水浅、淤重等客观地质地理环境条件，介绍了沉管隧道工程的施工技术特点，如干坞边坡稳定和管底基础变形的控制技术、本体防水混凝土管段制作的裂缝和干舷控制技术、管段江中桩基基础的施工和其与管底连接的技术工艺、管段基槽清淤和沉放定位施工技术，以及管段接头连接（包括与岸边段的连接和最终接头）的施工技术等。

This article, based on key technique and different objective conditions in terms of geography and geology, such as soft soils, shallow water, and heavy sludge seen in ChangHong tunnel, presents features of key construction technique in ChangHong Project, such as slope stability and bottom settlement control in dry dock, cracks control and freeboard control technique respectively for element fabrication, pile foundation construction, and piles-tube connection technique, such technique like, sludge cleanup in immersion trench, and element sinking/positioning technique together with element joint (including connection to abutment and final joint).

本文根据沉管隧道工程建设的关键技术和宁波常洪隧道工程土软、水浅、淤重等客观地质地理环境条件，介绍了沉管隧道工程的施工技术特点，如干坞边坡稳定和管底基础变形的控制技术、本体防水混凝土管段制作的裂缝和干舷控制技术、管段江中桩基基础的施工和其与管底连接的技术工艺、管段基槽清淤和沉放定位施工技术，以及管段接头连接（包括与岸边段的连接和最终接头）的施工技术等。中国诺宇综合网http：//www.siaaa.com

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。