批判

Before Hsin Min Paomade its self-criticism, it seemed that Wen Hui Pao might be able to muddle along for a while, but after that things have become difficult.

在新民报没有作自我批判以前，文汇报似乎还可以混过一些日子，有了新民报的自我批判，文汇报的日子就难过了。

Author mercilessly criticized Menfa feudal concept of authoritarian parents criticized since the Middle Ages, asceticism and obscurantism, and love of freedom and individuality of the liberation of praise, the performance of the humanist ideals in life.

作者无情地批判了封建门阀观念、家长专制批判了中世纪以来的禁欲主义和蒙昧主义，并在对爱情自由和个性解放的赞美中，表现了人文主义的生活理想。

It is on this ground that Wallerstein has build his theory of Modern World System.

文章认为，世界体系理论本质上是一种批判理论，它对现代资本主义世界的经济秩序、政治制度和文化结构进行了全方位的分析与批判，揭示了资本主义世界体系的剥削性质和现代世界的不平等关系，拒绝承认资本主义是一种历史的进步。

One can see in this that judgment is really self-judgment as one is all things that one perceives in the dance of life upon a parallel plane and in one's ancestry.

在这你可以看见，批判实际上就是自我批判，因为你是在你平行层面及你祖先的生命之舞中觉察到的所有一切。

His shifts in theory,however,has rerealed his doudt about Marxist theory on pauperization,proletarian revolutionand the inevitable collapse of capitalism,therefore,he tries to ues"critical theory"to provoke people's consciousness of self-criticism and to emancipate people fromtheir enslavement.

霍克海默在理论上的转向表明了他对马克思关于贫困化和无产阶级革命以及资本主义必然崩溃的理论产生了怀疑，并企图以"批判理论"来唤起人们的自我批判的意识，把人从奴役的状态中解放出来。

Quine criticized the theory of reference and the theory of concept in the tra...

奎因批判了传统意义理论中的指称论和观念论，把问题引到了关于分析性、同义性等内涵概念上，从而展开了对逻辑经验主义的批判。

Through correlative analysis and path analysis, it finds that (1) the family environment and the colleges and universities environment have direct and indirect influence on self-identity development of students; and (2) the family environment and the colleges and universities environment exert the major effect on self-identity development of students through identity style as mediational variable, so identity style becomes the explanatory base of self-identity status. That is, the predictive effect of diffuse/avoidant identity style for identity diffusion, normative identity style for identity foreclosure, and information identity style for identity achievement respectively is most significant; and (3) family environment that is helpful, supportive, warm, expressive, and promote autonomy and independence possibly makes students form identity achievement or identity moratorium, family environment that is excessively cohesive and warm but lacking independence possibly promote students to form identity foreclosure, and family environment that lacks of supportive and warm possibly make students form identity diffusion; and (4) colleges and universities environments that have better relationship system, clear developmental purpose, and promote to pay attention to societal concerns, critical and explorative qualities, and provide healthy, expressive, democratic, open atmosphere facilitate identity development, in turn form advanced identity. Colleges and universities environments that only emphasize the receival of colleges and universities aims, order and instilments, and scarcely encourage critique, exploration, individuation possibly make students form identity foreclosure. However, the ones that is remote relationship system, and lacking support, and students don't cognize the aim of colleges and universities possibly make students form identity diffusion.

通过相关分析、路径分析发现：(1)家庭环境和学校环境对大学生自我同一性有直接和间接的影响；(2)家庭环境、学校环境对大学生自我同一性影响主要以同一性加工方式为中介变量，同一性加工方式成为自我同一性状态的解释基础，弥散—回避定向同一性风格对弥散型同一性预测力最大，信息定向同一性风格对成就型和延缓型同一性预测力最大，常规定向同一性风格对排他型同一性预测力最大；(3)相互支持、帮助、关心、自由表达和鼓励自主和独立的家庭环境促进大学生同一性的发展，形成成就型或延缓型同一性状态，过度亲密而缺乏独立性特征的家庭环境可能形成排他型同一性状态，而缺乏支持性，关系疏远的家庭环境可能形成弥散同一性状态；(4)良好的关系系统，明确的发展目标，鼓励学生对社会事务关注、倡导批判和探索精神，塑造良好、健康、可供自由表达、民主、开放的文化氛围的大学校园环境促进大学生同一性发展，形成高级、成熟的自我同一性，而一味强调学校目标的接受，强调秩序、灌输，缺乏对批判、探索、个性发展鼓励的学校环境有可能使学生形成排他型同一性状态，但若学校的关系系统疏远，缺乏支持性的民主的风格，目标不能被学生明确感知的学校环境则可能影响学生形成弥散型同一性。

It is thus that doctrinarians criticised and protected Royalism , which was displeased at criticism and furious at protection .

空论派便是那样批判和保护保王主义的，保王主义者却因受到批判而不满，却因受到保护而怒气冲天。

This article attempts to inquire the self-reflection of the dilemma which between purposes and modes from Wang hui in the seven years,from the analysis of the historical limit concealed in the center concept of modern Chinese thought to the stress on self-approval and the cultural criticism of Lu Xun.

本文试图探寻在这七年间汪晖从"目的"与"方式"间困境的自我反思开始，从对现代中国思想中心概念隐含的历史限度的分析到对鲁迅自我认同以至文化批判的侧重，其鲁迅研究意向的变化伴随着他对中国现代性问题及现代中国认同的思索，所有这些努力都为开拓鲁迅研究以至现代文化批判提供了历史可能性。

It is for this reason that judgment is always self-judgment.

正是因为这个原因，批判永远只是对自我的批判。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。