批判

In philosophy,equilibrium was criticized as mechanical materialism or externalism in the past .

平衡论曾经在政治上被批判为"保护富农的政策"，布哈林也被当作"资本主义的卫道士"而受到批判，本文通过理论阐述，得出结论，平衡论所指出的道路并不是向资本主义投降，而是一条不同于斯大林经济发展模式的路线。

Chapter Five A Probe into the Creative Approach and Characteristics of thinking in A Dream of Red Mansions Since 1950s, scholars have been used to evaluate A Dream of Red Mansions from the perspective of critical realism which prevails in Europe in 19th century, and have not noticed the great differences between the two as to creative motivation, purpose, the principle of faithful representation of real social life, typical examples and typical characters in the typical environment, real details and several other important respects. It is inappropriate to evaluate the thoughts and artistic value of A Dream of Red Mansion simple with crtical realism as the only criterion.

第五章 《红楼梦》的创作方法和思维特征辨探五十年代后习惯以欧洲十九世纪批判现实主义标准衡量《红楼梦》，没有注意两者之间在包括创作动因和目的，忠实地再现社会现实生活的原则，典型和典型环境中的典型性格，细节真实等几个重要方面都有着很大差异，简单地以批判现实主义的标准去评析《红楼梦》的思想艺术是不合适的。

Firstly,Feuerbach turns"what is the human"into"Human is the nature of human".

消除哲学，哲学同样应该受到批判，这里批判的是以"我思"为特征的反思哲学。

In this way, Kierkegaard Fichte, Hegel's critique of objective truth is, rather, the sea Degel a disguised criticism.

这样，克尔凯郭尔对费希特、黑格尔的客观真理的批判毋宁说也就是对海德格尔的一种变相批判了。

Ideologiekritik (ideology kritic?) as one "Wissenschaftsdiszipline" of 'Frankfurter Schueler' is of course not what I meant in the text.

意识形态批判作为法兰克福学派的批判哲学之一种，当然不是我在文本中所指的意思。

Bakhtin s translinguistics begins with his criticism on traditional linguistic-philosophical theories,especially on Freudianism and formalism.At the same time,Bakhtin is also influenced by New-Kantism and Marxism.At last,Muscovite ethos also effects in his linguistic ...

巴赫金的语言学思想首先是从批判传统语言哲学理论开始的，特别是对弗洛伊德主义和形式主义的批判，同时，巴赫金又以新康德主义和马克思主义等哲学思想为指导，此外，俄罗斯的民族精神也对其哲学思想产生了一些影响，形成了其独特的语言哲学基础。

Among the famous novelists of the time were the critical realists like Charles Dickens, William Makepeace Thackeray, Charlotte Bronte, Emily Bronte, Mrs. Gaskell (1810-1865) and Anthony Trollope (1815-1882), etc. While sticking to the principle of faithful resentation of the eighteenth-century realist novel, they carried their duty forward to the criticism of the society and the defence of the mass.

其中著名小说家的时间是狄更斯批判现实主义者一样，威廉Makepeace异同、勃朗特、勃朗特、斯凯尔夫人(1810至1865年)和安东尼trollope(1815至1882年)等等，既坚持原则，忠实模型中的十八世纪的写实小说他们携带着自己的职责，社会批判和辩护的质量。

Koolhaas sided with Le Corbusier in his attempt to address the issues of "cities of tomorrow". He sneered at every proponent, opponent, or revisionist of the "modern" doctrines, such as "Athens Chapter","urban image","genius loci", critical regionalism …. etc, and used the new Pacific Rim as the blueprint for future cities.

现代性和逐渐加剧的全球化进程造成了文化特征的丧失，库哈斯在试图讨论"明日城市"时与勒·柯布西耶站在了一边，他嘲讽一切对于现代主义教条的批判，支持或者修正例如《雅典宪章》（●Athens Chapter●）、《城市意象》（●Urban Image●）、《场所精神》（●Genius Loci●，图16）和批判地域主义，而将新的环太平洋地区作为未来城市的蓝图。

Obviously, the only purpose of the Wuthering Heights is not to criticize the reality but the humanity, that's the reason why it has received such titles like "Sphinx in Literature","the most glamourous love epic" and "the only masterpiece that has never been shadowed by the dust of time".

显然，《呼啸山庄》的不二使命是对人性的批判，而非对现实的批判，这正是它被誉为"文学中的斯芬克斯"、"人间情爱的最宏伟史诗"，以及"唯一一部没有被时间的尘土遮没了光辉的杰出作品"的原因。

The 1970s, Marx wrote "Critique of the Gotha Program", La Salle's political, economic and strategic point of view thinking was harshly criticized at the same time profoundly expounded the basic principles of scientific socialism.

七十年代，马克思写了《哥达纲领批判》，对拉萨尔主义的政治观点、经济观点和策略思想进行了严厉的批判，同时深刻地阐明了科学社会主义的基本原理。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。