扩散

In order to provide a photo detector in which the generation of spontaneous noise is suppressed and external noise is effectively reduced, a p-type diffusion layer is provided on the obverse side of an n-type semiconductor substrate, a p-type low-resistance layer is provided on the obverse side of the p-type diffusion layer, a lead frame is provided on the reverse side of the n-type semiconductor substrate with an insulative resin film in between, and the p-type low-resistance layer is electrically connected to the lead frame.

为了提供能够抑制自发噪声的产生并有效地减少外部噪声的光检测器，在n型半导体衬底正面设置p型扩散层，在p型扩散层正面设置p型低电阻层，在n型半导体衬底的反面设置引线框架、中间夹有绝缘树脂薄膜，p型低电阻层电连接到引线框架。

A basic review on dielectric nonlinearity and electric tunable mechanism was performed in view of thermodynamics, ferroelectric domain, polar nanoregion, field induced phase transition, grain boundary layer and AC dielectric nonlinearity. The dielectric nonlinearity phenomena in barium stannate titanate ceramics were studied and the field dependences of dielectric constant and loss tangent were showed.

关于低温介电弛豫行为与极性微区关系的讨论涉及到了弛豫铁电体与扩散相变铁电体之间的相容关系，作者认为所有的扩散相变铁电体都应该是弛豫铁电体或潜在的弛豫铁电体，它们的区别仅在于能够观测到介电弛豫现象的测试频率范围不同。

Fourth,from both labor force evolvement or units evolvement point of view, Shanghai is changing from monocentricity with the People's Square center, to two-center city with the People's Square and Xujiahui, and the subcenter of Xujiahuii is coming into being.

第三，从法人单位密度变化趋势看，不是表现为由中心城区向郊区扩散，而是表现出由城市中心8公里以内范围向中心城区边缘区扩散的变动特征。

It was found that sulfuric acid, 2-naphthalenesulphonic acid and sulfurous acid could be effectively separated by competitive exchange adsorption in views of action force difference of the components with the resin. The exchange adsorption dynamic diffusion parameters were calculated with diffusion equation for solids and liquid films, and the rate-determining step was determined. The model of breakthrough curve for the resin bed was suggested, and applied to simulate the breakthrough process for each component.

通过单组分、双组分和多组分平衡数据的测定，发现对于硫酸-萘磺酸-亚硫酸混合体系，可以利用不同组分与树脂作用能的不同，通过竞争交换吸附实现分离；以固相扩散方程和液膜扩散方程对交换吸附动力学参数进行了估算，确定了交换吸附过程的控制步骤；建立了床层穿透曲线模型，并对各组分穿透过程进行了模拟。

When the ratio of compressive modulus of superstratum and substratum is less than 3,academic diffused angles of natural subgrade with soft substratum under pressure in this paper are investigated.

对上下层土压缩模量比小于3的软弱下卧层的压力扩散角进行了研究，得出了扩散角理论值，可供相应工程参考。

This thesis will be expanded from two aspects: first, delta-sequence obtained by cubic spline interpolation cardinal function showed the properties of symmetry, Riesz basis and interpolation. Non linear convection diffusion equation (Burgers′equation) was used as an example. Then we modified this delta-sequence to improve the attenuation, the same example was used in numerical application.

在小波方法与PDE算法相结合方面，本文主要从两方面入手：首先是以样条插值基函数为基础构造δ-序列核，以非线性对流扩散方程为例给出了一种数值算法；进而对三次样条插值基函数进行改进，构造新的具有更快衰减性质的δ-序列核，同样以非线性对流扩散方程为例验证了新函数在数值求解中的有效性。

W.W Rostron, a famous development economist, emphasizes in his relative economic theories including economic taking-off theory, sector-analyzing theory and the theory of economic growth-phase that it is leading industries and their diffusive effects that determine the speed and level of industrialization process.

他指出，主导部门的成长、扩散与更迭是经济实现持续增长的内在机制，而西部地区特殊的工业化道路恰恰在主导产业和扩散效应两方面制约了西部工业化的顺利完成。

The atoms in the model were founddiffusing and transferring as the model slided at 850K, especially tempestuously forthe atoms of grain boundary.

13晶界模型在850K滑动时，模型中的原子发生了明显的扩散和迁移，其中以晶界原子的扩散、迁移最为剧烈和明显。

Vascular cognitive impairment Diffusion tensor imaging Histogram analysis Apparent diffusion coefficient Fractional anisotropy

血管性认知功能障碍；扩散张量成像；直方图分析；表观扩散系数；各项异性分数

In order to eliminate the effect of noise, wavelet-based denoising technique was used both on diffusion weighted images and noisy tensor field. We also compared the wavelet-based denoising method with the Gaussian smoothing, the traditional denoising method in image analysis.

为降低图像噪声对纤维跟踪的影响，分别采用小波去噪方法对扩散加权图像和张量场进行处理，并对小波去噪和传统的高斯平滑方法在扩散加权图像噪声抑制方面的作用进行了比较。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。