执行的人

B Benefit and detriment Historically, the mon law action of debt was said to require a quid pro quo, and that requirement may have led to statements that consideration must be a benefit to the promisor But contracts were enforced in the mon-law action of assumpsit without any such requirement; in actions of assumpsit the emphasis was rather on the harm to the promisee, and detrimental reliance on a promise may still be the basis of contractual relief See 90 But reliance is not essential to the formation of a bargain, and remedies for breach have long been given in cases of exchange of promise for promise where neither party has begun to perform Today when it is said that consideration must involve a detriment to the promisee, the supposed requirement is often qualified by a statement that a "legal detriment" is sufficient even though there is no economic detriment or other actual loss It is more realistic to say simply that there is no requirement of detriment

b收益和损害。从历史来看，普通法上的债的行为被认为要求一个等价物，而且这一要求还可能导出这样的结论：约因必须是允诺人获益。但在缺乏这一要求的契约在普通法上的违约之诉中仍然得到执行；在违约之诉中，强调的是对受允诺人的损害，而且对允诺的有害依赖可能仍然是契约救济的基础。参见第90条。但是信赖对协商的成立并非必要性因素，而且在任何一方当事人均未开始履行的允诺交换允诺的案例中，早已规定了违约救济。现在，当有人认为约因必须包括一个对于受允诺人的损害时，其假设的要求经常由此表述得以满足："一个"法律上的损害即使在没有经济损害或者其他实际损失的情况下仍然是充分的。认为没有对于损害的要求的主张是更加现实的。

Since had own starship, the kind of person robot then starts in the summit sky execution patrol mission, moreover the arrogance is more rampant, has created the very great difficulty to the humanity police power's further bombing, was good jumbles together in the hybrid area senior official with 黒 area senior official black Germany graceful this time has brought the massive long-distance weapon delivery, therefore then stay up till dawn carried on the rug type saturation bombing to the Moon crater base, caused in the crater the kind of person robot not to dare to appear easily, also their flight vehicle after shot down the dozens of frames does not have to remove into in the base to hide.

自从有了自己的星际飞行器，类人机器人便开始在山顶上空执行巡逻任务，而且气焰更加嚣张起来，对人类警察部队的进一步轰炸造成了很大难度，好在混血区长官混为一谈和黒区长官黑德曼这次又带来了大量远程发射武器，于是便日夜不停地对月球环形山基地进行地毯式饱和轰炸，使环形山内类人机器人不敢轻易露头，它们的飞行器在被击落数十架之后也不得撤入基地内隐蔽起来。

In practice, it favors the creditor to superadd liquidator after disincorporating, shareholder who contributes disloyally or embezzles fund, the third party who possesses or accepts property without compensation, the enterprise newly founded by the debtor, the spouse, and the judgment hypo-debtor and so on, as debtors subject to execution.

实践中追加法人解散后的清算人、出资不实或者抽逃出资的股东、无偿占有或接收财产的第三人、债务人新设立企业、配偶、判定次债务人等，虽有利于债权人，但很多情形本应通过他种诉讼解决，不应一律视为执行力扩张。

At the six yearly religious festivals of the Iroquois the sachems and war-chiefs of the different gentes were included ex officio among the "Keepers of the Faith" and had priestly functions.

在易洛魁人的每年六个宗教节日期间，各个氏族的酋长和军事首领，由于他们的职位，都被列在"信仰守护人"以内，而执行祭司的职能。

Certificate of authorization; commission of authority; power of attoneyletter of attorney; letter of authorization; power of attorney; warrantletter of attorney ;proxypower of attorney; letter of authority; proxy; letter of attorney; commission of authoritypower of attorney; letter of authority; proxy; letter of attorney; commission of authority

本授权书宣告：合法地代表我单位，授权（投标人或其下属单位全称）的为我单位代理人，该代理人有权在第合同段工程的投标活动中，以我单位的名义签署投标书和投标文件，与招标人协商、签订合同协议书以及执行一切与此有关的事项。

Letter of attorney; letter of authorization; power of attorney; warrantletter of attorney ;proxyletter of attorney ;proxypower of attorney; letter of authority; proxy; letter of attorney; commission of authoritypower of attorney; letter of authority; proxy; letter of attorney; commission of authoritypower of attorney; letter of authority; proxy; letter of attorney; commission of authority

本授权书宣告：合法地代表我单位，授权（投标人或其下属单位全称）的为我单位代理人，该代理人有权在第合同段工程的投标活动中，以我单位的名义签署投标书和投标文件，与招标人协商、签订合同协议书以及执行一切与此有关的事项。

If a mediator assists in the preparation of a settlement agreement and if counsel for any party is not present, the mediator should advise each unrepresented party to have the agreement independently reviewed by counsel prior to executing it.

如果斡旋人协助和解协议的准备，并且，如果任何党的忠告不存在，斡旋人应该劝告每个没有代表的党有忠告独立地回顾的协议在执行它之前。

Sarah Wootton, chief executive of Dignity in Dying, which campaigns for a new right to assisted dying, said: These figures show that the situation in this country is forcing people into difficult and dangerous decisions - to go abroad for an assisted death, or ask their doctor or a relative to help them die, or to attempt suicide themselves, some of which end up being botched.

"有尊严地死去"组织正推行一个争取安乐死权利的运动，该组织执行负责人莎拉·伍顿说，"Dignitas医院的数字表明，英国的现状是逼迫人们作出困难而危险的决定——到国外去安乐死，或者是要求医生和亲人帮助他们死去，或者企图自杀。有些人还弄巧成拙。"

It is a difficult thing for a hundred men to do something together; it is a much more difficult thing for a hundred thousand men to manoeuvre without getting in each other's way; but when a million men are to be transported to a certain spot, equipped, officered, fed, and expected to execute a complicated attack with efficiency and dispatch, nothing short of a most complicated organization can even put such an army into a field, and nothing short of years of practice can possibly make it efficient.

让一百个人一起去做同一件事情是困难的；让成百上千人进行调遣还不能互相碍事就更加困难了；而当需要将一百万人运送到某个地点，进行装备，指挥，补给，并指望他们有效执行复杂的攻势和部署之时，只有最复杂的组织能将这支军队投入战场，也只有数年的操练可能使它变得高效。

At the six yearly religious festivals of the Iroquois the sachems and war-chiefs of the different gentes were included ex officio among the "Keepers of the Faith" and had priestly functions.

在易洛魁人的每年六个宗教节日期间，各个氏族的酋长和军事首领，由于他们的职位，都被列在&信仰守护人&以内，而执行祭司的职能。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。