托叶

Leaves opposite or whorled, serrate; stipules tiny; petioles connected by a transverse ridge on stem.

叶对生或轮生，有锯齿；托叶极小；在词干上一座横裂的脊连结的叶柄。

Styles apically broadened and 2-cleft or emarginate; drupes globose to ellipsoid, apex and base rounded to obtuse; stipules ovate-lanceolate to ovate, enfolding naked terminal bud; leaf blade base symmetric or weakly asymmetric.

花柱顶部变宽和2半裂或微缺；核果的球状的到椭圆形，先端和基部圆形到钝；托叶卵状披针形到卵形，包无遮盖的顶芽；叶片基部对称的或稍不对称。 1 C 。 philippensis 大果油朴

Leaves opposite, usually in many pairs; stipules small; petioles short, connate at base, forming a short sheath; leaf blade elliptic, ovate-elliptic, or elliptic-lanceolate, margin serrate, with 1 gland at serrate tip.

叶对生，通常有多对；托叶小；叶柄短，在基部的合生，形成一短鞘；叶片椭圆形，卵状椭圆形，或椭圆形披针形，边缘有锯齿，在有锯齿端部的具1腺体。

Sepals smaller, auricles less than 2 mm; stipules smaller

更小的萼片，叶耳不到2毫米；托叶小 45

Leaves alternate , usually entire; stipules present, reduced and/or deciduous; bracteoles 2, at or near base of ovary, or absent.

叶互生 ，通常全缘；存在的托叶，退化和/或脱落；小苞片2，在或者近子房基部，或无。

Leaves alternate; stipules caducous, lateral, free; leaf blade pinnately veined or 3-veined, margin serrate, denticulate, or entire; cystoliths punctiform.

叶互生 托叶早落，横向，离生；叶片成羽状脉或3脉，边缘有锯齿，具小齿，或全缘；钟乳体点状。

Leaves often on upper stems or branches, glabrous; stipules deciduous, ovate, very small; petiole 1.5-12 mm; leaf blade narrowly oblong, elliptic, or oblanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, 8-20 × 2.2-4.5 cm, membranous or herbaceous, lateral veins 5-8 pairs, base attenuate or narrowly cuneate, margin crenate-serrate or undulate distally, apex acuminate; cystoliths slightly conspicuous or inconspicuous.

叶通常在上面茎或分枝上，无毛；托叶脱落，卵形，很小；叶柄1.5-12毫米；叶片狭长圆形，椭圆形，或倒披针形到长圆状披针形， 8-20 * 2.2-4.5 上部的厘米，膜质或草质，侧脉5-8 对，基部渐狭或狭楔形，边缘具圆齿有锯齿或波状，先端渐尖；钟乳体稍明显或不明显。

Sometimes armed with stinging hairs; epidermal cells of leaves, sometimes stems, perianths mostly with prominent cystoliths punctiform to linear; Leaves alternate or opposite, stipules present, rarely absent; leaf blade simple. Inflorescences cymose, paniculate, racemose, spicate, or cluster-capitate, usually formed from glomerules, sometimes crowded on common enlarged cuplike or discoid receptacle, rarely reduced into a single flower. Flowers unisexual, rarely bisexual in partial flowers; actinomorphic, very small,(1-)4- or 5-merous, rarely perianth absent in female flowers.

有时具有蛰毛的刺；叶的表皮细胞，有时茎和花被的表皮细胞大部分有显著的点状或线形的乳状体；叶互生或者对生，托叶有，很少无；单叶花序聚伞状，圆锥状，总状，穗状，或者丛生头状花序，花单性，部分花两性；辐射对称，小，(1-)4-或者5瓣，很少在雌花内无花被。

Flowers axillary, solitary (or in few-flowered clusters); mericarps each with 3 prominent cusps, 2 abaxial and 1 apical; stipules lanceolate, 5-7 mm.

腋生的花，孤独或在内少数花簇生；分果爿其中每个3 杰出尖端，背轴的2 和1 顶端；托叶披针形，5-7毫米 1 M。

Leaves simple, alternate, without stipules, petiolate; leaf blade usually yellow-green when dry, leathery, veinlets reticulate, margin entire.

单叶，互生，没有托叶，具叶柄；干燥时的叶片通常黄绿色，革质，细脉网状，边缘全缘。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。