扑

As to the topology structure of the network with constraints, a new tree encoding for Genetic Algorithms was developed to represent a tree solution containing the information of degree and connectivity on for its corresongding genetic operators, which could be used to solve the minimum spanning tree problem with degree constraint, capacity constraint, and leaf constraint.

本项目主要研究了带约束网络拓扑结构的设计与优化；供应链网络拓扑结构的设计与优化；移动信息网络位置管理的策略与优化。

Thirdly, based on the φ-mapping theory the topological field theory of various topological structures in two-and three-component spinor Bose-Einstein condensates is established.

第三，本文应用Φ-映射理论建立了两分量和三分量旋量玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体中包含多种拓扑结构的拓扑场论。

On the other hand,there are the topological defect solutions in the SSB relativistic field theories.

如果对称性是规范对称性，称拓扑缺陷为局部的；如果对称性是整体的，则称其为整体拓扑缺陷。

People can get the current topology view through the browser expediently. We also allow user to review the history topology of any time of the history. Users can configure the standard topology of the network step by step.

用户可通过Web访问方式方便的查看当前网络的拓扑结构，实时了解网络的运行状况；也可以浏览任一历史时刻的网络拓扑结构，便于分析问题。

After this, users can compare the current topology view with standard topology view or any history topology view, this function would help users to discover the failure of the network expediently.

系统还提供了标准拓扑配置和拓扑间比较的功能，这都可以有效地提高系统的监控能力。

Although that node targets the topology of a standard voltage regulator, the op amp matches it to the much smaller current-sense voltage and the slightly different topology of a current regulator.

虽然节点都是以标准电压拓扑为目标，但是运放可以使其与微弱的电流敏感电压及有些许不同的电流拓扑结构相匹配。

It is found that topological charge of vortex beam influences the interference pattern, i.e., by compared with the straight interference pattern of plane wave, the interference pattern of vortex beam is shifted in the transverse direction as we look from the top of the interference to the bottom, and the magnitude and direction of shift are related to the topological charge.

详细介绍了涡旋光束的拓扑荷数对干涉条纹分布的影响。发现同平面波的竖直干涉条纹相比较，涡旋光束的干涉条纹，从顶部向底部看去，沿着横向出现移动，并且移动的大小和方向与拓扑荷数的取值有关。

We pointed out the main distinctions between strong singularity problems in topology optimization and those which only have weak singularities.

详细论述了此类拓扑优化问题与仅具有弱奇异性的拓扑优化问题之间的本质区别。

For the uniformly ergodic Markov processes, which is a classic framwork established by Deuschel-Stroock for studying the LDP for empirical measures, the LDP of f_n~* in the weak topology and the uniform weak*-LDP in the strong topology ||·||_1 for f_n~* are established. Furthermore, we prove that f_n~* is asymptotic optimal in the sense of Bahadur. These results are obtained for the first time in the dependent case. For this generalization from the i.i.d.

在此框架下，我们建立了f_n~*在弱拓扑下的大偏差原理以及在L~1-拓扑下对初始点一致的弱*大偏差原理，另外，我们还证明了f_n~*在Bahadur意义下是渐近最优的，这些结果在相依情形下是全新的，为了做这样本质性的推广，我们需要克服许(来源：ABC论文6d网www.abclunwen.com)多技术上的困难和应用不少特殊的工具，诸如Harnack型不等式，Cramèr型偏差不等式，一致可积算子，线性算子的扰动理论，Bishop-Phelps定理等等(它们都是首次用于处理这样的问题)。

By utilizing the concepts and methods developed in Algebra Topology,Algebra Geometry and Algebra Representations,we first depicted the concepts and results of Incidence Algebra which reflects the linear structure of underlying posets and Sheaf theory which reflects the topological structure of underlying poset in the framework of Category Theory.

本文综合运用了代数拓扑、代数几何及代数表示论里发展起来的概念与方法，首先在范畴的框架下，对和偏序集的线性结构密切相关的Incidence代数，及与偏序集的拓扑结构紧密联系的层，进行了刻画。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。