手术的

The comparison group uses the pure non-pain induced abortion technique,the experimental group uses the visible non-pain induced abortion technique,observes and records two groups of patients' the formation rate,the surgery which after surgery hemorrhage quantities,leaks attracts the colporrhagia time and the illness complication formation rate,thus compares two surgeries methods the surgery quality.

目的：探讨可视无痛人工流产术与单纯无痛人工流产术的手术质量是否不同。方法：纳入符合标准的125例门诊病人，随机分为对照组和试验组。对照组采用单纯无痛人工流产术，试验组采用可视无痛人工流产术，观察并记录两组病人在手术中的出血量、漏吸的发生率、手术后阴道出血时间及并发症的发生率，从而比较两种手术方法的手术质量。

In the literature, the incidence of a retroperitoneal lymphocele following surgery is 0.6 to 18% in renal transplantation,3,4,12 20 to 30% in radical surgery with lymphadenectomy for gynecological cancers,2,6,17 and 0.8 to 11% in urological procedures.9,15 There have been several reports on the formation of chylothorax or chyloascites following thoracic or upper lumbar spinal surgery because of injuries to the thoracic duct or cisterna chyli.1,8,16,1821 However, cases of retroperitoneal lymphoceles are extremely rare in lower lumbar spinal surgery.

在文献报导的引起腹膜后淋巴管瘤的手术中，肾移植中其发生率为0.6 到18%，妇科肿瘤淋巴结清扫根治性手术中为20 to 30%，泌尿系中为 0.8 to 11%。也曾经有几篇报导显示胸椎或上腰椎手术造成胸导管或乳糜池损伤引起乳糜胸或乳糜腹水。但是，下腰椎手术造成腹膜后淋巴管瘤则很少见。

Objective: To summarize the microsugical treatments of sphenoidal ridge meningioma and its clinical effect, the relations of the images and surgery , tumor types and oprative approaches .To discuss deeply how to protect the important intracranial structures and how to increase the full-removal rate and lower the death rate and complications.

目的：探讨蝶骨嵴脑膜瘤的显微外科手术方法及临床效果，并对影像学与手术、肿瘤分型和手术入路、肿瘤切除方式的关系、如何保护重要颅内结构，提高手术切除率，降低术后并发症及死亡率进行了深入讨论。

Results and Conclusions The main factors influencing the treatment effect of PHC in China are the followings:(1) Most patients with PHC of subclinical type failed to be diagnosed and treatment in time.(2) As a wrong idea PHC has been considered an "uncurable disease", so the treatment strategy is nagative.(3) Unsuitable choice of treatment resulted in some PHC unable to be resected.(4) Intraoperative massive bleeding due to unskill-operative techniques, increase the postoperative morbidity and mortality.(5) The manner of treatment is not positive for PHC patients with portal cancer thrombosis, bile duct cancer hteombosis and portal hyperlension.(6) Combined therapy can not be used or unsuitably used.

结果与结论影响我国PHC治疗效果的主要因素有：(1)诊断不及时，致使大多数亚临床期病人未及时确诊，丧失了手术良机；(2)观念陈旧，认为肝癌是&不治之症&，治疗态度消极；(3)治疗方法选择不当，使一些本来可以切除的PHC病人错过了手术时机；(4)手术医生技术不熟练，术中出血多，增加了手术后并发症和死亡率；(5)对PHC合并门静脉癌栓，胆管癌栓，门静脉高压症等合并症缺乏积极治疗态度；(6)不重视或不合理应用综合治疗措施等。

Radiosurgery in ophthalmology is ideal technology because it coagulates blood vessels as it cuts through tissue.

结论射频手术技术是一种优秀的手术技术，满足了手术切开和止血的手术要求。

Methods The indications ofoperation, operation method and time , bleeding amount during operation , recovery time of bowel function , postoperative hos pital stay ,postoperative complications of 50 women with oophoritic large cyst who underwent la paroscopic operation were studied retros pectively.

方法对 50 例接受腹腔镜手术治疗的巨大卵巢囊肿病例的手术适应症、手术方法、手术时间、术中出血量、并发症、术后恢复情况等临床资料，进行回顾性分析。

There are a world of different for clinical manifestation and imaging manifestation in carcinoma of ulreter and polyp of ureter, polypus were cured in opening operation and laparoscopy or intracavitary, hut carcinoma of ulreter should were selected to opening operation or laparoscopy in first, intracavity operation of recuring rate was higher and had more complications.

输尿管癌和输尿管息肉的临床表现及影像学表现有很大的不同，息肉可通过开放手术、腹腔镜或腔内手术治愈，但输尿管癌应以腹腔镜或开放手术为首选，腔内手术复发率高，并发症多。

But exemption of endotracheal intubation intravenous anesthesia was suit of short operation, control ventilation through endotracheal intubation was better than exemption of endotracheal intubation if the operation was above 1 hour.

但未插管静脉复合麻醉适用于手术时间短的腹腔镜手术，在手术时间＞1h的手术，以气管插管控制呼吸为宜。

ConclusionCombination of multiple departments for classification of firstaid, reasonable composition of surgeons, and principles of being quick, convenient, effective and safe are keys to improve operation quality and effect.

结论多学科联合急救分类、合理医师组配和专家组决策手术预案等卫勤组织管理方法，快速、简便、有效、安全的手术原则是提高手术通过量和手术效果的关键。

The final goodtoexcellent rate was 84.7%.Combination of multiple departments for classification of firstaid, reasonable composition of surgeons, and principles of being quick, convenient, effective and safe are keys to improve operation quality and effect.

结论多学科联合急救分类、合理医师组配和专家组决策手术预案等卫勤组织管理方法，快速、简便、有效、安全的手术原则是提高手术通过量和手术效果的关键。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。