手术前的

METHODS: From January 2001 to December 2008, 87 cases of Tile C type pelvic fracture were treated with the percutaneous iliosacral articulation screws and pelvis external fixation, and 39 cases treated through the anterior and/or posterior approach were selected as control group.

选择2001-01/2008-12广东省人民医院骨科收治采用经皮骶髂螺钉固定技术治疗的不稳定型骨盆骨折患者48例作为实验组。收集同期广东省人民医院科骨科收治行开放前路和/或后路手术治疗的不稳定型骨盆骨折患者39例作为对照组。

Methods: Thirty cases of gastric cancer were collected from June to October, 2007.The anterior lobe of transverse mesocolon biopsy was undertaken intraoperatively, CK19、CK20 im munohistochemical staining were performed on the tissue from biopsy, compared with HE staining and peritoneal lavage cytology.

2007年6月—2007年10月期间30例行手术治疗的胃癌患者，术中行横结肠系膜前叶活组织检查，免疫组织化学法检测CK19及CK20的表达，并行HE染色，以腹腔灌洗检查癌细胞作比较。

Preoperatively, none of them had exhibited significant language or musical ability deficits, and all had a special interest in music.

手术前他们中没有一个有显著的语言或音乐的能力缺陷，都对音乐有特殊兴趣。

Diffuse cavernous hemangioma of the spleen is a rare condition and difficult to be diagnosed preoperatively.

脾脏海绵血管瘤是很少见的，也很不容易在手术前获得正确的诊断。

objective to explore the indications and omission requirements for presurgical long-term intracranial electrode implantation in patients with non-lesion intractable focal epilepsy.

目的 探讨无病灶性顽固性癫痫手术前应用长程颅内电极埋置术定位致痫灶的适应证及可能将其省略的条件。

Three-dimensional targeting device was used to introduce the puncturation. The bone cement which was 0.2-0.5 mL less than the calculated volume was injected into osteolysis site.

然后使用自行设计的三维穿刺导向器引导穿刺，按照手术前计算的容积略少于计算量0.2~0.5 mL注射骨水泥到骨盆溶骨破坏部位，充填满意后退出穿刺针。

Based on both oblique functions and magnitude of the patterns, 59 cases of V pattern were divided into three groups and treated with three surgical methods, vertical transposition of horizontal recti, inferior oblique weakness and vertical transposition of horizontal recti combined with inferior oblique weakness.

59例V征患者根据下斜肌功能及上下25°注视时的斜视度差分别采取水平肌后徙和/或缩短+下斜肌减弱术、水平肌后徙和/或缩短+下斜肌减弱术+水平肌垂直移位术、水平肌后徙和/或缩短+水平肌垂直移位术，术前术后检查眼位及双眼视功能情况，观察三种手术方式的效果。

Among them, 66.75% patients had dyspareunia and vagina xeransis in the following 3 months, and 33,27% 6 months later, but the incidence rate didn't return to pre-operation level (6.1%).

其中手术后3个月，存在性交疼痛、阴道干涩等性生活质量问题的患者占66.75%，手术后6个月时，降至33.27%，但未恢复到手术前(6.1%)的水平。

Methods We nursed the patients psychologically,postured the operation body position,prepared operation area,and teached the patients how to exercise preoperatively,observed state of the illness postoperatively,discoved and managed the special complications timely,instructed exercising earlier,and teached the patients leaving hospital notice.

对腰椎间盘突出症患者术前进行心理护理，手术体位的练习，备皮，教会患者功能锻练的方法。术后密切观察病情变化，对特殊并发症及时发现处理，早期指导康复锻炼，出院指导。

Before the surgery , please keep nothing by mouth to avoid vomiting during anesthesia, even aspiration pneumonia.

麻醉中手术前特定时间内请物进食，这是非常重要的，其目的减少骨中的食物量，以避免在麻醉中呕吐，甚至将食物吸入肺内。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。