扇形

A fast and real-time algorithm to obtain some vectors of the projection matrix is proposed in this dissertation to solve the conflict of time cost by matrix obtainment and memory occupied by matrix, and speed the iterative algorithm.

作者根据扇形扫描几何的对称性和重叠性，提出了一种快速实时获取投影矩阵分量的方法，较好地解决了获取投影矩阵所需速度和存放其所占内存空间的矛盾，提高了迭代重建算法的速度。

Initially the following measures are taken for association of the angle positions to physical reflectors, and for determination of the position of the vehicle (10): i at least three angle values with a suitable distribution over the search sector is selected, ii the angle values are associated to reflectors and a position is determined for the vehicle on the basis of the known position of the assumed reflectors, iii if the vehicle position determined in this way is within a certain part of the transport area the other angle values are associated to reflectors, iv for each angle value, existing deviation is determined between detected angle values and angle values expected between the vehicle position and known reflectors, v the measures taken are repeated for each possible combination of selected angle values.

最初使用下列步骤使这些角位与反射器关联以便确定车辆（10）的位置：i）在该搜索扇形上选择至少三个合适分布的角度值，ii）使各角度值与各反射器关联，根据假设反射器的已知位置确定车辆的位置，iii）如果如此确定的车辆位置在该运输区的某一部分中，则使其他角度值与反射器关联，iv）对于每一角度值，确定所检测角度值与车辆位置与己知反射器之间预期角度值之间的偏差，v）对于所选择的角度值的每一种可能组合反复进行这些步骤。

Water table, the gravels and sands of the former river bed, and its sandbars, will be saturated

这里讲了一种特别的和上面原理一致的胆识小范围的情形，那就是扇形的坡面，河床，海床等。

The first one is to generate the circle for each borderline segment of the component by considering the segment length and the prescribed tolerance value. If this is not the case, the borderline segment will be equally divided into halves until the obtained circle satisfies the tolerance value over the whole borderlines of the component. The basic idea of the last two algorithms aims at covering the domain occupied by the component as much as possible. The circle generation is carried out sequentially from salient angle to the sector formed by the salient angle till the uncovered borderline segments of the component. Particularly, the three-step algorithm with gap allows that the generated circles are distributed with gap along the component contour.

二分法利用组件各边长度和设置的容差大小得到该边的候选包络圆，若该圆不满足组件所有边的容差要求，则将该边不断地对分，直至所得到的包络圆满足各边的容差要求；三步划分法和带间隙的改进三步划分法则以组件区域为划分对象，依次对组件多边形凸顶角、凸扇形区和多边形各边剩余线段划分包络圆，且带间隙的改进三步划分法则允许包络圆在组件边界上以适当的间隙分布。

No biggie,I guess I don't need a scallop trim on the outer hoop skirt.

没什么大不了的，我想我没有必要再在外侧加一个扇形装饰了。

These abnormalities are secondary to the Arnold-Chiari malformation and include frontal bone scalloping, and obliteration of the cisterna magna with either an "absent" cerebellum or abnormal anterior curature of the cerebellar hemispheres.

这些颅脑的异常是继发于Arnold-Chiari畸形的，包括额骨扇形畸变，小脑延髓池闭塞，或小脑呈现异常后突。

Yangtze River Delta Metropolitan Area, which is formed in the Yangtze River into the sea fan alluvial plain, with Shanghai as the leading Soviet Union and Yugoslavia. Zhejiang northeast industrial belt.

长江三角洲都市圈，是指在长江入海而形成的扇形冲积平原上，以上海为龙头的苏中南、浙东北工业经济带。

Whereas this method is compared with the usual method-folded of segmental filter paper?

介绍了扇形滤纸的一种新的折叠方法，并与常用的折叠方法进行了比较。

"A collapsible, usually wedge-shaped device made of a light material such as silk, paper, or plastic."

"一种可折叠的通常为扇形的装置，由轻原料如丝、纸或塑料构成。"

A practicable analytic solusion is obtained for any sector by means of Fourier series with singular items.

从位移场带奇性分离的Fourier级数表达式着手，得到扇形问题可实际操作的解析解，可以证明此级数解法与Wiliams分离变量法等价。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。