所有者

Their lands were parcelled out among tenants who paid a rent to the proprietor and defrayed the land tax.

他们的土地租给佃户，后者向地产所有者交租，并负担土地税。

Now, any savvy MacBook owner will be able to upgrade their laptop's hard drive without completely disassembling the computer.

现在，任何精明的MacBook所有者将能提升他们的笔记型电脑的硬盘驱动器没有完全拆解电脑。

For example, perhaps an application will have two owner windows, each with its own set of docked windows.

例如，也许一个应用程序将有两个所有者窗口，按照其自己的一套停靠窗口每个。

Meanwhile, many homeowners are returning to find firefighters dousing smoldering flames and their belongings buried in piles of rubble.

同时，许多房屋所有者回到家园时发现消防队员在扑灭残火，而自己的物品则埋在成堆的瓦砾下。

Thus, reasonably quickly the ruling class of wealthy landowners that provided the magistrates would be enfranchised.

因此很快的，出任地方官员的当地富有的土地所有者就被授予了罗马公民权。

The law entrenches injustice: it risks rewarding people who used violence to obtain land, including large landholders who occupy almost 90% of the area under discussion.

该法令还打击了非正义的现象：它会让那些运用暴力来获取土地的人冒一定的风险，其中包括那些90%以上土地为争议地的大土地所有者。

But as, under civilized governments which are calculated for the peace of mankind, such a constitution would be productive of endless disturbances, the universal law of almost every nation (which is a kind of secondary law of nature) has either given the dying person a power of continuing his property, by disposing of his possessions by will; or, in case he neglects to dispose of it, or is not permitted to make any disposition at all, the municipal law of the country then steps in, and declares who shall be the successor, representative, or heir of the deceased; that is, who alone shall have a right to enter upon this vacant possession, in order to avoid that confusion, which its becoming again common would occasion.10 And farther, in case no testament be permitted by the law, or none be made, and no heir can be found so qualified as the law requires, still, to prevent the robust title of occupancy from again taking place, the doctrine of escheats is adopted in almost every country; whereby the sovereign of the state, and those who claim under his authority, are the ultimate heirs, and succeed to those inheritances, to which no other title can be formed.

但是因为，在最多只能为了人类和平的文明政府之下，这样的制度将会产生无穷无尽的混乱，所以几乎每个国家的普遍法律要么给与将死的人一种权力来继续他的财产权，依他的意志来处置他的财产；要么，他忽略了对它们的处置，或者不允许对它们进行任何处置，那么，国家的自治法律便进入，并宣布谁应当成为死者的后继者，代理人或继承人；即，唯有谁能够拥有权利进入这个所有者空缺的财产位置，以避免这些财产再一次进入共有状态将引起的混乱。进一步而言，在法律禁止订立遗嘱，或没有订立遗嘱，且不能找到符合法律所要求资格的继承者的情况下，为了阻止再次产生占有资格的问题，在几乎所有的国家都采用了&所有权重归领主&（escheat：最初来源于为避免土地处于废弃和无主的状态，土地的所有权重归上一级的封地领主）的原则；据此，国家的君主或声称为他的下级的人，便成为继承人的最后的选择，并实际继承那些遗产，对此没有别的资格。

The new government expropriated the landowners from their estates.

新政府剥夺了土地所有者们的地产。

But the oddest aspect of Chinachem's management was not how tough it was on costs and quality or how it finessed local building authorities—familiar complaints, justified or not, about many landlords—but rather how lax it was on revenues.

但是华懋集团在管理上最奇怪的不是对成本和质量的苛刻要求或是同香港建设当局交涉的手腕——对许多地皮所有者提出合理或不合理的过分控告——而是对收入的松懈管理。

We were greeted by one of the new owners.

我们迎接一个新的所有者。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。