成核

Results of XRD,SEM,and UV-Vis indicated that ZnS nanocrystals can grow in and fill in the void of opal template,and SiO2 microspheres of templates are dissolved so as to form some three dimensional ordered porous structure and to form the inverse opal ZnS photonic crystals. Compared with opal templates,ZnS-opal and inverse opal ZnS photonic crystals assembled with SiO2 spheres in the same diameter show good optical properties and exhibited photonic band gap. The photonic band gap position of inverse opal ZnS moves towards UV area compared with opal and ZnS-opal.

结果表明：溶剂热法多次充填可使ZnS纳米晶在模板密堆积形成的空隙中均匀成核；经过酸处理的ZnS-opal中SiO2微球溶解、坍塌，形成蜂窝状三维有序介孔和反opal结构ZnS基光子晶体；相同粒径SiO2微球组装的opal模板、ZnS-opal以及反opal结构ZnS光子晶体均表现出光子带隙特性，但反opal结构ZnS光子晶体带隙位置相比前两者发生了蓝移。

The results show that the Avrami equation is able to successfully describe the simulated isothermal crystallization process of PEO.

用Monte Carlo方法模拟了聚氧化乙烯在预先成核条件下的等温结晶过程，并用Avrami方程进行了结晶动力学处理。

The method of series rate is used to study the linear growth order of ammonium paratungstate crystal.

将结晶成核期后晶体的生长阶段作为线生长速率测定的时间范围，采用"串联速率法"研究了仲钨酸铵的晶体线生长级数。

It suggests that the vortex migration and crystalling phase vortex nucleation of microscale ore-forming fluid will be the another important way in which some matter in system of metallogenetic kinetics moves and exists.

这暗示，微尺度成矿流体的涡旋运移与晶相涡旋成核可能是地球成矿动力学体系中某些物质运动和存在的又一种重要的形式。

Atomic force microcopy, transmission electron microcopy, X-ray diffraction and electron probe are applied to study the microstructure, morphology and chemical composition of the chips, either as-implanted or annealed at different temperatures. It was found that the as-implanted Zn atoms aggregate into clusters scattering about 35 nm beneath the surface of the chips.

利用电子探针、薄膜X射线衍射仪、原子力显微镜和透射电子显微镜，对注入和热氧化后的薄膜成分、表面形貌和微观结构进行表征，探讨了热氧化温度以及注入剂量对纳米ZnO团簇的成核过程及生长行为的影响。

In this paper, micro-rock mining in the breakdown of elastic waves generated by the information source, application of rock mass elastic wave and the related breakdown of the theory and technology, to explore unknown goaf water accumulation and nucleation process, found the exact elastic wave velocity than the VP / VS, the amplitude ratio VSH / VPH, spectral, waveform, and frequency of abnormal microseism.

本文以采动岩体微破裂产生的弹性波为信息源，应用弹性波与岩体破裂的相关理论与技术，探索地下采空区不明水体的蓄积和成核过程，发现存在确切的弹性波波速比VP/VS、振幅比VSH/VPH 、波谱、波形以及微震频度的异常。

Moreover, NaF as the mineralizer can promote the crystal nucleation and make the crystallization of zeolite ZSM-11 easier.

在固相体系合成中，矿化剂NaF起到了促进成核结晶的作用，使得合成纯相的ZSM-11沸石更容易。

The inorganic mineralizer (K2SO4) plays a key role in controlling the nucleation and growth of the nanowires and the function of K2SO4 were also discussed.

研究发现，无机盐对一维纳米线形貌的控制至关重要，还详细讨论了K2SO4在α-FeOOH纳米线的成核和生长过程中所起的作用。

The effect of ultrasonic wave and NaClO on the nucleation and growth of pyramid during the anisotropic texturing, and the effect of size of pyramid on the minority carrier lifetime of texturing silicon wafer after the high temperature process were investigated.

研究超声与NaClO在织构过程中对金字塔成核和生长的影响，以及金字塔大小对高温工艺之后的单晶硅少子寿命的影响。

The results show that AREEC liquid crystal enables the flow behavior of PC to change from quasi-Newtonian type to pseudo-plastic type, and it can act as heterogeneous nuclei to accelerate greatly crystallization of PET, and then to improve evidently their injection moldability.

将AREEC液晶与PC、PET熔体共混，研究了共混体系的流变行为、结晶特性和可模塑性，证明AREEC液晶能使PC流变行为由准牛顿型变为假塑性幂律型，能对PET起异相成核和显著加速结晶作用，从而大大改善它们的注塑可塑模性。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。