成本计算

For customers, revenue from direct view, fitting room for the owners to save a lot of time, energy and financial resources to reduce waste, and because developers focus on procurement, could use the same price to select the best quality material for the owners to provide the best cost-effective; additional revenue from indirect, the fitting room but also in large measure to improve its investment value, that is true we live in to buy or rent receipts, rough room decoration obviates the issue of "vacant", which in the present Beijing's market, the investment concept is not very strong, so such a detailed calculation is not in place.

对客户来说，收入直接认为，试衣间为业主节省大量的时间，精力和财力资源，以减少浪费，而且由于开发商集中采购，可以用同样的价格选择最好的优质材料为业主提供最佳的成本效益；额外收入间接的，试衣间，而且在很大程度上提高其投资价值，这是真的，我们生活在购买或租金收据，省却毛坯房装修问题的&空缺&，这在目前北京的市场，投资的概念，不是非常强烈，所以这样一个详细的计算方法不到位。

To satisfy the requirements of fast producing,low cost manufacture and large thickness preforming in the field of non-resin winding cylinder composite,the equation of retracing cosine curve was deduced based on the section principle.

为使复合材料圆柱壳体预制件适应短周期快速生产、低成本、壳体厚壁成型的要求，基于缠绕区段划分原理推导出端部余弦折回曲线方程，并结合传统纺织理论，推导了余弦折回曲线模型下端部特征参数计算公式。

According to the exergy analysis theory, thermoeconomic cost distribution method, autonomous optimization principle and exergy pricing method, analyses the exergy efficiency under different evaporation and condensation temperature and calculates the exergy efficiency of typical air supply method in all-air system.

运用分析理论和热经济学中成本分摊法、孤立优化原理和定价方法理论，分析了制冷系统在不同蒸发温度和冷凝温度下的效率，计算了全空气空调系统几种典型送风方式的烟效率。

Results show that digital simulation with the method features rapid model establishment, significant reduction of node and unit numbers, low calculation cost and accurate results. At the same time, defect that the stress distribution on composing plate and reinforced plate of the hoist boom can be reflected in finite element model by this method is pointed out All these provides valuable reference for the design and manufacture of hoist booms.

结果表明：用此方法进行数值模拟，建模速度快，节点及单元数大大减少，节约了计算成本，结果准确；同时指出这种方法建立有限元模型不能反映吊臂组成板和加强板应力分布的缺点，可为吊臂的设计制造提供有价值的参考。

In comparison, if we take into account the train bridge, which local villagers would also like to sit on the tiger jumped into cars and trucks out of the villagers have to sit out, and sometimes the price was very high fine, and calculate the cost of similar car, and It is not convenient.

相比之下，如果我们考虑到火车桥，当地村民还要坐在老虎跳进了汽车和卡车的村民缺席，有时价格是非常高的罚款，并计算成本类似的汽车，而不是方便。

After calculating the money invested and the cost of carrying the property, the developer actually lost money.

在计算的资金投入以及进行财产的成本，开发实际亏损。

When an order is form in position machine, the needed breeds and quantity of cigarette will be established and thesequence and time of cigarette sorting in an order will be also established, so before sorting an order, the order'length can be compute, but before sorting an order, the order's space is existenced as a virtual space, thus supposed a virtual space which loaded finished cigarette and order when virtual space arrive the corresponding sorter, plc control the time parameter and activated the sorting, and the sorter sorting cigarette to virtual space, an order accomplished.

对件烟行走时间进行了建模并提出了一种烟草自动分拣算法，当订单在上位机生成后，所需烟品种及数量随之确定，因此订单中所要分拣的烟分拣的次序及分拣的时刻也就可以确定，所以在订单分拣之前，订单的长度是可以计算出来的，而在未真正分拣之前，订单的长度是一个&虚拟存在的空间&，应用逆向推理的过程可假设一个装成品烟和订单的&虚拟空间&，当&虚拟空间&到达对应的分拣机位置时，通过plc对订单中件烟时间参数的控制，分拣机自动分拣件烟至&虚拟空间&完成订单分拣，该算法实现方便并能节约大量的硬件成本，对其他一些物流分拣行业也具有一定的推广价值。

Water requirements of several main crops were analyzed using Penman-monteith equation and GIS technique. A model of synthetic benefit analysis on crops was built to study the compensation of water resources.

应用GIS技术及FAO推荐的Penman-Monteith方法计算了主要作物的需水量，建立了包含水资源成本的作物综合效益研究模型，并对水资源补偿问题进行了初步探讨。

The calculation of variable conversion cost is an important part of production planning optimization in the petrochemical industry.

可变加工成本的计算是石化企业生产计划优化中的重要组成部分，与企业利润直接相关。

In course of technological innovation the implication of conversion cost and conversion income is decided and so increased investment and income are measured accurately.

将企业技术创新作为一项投资项目，根据企业在技术创新的实际过程中发生的费用和收益，界定企业技术创新评价过程中涉及到的转换成本和转换收益的内涵，从而准确地度量技术创新评价中的增量投资和增量效益，并利用线性模拟方法，计算技术创新所产生的转换收益。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。