成本

The main findings of the empirical analysis include: 1 The decisions concern the choices of auto ownership, mode to work, and auto use were made simultaneously and interrelatedly. 2 The decline in correlation between the choices of auto ownership and use as the number of vehicle increase indicated that to own multi-vehicles in not necessary due to the demand for auto use. 3 Both price elasticity and income elasticity for auto ownership are low. This evidence implies that auto has become a kind of necessity for household. Therefore, the effect of decreasing the tendency of auto growth by means of increasing the cost of owning auto would not be significant. The price elasticities of auto use are between -0.48 and -0.78. 4 There are same underlying factors influencing auto ownership, mode to work, and auto use including: parking time at residential location, accessibilities to work location by auto and transit, auto use unit cost, and the percentage of auto use for work. These factors indicate a direction for the formatting of future automobile policies.

本研究以台湾地区之家户个体资料从事实证分析，实证分析之主要结论如下：1小汽车持有数量、工作者工作运具选择、与小汽车使用量等选择间确有相关与联立性存在；2小汽车持有数量选择与小汽车使用量选择间之相关性会随小汽车持有数量的增加而降低，显示选择持有多部小汽车并非完全基於小汽车使用之需要；3小汽车持有之价格弹性与所得弹性均偏低，显示小汽车已成为民生必需品，欲以提高小汽车持有成本之价格手段来抑制小汽车持有，并无法竟其功，小汽车使用需求之价格弹性则在-0.48与-0.78间；4影响小汽车持有数量、工作者工作运具、与小汽车使用量等选择主要之相关或共同因素包括：家户附近停车状况、私人运具与大众运输工具之工作可及性、小汽车单位使用成本、与小汽车工作使用比率等，以上这些影响因素可为日后小汽车相关政策的研拟提供一方向。

Hand. In turn, these inventoriable costs become expenses in the form of cost of goods sold only

会计英语第 112 页共 122 页出的时候，这一部分存货性成本就以销售成本的形式转化为费用。

2 Product costs are also called inventoriable costs because they are assigned to manufactured goods that are inventoried until a later period, when the products are sold.

2-2生产成本，也称为inventoriable成本，因为它们被分配到制造品都清点，直到后期，当产品的销售。

In the time when the advantages of regional economy are mainly determined by investment cost, this explanation is to a large extent correct, but in the time when the economy is globalize and knowledged, the importance of investment cost toward the formation and maintenance of the advantages of regional economy decreases.

在区域经济优势主要由投入成本决定的时代，这种解释在很大程度上是正确的，但在经济全球化、知识化的时代，投入成本对区域经济优势的形成和保持的重要性大大降低了。

It researches on the approach to achieve continuous connections of container multimodal transport logistics system. Based on the idea of continuous connections the paper discusses the container transport choosing route problem. It combines the appropriate adimensionalize method in the appraisement method and mathematic model and resolves the problem that the unit of time and cost disunite and sets up the time-cost transportation route optimizing model which is an innovation on the basis of previous studies and gives an example to validate the model using the LINDO software.

在&无缝衔接&的思想下研究集装箱运输路径选择问题，在前人的研究上进行了创新，将评价方法中的合适的无量纲化方法与数学模型结合，解决了时间和成本单位不统一的问题，建立了时间—成本运输径路优化模型，并举例验证应用LINDO软件进行求解，说明了此模型的正确性。

The level of service ofBPO is mainly decided by some strategic indices ,such as accuracy, timing,efficiency,processnormalization and costeffectiveness .Its strategic meaningness is mainly manifested by cost reduction and efficiency improvement.

业务程序外包的服务水平主要由一些战术性指标决定，如准确性、时间、效率、流程规范性、成本节约，其战术意义主要体现在成本削减和效率提升上。

Calabresi and Melamed（1972）gave a primary answer to this question.They pointed out the property rule is preferable when transaction cost is low whereas the liability rule is preferable when the transaction cost is high.

Calabrei和Melamed（1972）对这个问题做出了初步的回答，指出当交易成本低时适用产权规则、交易成本高时适用责任规则。

Hardware cost rub Er is mensurable, 3 years time cost meets every other drop greatly.

硬件成本摩尔定律，每隔三年时间成本就会大大下降。

The main purpose of this thesis is to develop the dynamic cost of the control system, which is one of the MES modules.

动态成本管理系统是 MES中的一个系统模块，该系统的设计与关键算法，即煤化工MES中的动态成本管理系统的研究与实现是本论文的重点。

The research aims at property owners and design organizations to do methodic exploration in serial model on mainstay frame of Electromechanical Engineering list budget, configuration mode of design origination, designs origination, the different notions and operations between firms bid for engineering.

本研究主要将针对业主及设计单位，经由相关文献收集、工程个案汇整、专家访谈与个人工作经验探讨等方式，以机电工程成本估算方法为主轴，依序从机电工程标单预算主体架构、设计组织组成方式、设计单位与投标厂商对成本估算观念与作法上差异，做有条理性的探讨，以期弥补营建管理学术研究领域中，在此部份研究不足之处，而主要研究重点包含下列几点

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。