成本

Especially the fresh produce logistics cost, easy to spoilage characteristics, and further increased logistics costs.

特别是生鲜商品的物流成本高，易腐败变质的特点，进一步加大了物流成本。

The government should find the springhead of overload:correcting the market failure based on disaccord of private cost and social cost in freight market.

政府治超也应从源头入手：即纠正货运市场私人成本与社会成本偏离下的"市场失效"。

Tolerance allocation is according to the precision variation requirement and product processing cost. The method used for sequential quadratic programming algorithm. In the optimum model, the objective is to minimize the summation of product processing cost and then to construct the tolerance stack-up constraint conditions and the self-tolerance boundary constraint conditions.

公差配置则是根据精度变异范围进一步分析其成本，透过使用序列二次规划最佳化方法，以最小制程成本为目标，建立主轴组装误差堆叠限制条件与个别公差限制条件作公差配置。

The stamp tax is an important part of the security trading cost.

从交易者角度出发，证券交易印花税是其交易成本的重要组成部分，交易成本的大小和调整会对股市的波动性产生重要影响。

Establishing standard costs can be a complex task. Most companies establish cast standards on the basis of some reasonably attainable (rather than theoretically perfect) level of efficiency.

制定标准成本是一件复杂的工作，大多数项目是根据可合理地达到的某种效率水平来确定成本标准的。

Low Cost of Ownership: The combination of the TX536's street price of less than $700, a 4,000 hour standard lamp life, replacement lamps under $200, maintenance free design and an excellent three-year warranty all add up to a great value and a low cost of ownership.

低拥有成本：该TX536的低于700美元，4000小时标准灯泡寿命，200美元以下，免维护的设计和良好的3年保修更换路灯价组合加起来具有极大的价值和低成本所有权。

Electronics steelyard to exaltation accuracy with declined the trend that the low cost direction develop to cause to low cost, high performance imitate signal processing the spare part demanding increment.

电子秤向提高精度和降低成本方向发展的趋势引起了对低成本、高性能模拟信号处理器件需求的增加。

This study specially think of "cost efficiency" and adopt the stochastic frontier cost model.

本研究特别考虑成本效率而推估随机边界的污染防治成本。

Considering the difference in cost of all kinds of technologies,we develop a stochastic programming model for determining technology selection and capacit.

考虑了不同技术的投资成本和操作成本的差别，建立了一个随机需求下的线性规划模型，从而研究了随机市场需求下的技术选择问题。

Economic GRC is mainly to prevent from repeating construction and over competition, that is to make the social production cost smallest through restricting the competitors' entry and protect the monopoly market structure. This is because the natural monopoly industry has the characteristics of subadditivity.

政府的经济规制主要是对自然垄断产业的价格规制，也就是根据自然垄断成本次可加的特性，通过限制竞争者的进入维护产业的垄断结构，避免重复建设和过度竞争，使社会生产的成本尽量达到最低。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。